河南省周口市丁村高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

河南省周口市丁村高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.23．Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears．

A．willhavetaught

B．hadtaught

C．hastaught

D．isteaching參考答案：A略2.-----IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?-----____A.No,youdon’t.

B.No,itshouldn’t

.C.I’mafraidnot.

D.Don’tkeepit.參考答案：C略3.—Haveyoubeensuccessfulinfindingasolutiontothisproblem?—Notyet,but____onthisinventionforoverayear,IamconfidentthatIwillfindasolution.A.working

B.havingworked

C.towork

D.work參考答案：B4.Whenaskedformyviewsabouttheteachingjob,ItoldthejournaliststhatIfound______indeeddemandingbutrewarding.A.myself

B.them

C.it

D.this參考答案：C5.Clinicalevidencebeganto________，suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operate B.strengthenC.approve D.accumulate參考答案：D試題分析：A.operate操作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；B.strengthen加強(qiáng)；C.approve批準(zhǔn)，贊成；D.accumulate積累。句意：臨床證據(jù)開始積累，表明這種新藥比根據(jù)在動(dòng)物身上的實(shí)驗(yàn)所預(yù)計(jì)的有更廣范圍的使用。根據(jù)句意選D.6.Notuntilactually________withwatershortage________appreciatethevalueofwatertoaregion.A.facing;onecan B.faced;canoneC.faced;onecannot D.facing;cannotone參考答案：B7.Whilewemaynotbebornwithanaturaltalent,wecan______foritwithhardwork.A.breakup

B.takeup

C.bringup

D.makeup參考答案：D8.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedthattheenvironmentalproblems______paidspecialattentionto.

A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe參考答案：B9._______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.Notonlytheybrought

B.Notonlydidtheybring

C.Notonlybroughtthey

D.Notonlytheydidbring參考答案：B10.---Lisaisgoingtravelingatthecostoflosingherjob.---Really?She

alotofmoney.A.mustsave

B.mightsave

C.musthavesaved

D.mighthavesaved參考答案：C11.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise________.A.hadbeenoverlooked

B.wereoverlookedC.wouldhavebeenoverlooked

D.wouldbeoverlooked參考答案：C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：在檢查了這幢大樓之后，專家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些本來(lái)會(huì)忽略的錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，該句可以轉(zhuǎn)化成虛擬條件句：Iftheyhadn’tinspectedthebuilding，somefaultswouldhavebeenoverlooked。該句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，主句部分應(yīng)用wouldhavedone形式，故C選項(xiàng)正確。12.Physicalexercisecan

youfromheartdisease.A.prevent B.protest C.present D.protect參考答案：D13.WhatJimsaiddoesn’t______,sodon’ttakehiswordsseriously.A.makeadifference

B.makesense

C.makeamistake

D.makesure參考答案：B14.--Wow,somanybookshere!HowcanyoufindtheoneIneed?--That’seasy.Thebookshereare_____bysubject.A.left

B.remarked

C.

furnished

D.classified參考答案：D15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan___________toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

A.contribute

B.devote

C.attend

D.turn參考答案：A16.----Wehad

reallywetNovemberthisyear.----Ican’tremember

autumnwhenitrainedsomuch.A.不填

B.不填;theC.the;an

D.a;an參考答案：D【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：——今年我們過(guò)了一個(gè)非常潮濕的十一月?！也挥浀靡郧坝羞@么多雨的秋天。第一空指一個(gè)潮濕的秋天，用a.第二空表示“一個(gè)”，autumn開頭是元音音標(biāo)，用an.故選D.二、完型填空17.Everyevening,Itakeawalkaroundtheneighborhood.Ithasbecomea(an)___31___.EvenifIhavealreadywalkedwithsomeoneordoneanothertypeof___32___.Igetoutforthislastmileormore.Thisismytimeto___33___theday.Walkingat___34___throughmyneighborhoodbringsthesoundsofthe___35___singinginthepondnearbyandthesoundsofthecitytraininthedistance,occasionallyinterruptedbyfaraway___36___comingtoandfromthehospital.Thesoundsoftheseaircraftsremindmethatwhoeverisbeing___37___isprobablyhavingamuch___38___daythanme.Sometimesthesewalksaremywaytorecalleventsontherecentdays.Ortheyareawayto___39___aproblemortobecreativewithoutinterruptionsofday-to-daylifeathome.___40___onotherdays,Itrytobeinthemomentandjustlistenandlookaroundinwonder,orbeingratitudeforallthe___41___thingsinlife.TonightwhenIwalked,Ijustlistened.Whenthemoonisoutandfullorit’sadarkeveningwiththestarsshining,Ilovetryingto___42___intotheuniverseand___43___whatisreallyoutthere.Everyonehasastory.IspendsometimewithMike.Hehasalreadywalked1,200milesthisyear.___44___beingdiagnosed(診斷)withdiabetes(糖尿病)fouryearsago,hestartedwalking5or6___45___everyday.Hehas___46___64poundsandhislifehas___47___alot.Onthis___48___,IalsogottoknowPhillips.Shewalkseveryday.SheisconsideringhikingtheCaminodeSantiagoafterwatchingthemovie“TheWay”.Justaslastmonthhascomeandgone,this___49___willcomeandgo.Thisisa___50___togoouttoday,takeawalkandthinkofhowyouregoingtopursueyourdreams.31.A.approach

