2023年全國各地中考英語真題分類匯編名詞

２０23年全國各地中考英語真題分類匯編——名詞【2023湖北隨州】２1.Thｅ____＿oftenｅａｔｇrasｓoｎｔhehill.A.chickenB.hoｒseＣ．cowD.shｅe(cuò)ｐ【答案】D【解析】選D。此題考察名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)。Cｈicken,ｈorｓｅ和coｗ的復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)當(dāng)加s，而sheep的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同,同時(shí)動(dòng)詞eaｔ說明應(yīng)當(dāng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，由此選D?！?023貴州貴陽】３４.“Wｈａt(yī)doweｎeedforthesaｌａｄ?”“Ｗeneeｄtwoaｐplｅsandtｈｒee____＿＿．”A.orａnｇeB.tomatｏesC.brｏｃcoli【答案】B考察名詞的用法。oｒange意為“橘子”，是可數(shù)名詞；tｏｍatｏ意為“西紅柿”,是可數(shù)名詞；brocｃoli意為“西蘭花”,是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意：你們的沙拉還需要些什么？我們需要兩個(gè)蘋果和三個(gè)西紅柿。故選B.【2０23貴州畢節(jié)】28．—Ihave_＿＿_(dá)__inｌｅａｒｎingＥｎｇliｓhandI’ｍsｏｗorｒｉed．Ｃouｌdyoｕｈｅｌpmewithiｔ?—Sｕrｅ,I’dloｖｅto.Ａ.ｊoy?B．ｉntｅreｓtC.trouble?D．fun【答案】C考察名詞的辨析。joｙ“快樂”;inｔeresｔ“愛好”;trouｂle“困難”；fun“有趣”。根據(jù)“我很緊張”以及“你可以幫助我嗎”可知此處表達(dá)“我英語學(xué)習(xí)有困難”,故選C?！?0２3.安徽省】4６.Ｔhemａｎtrｉｅdsevｅraltimeｓｔostａｒttheｃar,andhesｕcceeded______.A.ｉntｈｅpａst?B．ｉntheeｎｄ?C.atfiｒｓt Ｄ.atonce【答案】B【２02３廣東】28.TｈestudeｎtsofGradｅ７ｖisｉtｅdＭikｅ'sfａrmandｓaｗmaｎｙ_＿_(dá)__there.A．bird?B.duｃk?C.ｓheep?D.Rabbｉt【答案】C【2０23廣西玉林】32．ＴｈeInｔｅrnｅｔisｖｅｒyuseｆul.Wｅｃangetaｌｏtｏｆ_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)__fromｉt．A.tｈingB.mesｓageC.informａt(yī)ｉonｓD．infｏｒmaｔion【答案】D【2０23廣西玉林】３6.—Ｗhaｔisyouｒfavoｒiｔefｏoｄ?—Ilike__＿_(dá)__beｓt.Ｉhadａlarｇｅbowllａstnｉght．A．potａt(yī)oｎoｏdlｅB．pｏtａt(yī)oesnoodleｓC．pｏtaｔｏｎoodlｅsD．ｐotatoｅsｎoｏｄleｓ【答案】C【2023貴州安順】12.Couldyouｐleａｓｅgiｖeｓome＿_(dá)__＿totｈe_____teacｈｅrs?A.advｉce;man? B．a(chǎn)ｄvｉｃｅs；ｍenC.ｓuggestiｏn;maｎ?D.ｓuggestiｏns;mｅn【答案】D【2023貴州畢節(jié)】22.—Couldｙoｕｐlｅａsｅｐassmesｏmｅthinｇｔｏeat?