zyc定語從句學(xué)案

定語從句學(xué)案2022.12.一、用定語從句合并兩個(gè)句子的步驟：確定哪句當(dāng)定語確定同類項(xiàng)(修飾詞/先行詞)用關(guān)系詞替換當(dāng)定語從句中的同類項(xiàng)移動(dòng)到從句句首整個(gè)從句移到另一個(gè)同類項(xiàng)（先行詞）的后面1.Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Theterriblenoisewokeupallthepeople.Theywereasleep.3.LangPinislovedbyfans.Theyarefromallovertheworld.4.TheplayeriscalledJordan.Theplayerchangedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.5.Theearthquakehappenedin1976.Itkilledmorethanalargenumberofpeople.6.Thisisthehouse.Ilivedinitfortenyears.7.TheCCTVreporterisinterviewingawoman.Thewoman’sfamilysurvivedtheearthquake.8.Whoisthegirl?Youtalkedwithherjustnow.9.Myfamilywillalwaysbethankfultothepeople.Wereceivedhelpfromthem.10.October3istheday.Iwasbornonthatday.11.Iwillneverforgetthedays.IspentthedayswithyouinXiamen.12.Iwillneverforgetthedays.WehadagoodtimetogetherinXiameninthosedays.13.Haveyouseenthebook?ThecoverofithasapictureofJordan.14.Haveyouseenthebook?ItscoverhasapictureofJordan.15.Theinjuredboywroteathank-youlettertothesoldier.Hewasrescuedbyhim.16.Thisistheplace.IusedtoliveintheplacewhenIwasachild.17.Doyoustillrememberthetime?WefirstmetourcollegeteacherMrSmiththen.18.Thisreasonisknowntohim.Idon’tknowit.19.Thereasonisunknown.Hedidn’tcometoschoolforthereason.二、Comparethesentencesandfillintheblankswiththerelativepronounsorverbsorprep.+which\whom.Doyouhaveanything_________youdon’tunderstand?Herbag,in___________sheputallhermoney,hadbeenstolen.Weshouldgototheplace______________wearemostneeded.Weshouldgototheplace______________needsusmost.(3)I’llneverforgettheday____________Imetyou.I’llneverforgettheday___________wespenttogether.Thereason____________Idon’tknowthethingisthatIwasnotthereatthattime.Thereason____________Idon’tknowisknowntohim.Theywereinvitedtothestatebanquet,_________wasagreathonortothem.Einstein,_________weknow,isafamousscientist._________isannouncedintoday’snewspaper,wemustimproveourstyleofwork.Doyouremembertheday_________youjoinedourclub?Thisisasubject_________wemightargueforalongwhile.Theteacherreferredtosomegreatpersons__________Iwasnotveryfamiliar.Thefact__________wetalkedaboutisveryimportant.Thefact__________hesucceededintheexperimentpleasedeverybody.三、填入相應(yīng)介詞并劃出定語從句1.Westayed______amotel.Themotelwestayed______wascleanandcomfortable.2.Welistened______anewCD.IenjoyedthenewCDwelistened_______.3.Sallywaswaiting_____aperson.ThepersonSallywaswaiting_____nevercame.4.Italked______aman.Theman______whomItalkedwashelpful.5.IneverfoundthebookthatIwaslooking_______.6.ThebankIborrowedmoney_________chargeshighinterestonitsloans.7.TheinterviewerwantedtoknowthenameofthecollegeIhadgraduated_______.OscarlikestheCanadianfamily________whomheisliving.9.OrganicchemistryisasubjectthatI’mnotfamiliar_______.四、單句填空1.(2022福建,34)ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.

2.(2022天津,12)Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachofusesitdifferently.

3.(2022山東,10)Afits（利潤(rùn)）fromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.

4.(2022重慶,9)We’llreachthesalestargetsinamonthwesetatthebeginningoftheyear.

5.(2022北京,26)IborrowedthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,myclassmatesrecommendedtome.

6.(2022浙江,5)Ididn’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.

7.(2022福建,31)Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.

8.(2022安徽,22)TheexactyearAngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2022.

9.(2022湖南,31)Iamlookingforwardtothedaymydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.

10.(2022江西,28)Amongthemanydangerssailorshavetoface,probablythegreatestofallisfog.

11.(2022遼寧,34)Hemaywinthecompetition,incaseheislikelytogetintothenationalteam.

12.(2022課標(biāo)Ⅱ,4)WhenIarrived,BryantookmetoseethehouseIwouldbestaying.

13.(2022北京,27)Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparksanimalsandplantscanbeprotected.

14.(2022重慶,24)Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostofarefamilymembers.

15.(2022福建,27)Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthoseliveswereaffected.

16.(2022湖南,21)Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosearegoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.

17.(2022江西,33)Hewrotealetterheexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.

五、.Fillintheblankswiththerelativepronounsorverbsorprep.+which\whom.NanxunAncientTown_________isknownasthe‘thelandoffishandrice’and‘silkmarket’,isacharmingtouristdestination.Thetownhasaninterestingmixof

Europeanstyles,_________makesthisplacealittledifferentfromotherwatertowns._________isknowntousall,Nanxunhasdevelopedintoaholidaytownwhere\inwhichyoucanvisitsomebeautifulscenicspots,forexample,theLittleLotusGardenissobeautifulaplace_________youcannotmiss.What’smore,therearesomesmallrestaurants______________youcantastethelocalsnack,suchass