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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will2、---Iknewyoulivedonthe17thfloorjustnow.AndIliveonthe19thfloor.---Really?Justtwofloors_____me?A.below B.on C.under D.a(chǎn)bove3、Wewillhavetooperate_______hiseyes.A.to B.for C.on D.in4、—Jimfailedhismathtestlastweek.What’shappenedtohim?—Ittakeshimtoomuchtime____________hisfriendsonline.A.tochatwith B.playingwith C.talkwith D.gotonwith5、Iwillgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A.don’train B.won’train C.doesn’train D.didn'train6、---Isit_____cheaperand_____enjoyabletotravelbytrainthanbyplane?---Yes,Ithinkso.A.very;verymoreB.more;muchmoreC.much;farmoreD.even;alittle7、Anewstudyshowsthatshoutingatchildrenmayhavetheresultsthatgobeyondofbeating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones8、----Whatdidyouthinkofourperformance(表演)onthecharityshow?----Wonderful!Idon’tthinkIcanseea______one.A.badB.worseC.goodD.better9、—Jack,haven’tseenyouforalongtime!Wherehaveyoubeen?—Well,I________inShanghaionvacationfortwomonths.A.havestayed B.stayed C.hadstayed D.wasstaying10、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.WhatanⅡ.完形填空11、Peoplethinkthatlessthan2-year-oldchildrencanhelpwithchores.1parentssaytothosechildren,“Justlookatthepaperonthefloor,”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhoodisjustforplaying,sotheydon'tasktheirchildrentodochores.Otherparentssay,“Iknowit’snot2.butit’squickertodoitbymyself!”However,mostparentsbelievethatdoingchoresisawayofteachingchildrenresponsibility(責(zé)任).Doingchoreshelps3children'sindependence(獨(dú)立).Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout4bydoingchores.Andtheycan5theimportanceofworkinghard.Thingslike6apetorababyandhelpingmakemealsaresomeexamplesofhelpingothers.Herearesomereasonsfordoingchores:Tolearnresponsibility:Mostpeoplebelievethatdoingchoresisgood7children.Tosharetheworkload(工作負(fù)擔(dān)):.Childrenwhocanhelptocleanwon'tmakeabig8.Tolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn9tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Doingchoresisgood.Anyway,itisalsoakindof10.Sostarttohelpyourparentswiththechores.Youwilllearnalotbydoingthem.1.A.Because B.When C.Though D.Since2.A.right B.clear C.easy D.hard3.A.change B.explain C.produce D.develop4.A.both B.a(chǎn)nother C.none D.others5.A.decide B.mean C.notice D.imagine6.A.gettingoutof B.givingaway C.takingcareof D.worryingabout7.A.to B.with C.a(chǎn)t D.for8.A.difference B.mess C.decision D.plan9.A.what B.when C.how D.where10.A.training B.playing C.feeling D.hopingⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2.(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、(AnexcerptofAfterTwentyYears)Therewasnowacoldrainfallingandthewindwasstronger.Thefewpeoplewalkingalongthatstreetwerehurrying,tryingtokeepwarm.Atthedooroftheshopstoodthemanwhohadcomeathousandmilestomeetafriend,JimmyWells.Twentyyearsago,theyagreedtomeetheretonight.Suchameetingcouldnotbecertain.Buthewaited.Abouttwentyminuteshewaited,andthenatallmaninalongcoatcamehurryingacrossthestreet.Hewentdirectlytothewaitingman.“Isthatyou,Bob?”heasked,doubtfully.“Isthatyou,JimmyWells?”criedBob.ThenewmantookBob’shandsinhis.“It’sBob!Itsurelyis.IwascertainIwouldfindyouhereifyouwerestillalive.Twentyyearsisalongtime.Theoldrestaurantisgone,Bob.Iwishitwerehere,sothatwecouldhaveanotherdinnerinit.HastheWestbeengoodtoyou?”“ItgavemeeverythingIaskedfor.You’vechanged,Jimmy.Ineverthoughtyouweresotall.”“Oh,IgrewalittleafterIwastwenty.”“AreyoudoingwellinNewYork,Jimmy?”“Wellenough.Iworkforthecity.Comeon,Bob.We’llgotoaplaceIknow,andhaveagoodlongtalkaboutoldtimes.”Thetwomenstartedalongthestreet,arminarm.Bob,themanfromtheWest,wasbeginningtotellthestoryofhislife.Theother,withhiscoatuptohisears,listenedwithinterest.Atthecornerstoodashopbrightwithelectriclights.Whentheycamenear,eachturnedtolookattheother’sface.ThemanfromtheWeststoppedsuddenlyandpulledhisarmaway.“You’renotJimmyWells,”hesaid.“Twentyyearsisalongtime,butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman’snose.”“Itsometimeschangesagoodmanintoabadone,”saidthetallman.