—Whataboutsomｅ_____＿?A.wａｔeｒ?Ｂ.oranｇeC.ｆｉｓh?D.tｅa【答案】C考察名詞的辨析。wateｒ“水”;orange“橘子汁;桔子”；ｆisｈ“魚”；tea“茶”。根據(jù)sｏｍeｔhingtoeａt(yī)可以判斷屬于吃的東西只有ｆiｓh，故選C?！荆?23貴州銅仁】2５.—Coｕldyoutｅllmｅwhat’sthe___ofiｔ?—Ｗｅｌl，iｔ’sanovaｌ．?Ａ.tｉme?B.datｅ?C．sｈape D.size【答案】C【解析】此題考察詞義辨析。tiｍe“時(shí)間”，daｔe“日期”,shape”形狀”，his“尺寸”，根據(jù)答句句意:它是一個(gè)橢圓。故問句應(yīng)當(dāng)是問形狀的。故選C?！窘馕觥看祟}考察數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意:今年大約五分之三的九年級(jí)學(xué)生出生在九十年代。分?jǐn)?shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞，分母為序數(shù)詞。分子不是一的,分母序數(shù)詞加S。表達(dá)年代的要在后面加“ｓ”。故選B?！?023湖北恩施】21.—Ｈowfarisiｔfromｙouｒhｏmetoｓｃhoｏl?—It’sabouttwｅnｔy_____＿walk．A.mｉnutｅ’s ? ?B．minutes’ ? Ｃ.miｎuteｓ【答案】B【２023湖北十堰】28.Heｒe’sLucｙ’splanfoｒoneweekduringheｒｓｕmmervａｃation.Whａt(yī)ｋinｄofpｌanisｔhｉs? Ａ.Ａｔｒipplan?Ｂ.Apartypｌan?Ｃ.Aneatiｎgｐｌan? D.Aｎexeｒcisepｌaｎ【答案】C【2023·湖北·武漢】３3.IfbｙａnyｃｈancePｅstｏus,pleaseaskｈimtoｌeａvea__＿_(dá)＿．A.lｅtterＢ．sｅｎtenceC.meｓsageD.notiｃe【答案】C【２023湖北咸寧】２3.─Mrs.ＺhanｇwａssentｔｏtｅachEnglishinaｐｏoｒmouｎtａinviｌlageｌastｙear.─Ｓhesaidshewouldｎeverｆorgｅtｓomｅpleasant__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)wｈｉｌeｗoｒｋingtｈeｒe.A.experimentsB．expreｓsionsC.ｅｘpｅrieｎcesＤ.emｏｔioｎs【答案】C【２０23湖北孝感】24.Ithiｎkcomｐｕtersarevｅｒyuｓeful．ＴheｙｃanｈelpｕsgｅｔmuｃhｏntheInternｅｔ.A.gａmeB.infｏrmatioｎＣ.idｅaＤ.mｅｓsagｅ【答案】Ｂ【2０23湖北孝感】２５.Ｓｅveｒalyeａrsａgｏ,peopｌｅkneｗYaｏMing.Butnowheiswell-knoｗｎallｏvｅｒthewｏrｌd,ｎotonｌyinChinａ.Ａ.ｆewB．ｌitｔleC.manｙD.most【答案】Ａ【202３湖北宜昌】31．—ＤoｙouknowthｅoftｈeCoｎfuｃiｕsInｓtitｕtｅs(學(xué)院）arｏｕndtheworld？—Moｒetｈanthreehundred，Ｉguess．Ａ.ｌｉsｔB.ｎａmｅC.nｕmbeｒD.counｔry【答案】C【２02３湖北宜昌】3２.—Chinaisｂｅgiｎniｎgtotesｔtｈeａｉrｑuａlityｗiththeneｗstａｎdarｄ(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))PＭ２．5.—Goodneｗs?。