B.habit

C.homework

D.attraction32.A.edition

B.training

C.arrangement

D.exercise33.A.end

B.begin

C.celebrate

D.sum34.A.noon

B.night

C.convenience

D.lunchtime35.A.flies

B.birds

C.frogs

D.butterflies36.A.ambulances

B.buses

C.trucks

D.helicopter37.A.dragged

B.assisted

C.flown

D.struck38.A.better

B.worse

C.busier

D.happier39.A.investigate

B.consider

C.find

D.reflect40.A.Yet

B.So

C.But

D.Or41.A.good

B.fresh

C.complex

D.serious42.A.lookthrough

B.lookahead

C.lookout

D.lookdown43.A.announce

B.exam

C.ask

D.wonder44.A.Since

B.Before

C.After

D.For45.A.miles

B.hours

C.times

D.meters46.A.gained

B.lost

C.put

D.weighed47.A.improved

B.consumed

C.continued

D.refreshed48.A.statement

B.survival

C.hiking

D.range49.A.life

B.chance

C.friends

D.health50.A.circumstance

B.tendency

C.vote

D.reminder參考答案：31.B

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.D

41.A

42.C

43.D

44.C

45.A

46.B

47.A

48.C

49.A

50.D本文是一篇記敘文。作者每天晚上在附近散步，這已經(jīng)成為一種習(xí)慣。出去散步，其實(shí)這是一個(gè)提醒，讓你今天走出去，散散步，試著活在當(dāng)下，好奇地傾聽和環(huán)顧四周，或者對(duì)生活中所有美好的事物心存感激，想想如何去追求你的夢(mèng)想。【31題詳解】考查名詞。A.approach方法；B.habit習(xí)慣；C.homework家庭作業(yè)；D.attraction吸引人的人或物。根據(jù)Everyevening,Itakeawalkaroundtheneighborhood.Ithasbecomea(an)___1___.“每天晚上，我在附近散步。這已經(jīng)成為一種習(xí)慣?！惫蔬xB?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.edition版本；B.training訓(xùn)練；C.arrangement安排；D.exercise鍛煉，練習(xí)。根據(jù)Ihavealreadywalkedwithsomeoneordoneanothertypeof___2___.“我已經(jīng)和別人一起散步或做過(guò)其他類型的運(yùn)動(dòng)。”結(jié)合句意可知答案為D?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.end結(jié)束；B.begin開始；C.celebrate慶祝；D.sum總結(jié)，合計(jì)。根據(jù)Thisismytimeto___3___theday.“這是我結(jié)束一天的時(shí)間。”結(jié)合句意可知答案為A?！?4題詳解】查名詞。A.noon中午；B.night夜晚；C.convenience便利；D.lunchtime午餐時(shí)間。根據(jù)Walkingat___4___throughmyneighborhoodbringsthesoundsofthe___5___singinginthepondnearbyandthesoundsofthecitytraininthedistance,occasionallyinterruptedbyfaraway___6___comingtoandfromthehospital.“晚上在我家附近散步，可以聽到附近池塘里青蛙的叫聲，也可以聽到遠(yuǎn)處城市火車的聲音，偶爾會(huì)被遠(yuǎn)處往返醫(yī)院的直升機(jī)打斷?！苯Y(jié)合上句可知答案為B。【35題詳解】考查名詞。A.flies蒼蠅；B.birds鳥；C.frogs青蛙；D.butterflies蝴蝶。根據(jù)Walkingat___4___throughmyneighborhoodbringsthesoundsofthe___5___singinginthepondnearbyandthesoundsofthecitytraininthedistance,occasionallyinterruptedbyfaraway___6___comingtoandfromthehospital.“晚上在我家附近散步，可以聽到附近池塘里青蛙的叫聲，也可以聽到遠(yuǎn)處城市火車的聲音，偶爾會(huì)被遠(yuǎn)處往返醫(yī)院的直升機(jī)打斷?！痹俳Y(jié)合singinginthepondnearby可知答案為C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.ambulances救護(hù)車；B.buses公共汽車；C.trucks卡車；

