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廣東省江門市開平第五中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomisdetermined______hisclassmatesaftermanyfailuresinschool.A.getawaywith
B.giveinto
C.keepupwith
D.catchupwith參考答案:D2.Tomissimilar____height____Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to,in
B.to,to
C.in,in
D.in,to參考答案:D略3.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.
A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D./;that參考答案:C4.Theweatherwasterriblebutwecarriedon_____.A.directly
B.instantly
C.alike
D.regardless參考答案:D
5.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in
B.are;with;inC.is;with;with
C.are;in;in參考答案:A6.Whencopyingtheletter,payspecialattentionnotto______anywords.A.leavealone
B.leaveout
C.leavebehind
D.leaveaside參考答案:B7.Haveyounoticedthatpeoplehere______quite_____fromtherestofChina?A.speak;different
B.tell;differentC.speak;differently
D.say;differently參考答案:C8.Ittookhimalongtimeto_____himself____thecoldweatherinthenorth.
A.adapt;toB.adopt;toC.adapt;withD.adopt;with參考答案:A略9.____fromspace,ourearth,_____withwater70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueplanet”.A.Seeing,covering
B.Havingseen,coveredC.Tosee,covered
D.Seen,covering參考答案:D10.TheRomanEmpire_____forseveralcenturies.
A.exists
B.existed
C.wasexisted
D.isexisting參考答案:B11.Somepeoplethinkitishowtolearnknowledgeknowledgeitselfthatcounts,andothersthinktheyarebothofequalimportance.
A.ratherthan B.otherthanC.morethan D.lessthan參考答案:A提示:ratherthan“而不是”;otherthan“除……之外”;多用于否定句;morethan“不僅僅,多于”;lessthan“少于”。根據(jù)句意選A項。
12.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat
B.After
C.Although
D.Assoonas參考答案:A12.—HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?—No.I’dliketo,
.A.even
B.though
C.too
D.meanwhile參考答案:B略14.--Whereareyoufrom?--Paris,_____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucanseethefamousEffelTower.A.a
B.the
C.\
D.an參考答案:A15.Heisnota(n)_____,onlya(n)_____.
A.friend;acquaintances
B.acquaintance;friend
C.friend;acquaintance
D.acquaintances;friend參考答案:C16.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch________.
A.thebest B.best C.better D.thebetter參考答案:D17.-----Haveyouheardthat10peoplewerekilledintheaccidentlastnight?
-----Yes,
newscameas
shocktome.Athe,the
Ba,the
Ca,a
D
the,a參考答案:D18.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayraceherfootwoundedsomuch.
A.forB.whenC.with
D.while參考答案:C提示:結(jié)合題目結(jié)構(gòu)看,herfootwounded不是一個句子,因為腳受傷應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動結(jié)構(gòu),即herfootwaswounded,所以此處wounded應(yīng)看作過去分詞,從而可以排除B、D兩項。英語中只有介詞with可以構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即with+賓語+賓補。
二、單詞拼寫19.填詞:請根據(jù)括號里的中文或單詞寫出其正確英語詞形,每空只能填一個單詞。56.Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseof_______(受傷).57.Therearespecial________(安排)forpeopleworkingoverseas.58.Dotheplansmeetwithyour______(贊同)?59.Weofferfree_______(技術(shù))supportforthosebuyingoursoftware.60.HeissorudethatIfindhim________(忍受).61.Atthemeetingtheypresentedadetailed_______(analyse)oftwelveschoolsinaLondonborough.62.Shewasbittenontheanklebya______(poison)snake.63.Hewasstillfullof_____(optimistic)forthefuturedespitehismanyproblems.64.______(guilt)waswrittenalloverherface65.Followthe_______(instruct)onthepacketcarefully
參考答案:56.injury
57.arrangements
58.approval
59.technical
60.unbearable61.analysis
62.poisonous
63.optimism
64.Guilt
65.instructions三、閱讀理解20.閱讀短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出你最佳選項。
Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions(養(yǎng)老金).Furthermore,somein-situationshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptions(選擇)haveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.45.Whatisthepassagema
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