裕鑕ntheoｌｄＰM1０ｓtａndardｗｉｌlbe.Ａ.oｕｔofsｔyleB.hereａｎdthereC.ｏｎｔhewａyＤ．inａhurrｙ【答案】A【2023湖南懷化】【答案】Ａ【２023湖南株洲】22.Banaｎａs,aｐｐlｅsａｎｄｏrａngｅsareall_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿＿＿．?Ａ.ｆrｕiｔs B.vｅｇｅtables C.drｉｎkｓ【答案】A考察名詞辨析。frｕits意為“水果”;vegｅtａbles意為“蔬菜”；drｉｎks意為“飲料”。根據(jù)句意“香蕉蘋果和橘子都是水果?！惫蔬xA。 【20２3江蘇淮安】７.LinShuhaoｉsｏneoｆthｅbeｓｔbaskｅｔballinＮBA.A．ａctors? B.ｐlａyers??C.ｗaｉtｅrs? D.wrｉters【答案】B【２023江蘇南京】3.---－-Ｃｏｕldｙoutellｍehｏｗｔoremeｍbernewｗordsｑuickｌy？－-－-－-Yes，Ｉｔhiｎkatreｅcａｎhelpyoｕalot.A．graｍｍａrB.equationC.punctuaｔioｎD．vocａｂｕlary【答案】Ｄ【2023江蘇無錫】1．Tｈｅaｃtionfilmｈasａt(yī)ｔｒａｃtedmillｉonsofyoungpeopletothecｉｎema．A．1３０-minute?? Ｂ.1３0-miｎuｔeｓ ??C.13０miｎｕｔe D.1３0miｎutｅs【答案】A【20２3江蘇無錫】９．—Ｊａsｏｎistoosｔｕbborｎsometｉmｅｓ.—Iquite.Butｈe’salｗaysｆｒiendlytooｔhers.Ａ.accepｔ? ?B．a(chǎn)rgue? ?Ｃ.agreｅ? ??D.admirｅ【答案】Ｃ【2023江蘇無錫】1２.Ｍan’sunderstandingofnａt(yī)ｕreｉsdeｖeｌopｉｎg.Itnｅveｒstａysatthesameｌevel.A.ａt(yī)theriｇhtｔime ?B.forｔhｅfｉｒsttime ?C．fｒoｍtimetotimｅ D．a(chǎn)llthｅtｉmｅ【答案】D【2023江蘇宿遷】8.—WheｒｅcanＩbuysomｅbooks,Ｓiｍon?—GｏtoｔheｉｎｔheｓhoｐpiｎｇmalｌinＯｌdSｔreet.Ｙｏuwiｌlfinｄmanybooksthere.A.rｅｓtauraｎｔＢ．booｋｓｈopC．cinemaD.librａry【答案】Ｂ【２0２３江蘇揚(yáng)州】4.—Ｗiｓｈyｏuapｌeａsaｎtjｏｕrney!—Ｔｈanks！I’ｌlｇiveyoｕaasｓoonasIaｒｒiｖeinPaｒiｓ.A．ring? B.hand ? C.ｒide??D.pｒesent【答案】Ａ【202３江蘇揚(yáng)州】5.Wealｌknowｔhａｔpapｅrbuｒnｓｉn．A.ＣO? B.N????C.O? Ｄ.CO【答案】C【2０23江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】10.-MrＬｉwaｓsｅntｔoteａchＣｈinｅseinanAmeｒicａnhｉｇhｓchoollastyear.-Yes，Iknow．Ｈetｏｌdmeheｗouｌdｎｅverforgeｔhｉsｐleaｓant__＿_(dá)wｈilewｏrkinｇｔｈｅｒｅ,A．expeｒimentｓＢ.eｘｐrｅsｓionsＣ.expｅrienｃesD．eｘplorａt(yī)ｉons【答案】C【２023江西】２７．IfyouｇｏｔｏvisiｔLonｄon，dｏn’ｔforgetyour___＿_(dá)__ｂecauｓeｉｔrainｓalｏｔ．A.pａssportB.moneyC．mapD.ｕnbrella【答案】D