D.helicopter直升飛機(jī)。根據(jù)Walkingat___4___throughmyneighborhoodbringsthesoundsofthe___5___singinginthepondnearbyandthesoundsofthecitytraininthedistance,occasionallyinterruptedbyfaraway___6___comingtoandfromthehospital.“晚上在我家附近散步，可以聽到附近池塘里青蛙的叫聲，也可以聽到遠(yuǎn)處城市火車的聲音，偶爾會(huì)被遠(yuǎn)處往返醫(yī)院的直升機(jī)打斷?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為D?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.dragged拖動(dòng)；B.assisted援助；C.flown飛行；D.struck撞擊。根據(jù)Thesoundsoftheseaircraftsremindmethatwhoeverisbeing___7___isprobablyhavingamuch___8___daythanme.“這些飛機(jī)的聲音提醒我，不管是誰(shuí)在飛行，他可能比我過(guò)得更糟糕?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為C?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。A.better更好；B.worse更差；C.busier更忙；D.happier更幸福。根據(jù)Thesoundsoftheseaircraftsremindmethatwhoeverisbeing___7___isprobablyhavingamuch___8___daythanme.“這些飛機(jī)的聲音提醒我，不管是誰(shuí)在飛行，他可能比我過(guò)得更糟糕?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為B?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.investigate調(diào)查；B.consider考慮，認(rèn)為；C.find發(fā)現(xiàn)；

D.reflect反射。根據(jù)Ortheyareawayto___9___aproblemortobecreativewithoutinterruptionsofday-to-daylifeathome.“或者它們是一種思考問題的方式，或者是一種不干擾家庭日常生活的創(chuàng)造性方式?！惫蔬xB。【40題詳解】考查連詞。A.Yet然而；B.So所以；C.But但是；D.Or或者，否者。根據(jù)___10___onotherdays,Itrytobeinthemomentandjustlistenandlookaroundinwonder,orbeingratitudeforallthe___11___thingsinlife.“或者在其他的日子里，我試著活在當(dāng)下，只是好奇地傾聽和環(huán)顧四周，或者對(duì)生活中所有美好的事物心存感激?！鄙舷挛穆?lián)系可知答案為D?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。A.good好的；B.fresh新鮮的；C.complex復(fù)雜的；D.serious嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)___10___onotherdays,Itrytobeinthemomentandjustlistenandlookaroundinwonder,orbeingratitudeforallthe___11___thingsinlife.“或者在其他的日子里，我試著活在當(dāng)下，只是好奇地傾聽和環(huán)顧四周，或者對(duì)生活中所有美好的事物心存感激?！庇蒰ratitude“感激”，可知應(yīng)該是“美好的東西”，故選A。【42題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.lookthrough瀏覽，看穿；B.lookahead預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)；

C.lookout向外看，監(jiān)視；D.lookdown俯視。根據(jù)Whenthemoonisoutandfullorit’sadarkeveningwiththestarsshining,Ilovetryingto___12___intotheuniverseand___13___whatisreallyoutthere.“當(dāng)月亮又圓又圓的時(shí)候，或者是一個(gè)星光燦爛的夜晚，我喜歡向外看宇宙，想知道外面到底是什么?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為C?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.announce宣布；B.exam考試；C.ask問；D.wonder想知道。根據(jù)Whenthemoonisoutandfullorit’sadarkeveningwiththestarsshining,Ilovetryingto___12___intotheuniverseand___13___whatisreallyoutthere.“當(dāng)月亮又圓又圓的時(shí)候，或者是一個(gè)星光燦爛的夜晚，我喜歡向外看宇宙，想知道外面到底是什么?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為D?！?4題詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.Since自從------以來(lái)；B.Before在------以前；C.After在------之后；D.For因?yàn)椋ú⒘羞B詞）。根據(jù)Hehasalreadywalked1,200milesthisyear.___14___beingdiagnosed(診斷)withdiabetes(糖尿病)fouryearsago,hestartedwalking5or6___15___everyday.“他今年已經(jīng)走了1200英里。四年前被診斷出患有糖尿病后，他開始每天步行5到6英里?！贝颂幨莂fter引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。A.miles英里；B.hours小時(shí)；C.times時(shí)代，次數(shù)；D.meters米。根據(jù)Hehasalreadywalked1,200milesthisyear.___14___beingdiagnosed(診斷)withdiabetes(糖尿病)fouryearsago,hestartedwalking5or6___15___everyday.“他今年已經(jīng)走了1200英里。四年前被診斷出患有糖尿病后，他開始每天步行5到6英里?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為A。【46題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.gained獲得；B.lost丟失；C.put放；D.weighed稱------的重量。根據(jù)Hehas___16___64poundsandhislifehas___17___alot.“他已經(jīng)減了64磅，他的生活有了很大的改善?！贝颂幨窃谡f(shuō)“減掉了64磅”，故選B。【47題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.improved提高；B.consumed消耗；C.continued繼續(xù)；