“You’vebeenunderarrestfortenminutes,Bob.ChicagopolicementhoughtyoumightbecomingtoNewYork.Theytoldustowatchforyou.Areyoucomingwithmequietly?That’swise.ButfirsthereissomethingIwasaskedtogiveyou.Youmayreadithereatthewindow.It’sfromapolicemannamedWells.”1.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.Inarestaurant. B.InChicago. C.IntheWest. D.InNewYork.2.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.Bobfoundouthisnewmanwasn’thisfriend.b.ThetallmangaveBobanotefromWells.c.Bobwaitedatthedoorofashop.d.TheyhadatalkaboutBob’slifeintheWest.e.Thenewmancametomeethim.A.c-e-d-a-b. B.e-b-c-a-d. C.c-d-a-e-b. D.e-c-a-b-d.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.Timemaychangeagoodmanintoabadone.B.ThepolicewouldmakesomenotesonBob.C.BobcamefromthefarWesttomeethisfriend.D.Theypromisedtomeeteachother20yearsago.B14、TheSixthTimeIWenttothePrincipal’sOfficeWhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ihadproblemsbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldn’talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirl’shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheprincipal(校長(zhǎng)).AlthoughIhatedgoingthere,Ididnothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.Whenhespanked(打屁股)meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmate’spencilbox,itdidn’thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.IthoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliff’sofficeforthesixthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:”Kevin,I’veheardyou’vebeenbehavingreallywelllately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouapeppermint.”“Really?”Iwassurprised.“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintandgobacktoclass.”Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclassroom,Ibragged(吹噓)tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn’tsobadafterall.Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswithbehavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.1.Inhisseventhgrade,thewriter__________.A.hatedtheprincipal B.hadproblemsbehavingC.a(chǎn)lwaysfollowedtherules D.oftenhelpedhisclassmates2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewenttotheprincipal’sofficeforthesixthtime?A.Lonely. B.Excited. C.Confident. D.Disappointed.3.Thesixthtimethewriterwenttotheprincipal’soffice,hegot__________.A.a(chǎn)peppermint B.a(chǎn)modelbus C.a(chǎn)pencilbox D.a(chǎn)coin4.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Ratcliff,becausetheprincipal__________.A.talkedwithhimintheoffice B.playedgameswithhimC.expectedhimtobeateacher D.gavehimsomehopeandloveC15、Itwasthefirstdayofsecondgrade,andSarahhadbeenlookingforwardtothismoment.Thenightbefore,shelaidoutherfavoriteclothes:awhitecoatandabrightyellowshirt.Whenhavingbreakfast,Sarahdroppedsomefoodonhershirt,soshehadtochangeintohersecond-bestclothes,bluejeansandaJonasBrothersT-shirt.AfterbreakfastSarahrushedtocatchtheschoolbusandwhenshewasjustreachingthedoorthebusdriveropenedit.ThedoorhitrightinSarah’sfaceandblooddrippedfromhernose.Thedriverwantedtosendherhome,butsherefused,"Itisthemostimportantdayoftheyear!Ican’tmissit!"Beforeclasses,Sarahwenttoherfavoriteswing(秋千).Whenrisinghigh,shesawherbestfriendlittleJack.Sheletgooftheswingandwavedtohimwithonehand.Unfortunately,sheflewoutoftheswingandlandedhardonthesand,breakingalegandanarm.Asshelayinthesand,shenoticedashinythingonthegroundbesideher.Withhergoodhandshetookit.WhenSarah’motherrushedintothewardshewassurprisedbywhatshesaw:hergirlwaslyinginbedwithanarmandaleginthesplint(夾板),abrokennose,andbloodstainsonhersecond-bestclothes.Expectingtoseeherchildcrying,shewasconfusedwhenshesawabig,brightsmileonSarah’sface."Sarah,lookatyou!"hermothercried."Youwerehurtsobadlyandwhyareyousmiling?""Look,Mommy,Ifoundadiamond!"Sarahlaughed.Lifecanbelikethat.Itcanbetough,evenpainfulsometimes.Buttherearealwaystreasuresthatmakethepainworthsuffering.1.WhenSarahwenttoschool,shewaswearing________________.A.a(chǎn)whitecoatandaJonasBrothersT-shirtB.bluejeansandayellowshirtC.a(chǎn)whitecoatandayellowshirtD.bluejeansandaJonasBrothersT-shirt2.Sarahfellofftheswingbecause_____________.A.sheseldomplayedswingB.sherosetoohighC.shewavedonehandtoherfriendD.shewaspulleddownbyherfriend3.WhenSarah’smothersawherinthewardshefelt_______________.A.upsetB.puzzledC.relaxedD.disappointed4.