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D.ｒecoｒd【答案】A【202３年廣東省】２8.ThesｔuｄeｎtsofGｒａde7visiteｄＭikｅ’sfaｒmandｓaｗmanｙ_＿_(dá)__tｈere．A.birｄB.duckC.sｈeeｐD.rabbｉt【答案】C【2０２3廣西桂林】32．?Mysｋｉrｔisonthｅｃｈaｉr.Ａ.siｓters'?B.sisｔｅr C.sｉsterｓ?D.sisｔｅｒ＇s【答案】D【２０２3黔西南】11.Ｉliｋｅ＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_ｂestoｆalｌthevegｅｔables.A.potａt(yī)oesB.ｔｏmaｔoC．breadsD.rice【解析】A.考察名詞。Ｄ是“米飯”，而不是“蔬菜”;C答案是“面包”,不可數(shù)名詞；B答案是單數(shù)形式；因此選擇A答案。30.I＇dｌｉkｅa＿＿＿_(dá)___ｆordessｅrt.Ｆruｉｔ,ｙouknoｗ,iｓgoodfｏrhｅaltｈ.A．potatoB.baｎａnaC．canｄyD．pｉe【答案】Ｂ【２0２３河南】()23.Ｊeｎniｆertａkｅsａloｔｏｆexercisｅe(cuò)veｒｙdａyandsｈeiｓalｗaysfullof_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá).A．kｎｏwleｄgeB.eｎergyＣ．ｃhaｎｇeD．ｃourａge【答案】B【2０2３湖北黃岡】3３.—JennｙaｎdＪane＇s_____coｍinｇtomyoｆfiｃe.Ｃａｎｙouhｅlpｔofiｎdtｈｅgｉｒls?—Noproｂlem.Ｔｈeywiｌlｂeｈｅre______．A．mothｅrsaｒe;iｎaｍomｅntB.mｏtherｉs;ａt(yī)theｍomenｔＣ.mｏthersare;rightawayＤ.motｈeｒiｓ;ｉnamｏmｅｎｔ【答案】D【20２3湖北黃岡】3９．—Thｅmountaｉniｎourhoｍｅtoｗnisn'tverｙ_____．—Iａgreewithyoｕ.Feｗ_＿_(dá)__ｌiketoｇosightseeiｎgtｈere．Ａ．tｏｕriｓｔy;ｔouｒistsＢ．ｔouｒisｔy；toｕrC.ｔourisｔs;ｔｏuriｓｔyD．ｔourｉｓt;tｏurists【答案】A【２023湖北襄陽】26.—Ｗｈatdoesyｏｕrｆaｔherdo，Lily?—Ｈｅis＿＿_(dá)__.Hisjobiｓtoｍaｋesｕreｔhatdriverｓｏbeytｈetｒafficruｌｅs.A.anａｃｔorB.ａpoｌiｃeｍanC.awaiterD.arepoｒｔeｒ【答案】B【２0２3.山東菏澤】2.-Whatdoyｏucａllyouｒfather’ssisters?－______.A.ＵnｃlesB．CoｕsinsC．AuntsD．Ｐａrents【答案】C【2０23山東濟(jì)南】２８.—Whaｔ’syoｕｒfavｏritefruit?—Ｉliｋe______ｂeｓt．A.apｐｌesB．broｃcoliC.potatoｅｓD.cabbagｅs2８．A【解析】考察名詞辨析。applｅ“蘋果”;brocｃolｉ“花椰菜”;potａｔｏ“土豆”;cabbage“卷心菜”。問句提問的是最喜歡的水果。只有aｐple屬于水果。故選A?！荆玻?３山東濟(jì)南】47.—Mum，1amｈuｎｇry．Ｍａy１havｅsome___＿_(dá)＿？—Ｏfcoｕｒse．Ｂutdｏn'teatｔoomuch．A.bｒeａdB.noodｌeＣ.dumplingD.hamburｇer４7．Ａ【解析】考察名詞辨析。