D.refreshed精神煥發(fā)。根據(jù)Hehas___16___64poundsandhislifehas___17___alot.“他已經(jīng)減了64磅，他的生活有了很大的改善?！薄?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.statement聲明，陳述；B.survival幸存；C.hiking徒步旅行；D.range范圍，幅度。根據(jù)Onthis___18___,IalsogottoknowPhillips.“在這次徒步旅行中，我也認(rèn)識(shí)了菲利普斯?！惫蔬xC?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.life生活，生命；B.chance機(jī)會(huì)；C.friends朋友；D.health健康。根據(jù)Justaslastmonthhascomeandgone,this___19___willcomeandgo.“就像上個(gè)月來(lái)了又走，這種生活也會(huì)來(lái)了又走。”故選A。【50題詳解】考查名詞。A.circumstance情況；B.tendency傾向；C.vote投票，選舉；D.reminder提醒。根據(jù)Thisisa___20___togoouttoday,takeawalkandthinkofhowyouregoingtopursueyourdreams.“這是一個(gè)提醒，讓你今天走出去，散散步，想想如何去追求你的夢(mèng)想?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為D。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求，并將答案寫在二卷答題紙上)。［1］Whatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?Languagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.［2］Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependonthebookortheteacher.Theydon’twaitforteacherstoexplain,buttrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.［3］Secondly,successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguagebut

.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandtheyaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings.Theyarewillingtomakemistakesandtryagain.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.Actually,allsuccessfullanguagelearnerscannotagreeonitmore.［4］Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguage.［5］Whatkindoflanguagelearnersareyou?Ifyouareasuccessfullanguagelearner,youhaveprobablybeenlearningindependently,activelyandpurposefully.Ontheotherhand,ifyourlanguagelearninghasbeenlessthansuccessful,youmightdowelltotrysomeofthetechniquesabove.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext？(nomorethan10words.)

_________________________________________________________________________77.Completethefollowingstatementswithproperwords.(nomorethan8words)Successfullanguagelearnersmakeeffortstoseektheirownwaysoflearning____________________________________________________________________________________78.PleasefillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.nomorethan8words)

_________________________________________________________________________79.Ifyouwanttobeasuccessfullanguagelearner,whatshouldyoudo?(nomorethan15words)

80.Whatdoestheword“it”(paragraph3)probablyreferto?(nomorethan8words)

參考答案：76.Thesecretofsuccessfullanguagelearning/Howtobeasuccessfullanguagelearner/Successfullanguagelearningtechniques

略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwaseveningrushhouronPacificCoastHighwayinRedondoBeach,CA.Driverslinedupfromtrafficsignaltotrafficsignalandwereanxioustogethome.Onasidestreetmerging(并入)intothishighwaywasatimiddriverwhowasafraidtoedgeinandnooneletherin.Someofthedriversbackedupbehindherandloudlyblastedtheirhorns.Thismadehermoreupsetandnervous.Ontherightofthissidestreet,thesignalonPacificCoastHighwayturnedredandtrafficstopped.Adriverwhosawwhatwashappeningtothiswomanstoppedafewcarlengthsbehindhercarandmotionedtohertopullinfrontofhiscar.Shequicklydidandashewaited,twomorecarsdashedinbehindhercar.Whilethewomanhe’dhelpedwaitedforthesignaltoturngreen,shesankintoherdriver’sseatandwasdeeplyrelieved.Althoughthisthoughtfulmancouldn’tseeit,