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeSarah’sstory?A.Everycloudhasasilverlining.(襯里)B.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.C.Firstthink,thenact.D.Nopains,nogains.D16、Thedaughter,Susan,isgoodatgrowingflowersandkeepinggoldfish(養(yǎng)金魚(yú)).Everymorningshegetsupearly.Thefirstthingforheristolookatherflowersandgoldfish.Shelikesthemverymuch.Whensheiseighteenyearsoldshegoestocollege(上大學(xué)).Shehasto(不得不)tellhermothertolookafter(照顧)herflowersandgoldfish.Hermotheristoocareless(粗心).Sheisnotgoodatgrowingflowersandkeepinggoldfish.Byandby(慢慢的)thegoldfishisdead(死了),thentheflowers.Themotherhastowriteto(寫(xiě)信)herdaughtertotellherallaboutherflowersandhergoldfish.Susanisverysorrytohearthat.Shewritesback(回信)tohermotheraletter:“Thenwhataboutmyfather?”1.Is“Susan”thenameofthemother?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,itisn’t.D.No,itis.2.Susanlikesherflowersandgoldfish.A.verymuchB.littleC.a(chǎn)littleD.many3.Whendoesshegotocollege?A.Whensheisnineteenyearsold.B.Whensheiseighteenyearsold.C.WhensheiseightyyearsoldD.Whensheiseightyearsold.4.Susanisveryafterhearingthat.A.gladB.sorryC.tiredD.surprised5.“Whataboutmyfather?”means(表示……的意思).A.Howismyfather?B.Whoismyfather?C.Howoldismyfather?D.Whereismyfather?E17、Nowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreoften.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive,isbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactressesbuttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,onlyonepersonwalksuptoamicrophoneandreadsaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode(集),theyreadaletterwrittenbythefamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,”saidGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters.”SinceitsfirstepisodeonDecember5,2016,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences(觀眾)saythatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday'sTVshows.BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsoattractedChineseaudiences.TheyincludetheChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.1.LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto.A.readandshareletters B.tellaudiencesjokesC.enterdifferentcompetitions D.writeletters2.HowmanyTVshowsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfromthesectionofinanewspaper.A.SportsNews B.CultureandEntertainmentC.EducationandScience D.TravelandSports4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiences.B.ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticles.C.Wecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingofthewritersbyreadingletters.D.Readersinvitespeopletowritepoemsforaudience.F18、Haveyoueverheardofe-waste(electricwaste,電子垃圾),whichcanbeproducedeveryday?Howdoyoudealwithyourcomputers,MP4playersandmobilephoneswhenthey’rebrokenoryouwantanewone?Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustry,e-wastepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.It’simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful(有害的),dependingonhowwedealwithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine(城市礦藏).Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthewastearoundtheworld,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicals(有毒化學(xué)物質(zhì))cangetintotheearthorair,effectingtheenvironmentandpeople’shealth.Apple,forexample,nowrecyclepeople’susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.Thecompanywilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreduce(減少)e-waste,wecanalsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprograms.1.Thefollowingcanbecomee-wasteEXCEPT_____.A.computersB.mobilephonesC.plasticbags2.Whichcountryproducedmoste-wastelastyearaccordingtotheUnitedNations?A.America. B.China. C.Japan.3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“affe
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