bread“面包”；noodlｅ“面條”;dｕmplｉng“水餃”;hambｕrgｅr“漢堡”由下文的tｏomucｈ(太多），修飾不可數(shù)名詞,可知空格處也須用不可數(shù)名詞。故選A?！疽族e(cuò)分析】解答此題的關(guān)鍵在于toomuch，由toomｕcｈ可推測上文空格處的詞性?！?023山東聊城】２7.—Whａｔ'syour_＿＿_(dá)___＿＿？—Ｉｌikｅlisteniｎｇtomｕsiｃ.A.joｂＢ.ａｇeC.hobbyD.faｎＣ【２０2３山東泰安】26.—Woｕｌdyｏｕlｉｋesｏｍe_____？—Yeｓ,aliｔtleplease.A.appｌeＢ.banａnaC.ｏrａngeD.mｉlk【答案】D17.It’sａgood_______＿tohａvｅbｒeaｋfasｔeverymｏｒｎing.A.hobbｙB.jobC．ｍｅnuＤ．skiｌl【解析】Ａ。考察名詞意義。hobby表達(dá)“習(xí)慣,嗜好,愛好等”，符合句意“天天上午吃早飯是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣”。job表達(dá)“工作”，menu表達(dá)“菜單”,ｓkiｌl表達(dá)“技能”都不符合句意。【20２3陜西】2４.I’ｍgｏiｎgtothｅsupｅrmarkeｔtobuysome＿＿_(dá)__tｈｉsafterｎooｎ．Ａ.paperandpeｎciｌB.applesaｎdbaｎanasC.milｋandｅggsD.bｏwlandｓpooｎｓ【答案】C【2023四川成都】33.—Wｈeredidyougoｙesterday,Rｉｃk?—ＩwｅntｔoseeabecａｕsｅIhadacold.A.tｅachｅrB.ｄocｔorC.ｒｅｐorteｒ【答案】B【20２３四川廣安】24.—MisｓLi，ｃouldｙouｇivｅme__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)onEnglｉshleａrｎiｎg?—Ｃeｒtａｉnly.ＦirstyoushouldspｅakＥnglishｅverｙdａy.A.aｎyaｄviｃeｓB.ｍanyadviceｓC.ｓomｅａdviｃｅ【答案】C【202３四川涼山】２3.—Ｉfeｅlveryｔhｉｒｓtｙａndhuｎgｒyafteralonｇwａlk.—Ｗo(hù)uldyoulｉkesome anｄ_____? Ａ．a(chǎn)ｐpｌｅjｕiｃｅ;ｓａndwicheｓ?B．a(chǎn)pplesjuicｅ;ｓandwiches?C．a(chǎn)pplejuice;sandwｉｃhｅs【答案】C【2０２3綿陽市】14.Daｖidsuddｅｎlyfｅltnervｏuｓ.__＿＿＿_(dá)_＿,itwashisfirsttiｍetｏgｏonｓtａge.A.ＡtleastB.AfterallC.ＡtｏｎceD.Atall【答案】B【２023四川南充】()34.Heｒsiｓteｒprefersｔobea_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿sｔar. ?Ａ.sｗimming? B.swｉｍmｉng ?C.ｓwim【答案】A【2０2３四川南充】()35．—WhｅreｃanIｆindJack? —Heisplayingvｏlleyballinthｅ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__ｎow.? Ａ.liｂｒarｙ ? B.laｂorａt(yī)ory????C.ｇym【答案】C【20２３四川自貢】３4.Ｔｈeyhavegoｔｓuchａt(yī)abｌｅ.A.roｕnｄwｏodeｎbrownB．roundｂrownwooｄenC．brｏｗnｒoundwooden【答案】B【2023四川自貢】３5.--Wｈat'syourfavoｒｉｔｅ?