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廣東省珠海市市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheChineseEmbassyinNewZealandhas_____that23ChinesestudentsinSouthIslandcityofChristchurchstillwentmissinginthe6.3magnitudeearthquake.Acommitted
Bconveyed
Cconfirmed
Dconcerned參考答案:C略2.Myfatherlikesmeatverymuchwhilemymotheralwayshasa(an)_______forvegetablesandfruits.A.appreciation
B.preference
C.reference
D.enjoyment參考答案:B3.Ipreferastreetinasmalltownto______inabigcity______shanghai.A.that;so
B.one;as
C.it;like
D.one;like參考答案:32.D考察代詞和介詞,one代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),it代替同物,第二空需要一個(gè)介詞,選like。
略4.ForSenior3students,choosingwhichcollegetoattend
bethemostexcitingtimeintheirentireschoollives.
A.must
B.should
C.would
D.can參考答案:D5.Manyastronomersaretryingtodiscover_____theyhopewillbeanothersuitableplanetforhumanstoliveoninthefutureA.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:B6.Interestisas_______tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital
B.available
C.specific
D.similar參考答案:A7.––Canyoulendmesomemoneynow?––Sorry,Ihave_____leftonmenow.ImustfirstgoandwithdrawsomeofmysavingsfromthenearestATM.A.any
B.some
C.none
D.much參考答案:C8.IthinkAna______herpackingsinceshestartedgettingthingsreadyearlythismorning.A.finishes
B.hasfinishedC.hadfinished
D.wouldfinish參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:安娜自從大清早就開始準(zhǔn)備,我想現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了包裝。此處是since自從---以來,引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選B。9._____________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.Whichever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whoever參考答案:C10.When
well,pressurecanbringout.yourbestratherthanholdyouback.A.managed
B.managing
C.manage
D.havingmanaged參考答案:A略11.
--NextMondayismybirthday.
--Isthatso?____
--Thankyou.A.Idon’tbelieveso.B.I’msoglad.C.Whatpresentdoyouneed?D.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!參考答案:D12.It’sapitythatwecan’tarrangeforouragenda;otherwisewe______farmorefreedomduringthewholejourney.A.enjoyed
B.hadenjoyed
C.wouldhaveenjoyed
D.wouldenjoy參考答案:D13.WhenaskedthereasonformovingtotheUSA,hesaid,“SoccerishugearoundtheworldapartfromAmerica,sothat’s_________Iwanttomakeadifference.”
A.where
B.why
C.what
D.how參考答案:A考查名詞性從句。句意:當(dāng)被問及移民到美國(guó)的原因時(shí),他說:“足球在美國(guó)不是很流行,所以這是我想改變的地方。where引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。14.ThewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012,MoYan,saidhedidnothavehigh____forwinning.
Actually,hethoughtheonlyhadaslimchancetowin. A.a(chǎn)ssumption
B.expectation
C.satisfaction
D.impression參考答案:B15. Aparentwhohasaknowledgeofchildpsychologytendstohandleteenageproblemsbetter than________whodoesn’t. A.that B.one C.theone D.someone參考答案:B16.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.saw B.haveseen C.willsee D.areseeing參考答案:C本題考查固定句型中的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:關(guān)閉身后的恐懼之門,在你的面前便會(huì)開啟另一扇信心之門。本句為“祈使句+and+完整的陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu),and前的祈使句相對(duì)于if引導(dǎo)的條件從句,and后的句子通常為一般將來時(shí)或含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。17.Thesehadshownpopmusicwasheretostay,andthatyoungpeopledesperatelywantedtolistentoradiostationsthatplayedit.SotheBBCdecidedtostartupitsownpopmusicradiostation,Radio1,andbeforelongRadioCarolinediscjockeyswereworkingthere.A.hopelesslyB.verymuchC.hardlyD.unexpectedly參考答案:B18.JustasIambusiest,__________youcomebotheringmewithsomequestionsnow?
A.may
B.can
C.must
D.shall參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:我現(xiàn)在很忙,你非得來問我問題嗎?may可能,可以;can能;可以;must偏要,偏偏;shall將要。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確、完整形式,每空只寫一詞。66.It’s
______________(正常的)
tofeelnervousbeforeanexam.67.Takethe____________(傘)withyou,Tom.It’srainingoutside.68.Nancyisnot__________________(樂觀的)
aboutherscoreofthetest.69.Allthepeopleshouldsave_______(燃料)suchasoilandcoal.70.Iwanttoborrowa________(數(shù)碼的)camerafrommyclosefriend.71.Johnisthe_______(第十二)studenttobechosenasavolunteer.72.Hegotafinefameforbeing________(慷慨的)withhismoneytohelpothers.73.Hehasbeencontributingarticlestoafamous________(雜志)foryears.74.Mariestoodatthesink,peeling________(土豆).
75.Infact,heisthreeyears_______________(年長(zhǎng)的)
tohisfriend.參考答案:66.normal
67.umbrella
68.optimistic
69.
fuels70.digital
71.
twelfth
72.generous
73.magazine74.potatoes
75.
senior三、閱讀理解20.
Manywouldconsideritcrazy,butwhathascausedthesuddenpopularityoftheDINK(doubleincome,nokid)lifestyle?Mr.BuchananliststhreefactorsthatleadtotheDINKlifestyleandhelpexplainwhytoday’sculturemockstheoldideathat“thegoodtileforawomanmeansahusbandandahousefulofkids.”
Thefirstfactoriswhatisgenerallycalled“thegreatestmovementofthe20thcentury”.Themovementofwomenfromtheirhomestooffices,whichissimilartothe19thcenturymigration(遷移)ofmenfromthefarmtothefactory.
Thesecondfactorissomewomenbeginchoosingtofollowacareer(職業(yè))ratherthanraiseafamily.Modernindustriesofferwell-paidjobstoablewomen,whocancompetesuccessfullywithmen.Withmorewomenworking,familiesbecomewealthierandsmaller.
Thethirdfactoristheendofthe“familywage”.Before1964,employerspaidamana“familywage”enoughtosupportawifeandfamilyHowever,aswomen’spayhasgreatlyincreased.men’spayhasdropped,andthetraditionalmarriageandfamilyhavesufferedYoungwomenarenowmorelikelytobefinancially(經(jīng)濟(jì)上)independentandmorelikelytodelaytheirmarriage,orjustnotmarryatallSomechoosetobeDINKs.
Thoughnotnecessarilythebest,tobeaDINKhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularlifestylechoice,onethathasgainedmoreandmorerecognitioninoursociety.
57.Thewriterprobab
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