－-Summer.BecauｓeIcanswｉminriｖerｓ.A.seａsonB．ｓuｂjectＣ.music【答案】A【2023天津】32.—Whydidn’tSalｌｙplaytheviolinａt(yī)ｔheconｃertlastniｇhｔ?—Shesａiｄthatheｒｈａndhｕrt，ｂutthａt(yī)wａsonlya（n)＿_(dá)_____.Isaｗhｅｒplaytenniｓjustnow.A．maｔtｅrＢ.ｅxcuseC.ｒｅsultＤ.expｒesｓion【答案】B【20２3浙江杭州】29.It＇sｙour_______＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_asateacｈｅrtoｐrotｅｃｔｙourstudentｓ.A.dｕｔy B．hoｂby?C.haｂｉtD．ｍannｅr【答案】A【2023浙江湖州】１7．Howmａny___＿_(dá)_ｄoweneｅdｔｏmａｋefruitsaｌaｄ?—Twoshｏuldbeenoｕｇh.caｂbａgｅB.poｔatｏesCbananasD.lemon【答案】Ｃ【20２３浙江嘉興】１７．Ｐl(wèi)ｅasepｉckmeupattｈe__.Myｐlaneａｒｒiｖesat8：0０am.Ａ.ｈoｔeｌB.aｉrportＣ.museumＤ．theatre【答案】B【2０２3浙江麗水】２1.—I'mafraiｄIwｉｌｌgetlostiｎSydnｅy.Ｉt'ｓmyfirsttimetobehere,yousee.—Dｏn＇tworry.Hereisa___＿.Iｔｗｉllhｅlｐ.newsｐａperB.ｗａｔcｈＣ.mapD.ｃamera【答案】Ｃ【2０23浙江寧波】２1.—Oｈ，deaｒ!Tｈereisn'ｔ，enｏugh_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿＿forｕsｉｎtｈelift．—Nohuｒｒy.Let'swaitｆorthｅｎext．A.fｌoorＢ.scaｔＣ.roｏｍD.ground【答案】Ｃ【202３浙江寧波】33.—Jｕｄy,Ｉgｕｅsｓyoｕareonlｙtｗeｎty-fivｅyｅaｒsolｄ,isthatｔrue?—Oh，it'sa____________A.suggestiｏnB.ｓｅｃretC.ｒeasｏｎD.problem【答案】B【2０２３浙江衢州】24.—Ｗhatahoｔday!Ｉamahｉtthiｒstｙ,—Wouｌdyoｕlikesome_＿＿_(dá)___?Ａ.noｏｄlesB.meaｔC.wateｒD．breaｄ【答案】Ｃ【2023浙江溫州】5.—Whereｄoｅsyoｕrｕncｌewoｒｋ,Jaｃk?—Ina___＿＿inParis.Ｈeｉsapoｌiｃｅman.Ａ.TVｓtatｉonB．booｋstｏrec.postofｆiceＤ.policeｓｔaｔioｎ【答案】Ｄ【2023重慶市】２４.－Ｂｉlｌ，ｗhａｔ’syoursister’sfａｖorite?-Ｓｈelikeｓvoｌｌｅｙballbesｔ.A.foodB．ｃｏlｏrC.sportD．moｖie【答案】C【2０23貴州六盤水】２８.－Ｄoyｏｕlｉke？-No．Ilikeblue,A.orａngeB.apｐlesC.flowerｓD.milｋ【答案】Ａ【２02３貴州省畢節(jié)市】22.—Couldｙｏuｐlｅaseｐaｓsmｅｓｏmeｔｈingtoeａt(yī)?—Whaｔaboutsoｍe_＿_(dá)__＿？A．wateｒ?B．oｒangeC.fish Ｄ.tea【答案】Ｂ【2023貴州省畢節(jié)市】28．—Iｈave＿_(dá)____iｎｌeａrｎｉngEngliｓhandI’msｏworｒｉed．Couldｙouｈeｌｐmｅwitｈit？—Sure,I’dlｏveto.Ａ.ｊoy?B.ｉnｔｅｒestC．tｒoｕble