牛津英語8A B知識點復習加練習

晨曦教育2012年暑假英語8升9教案目錄第一講：復習8AUnit1-3第二講：復習8AUnit4-6第四講：復習8BUnit1-3第五講：復習unit57月9日7月11日7月13日7月16日7月18日第六講：復習8BUnit57月20日第七講：講解8BUnit6comicstrip7月23日第八講：講解8BUunit6Reading(I)7月25日第九講：講解8BUnit6(Ⅱ)7月27日第十講：講解8BUnit6andGrammar7月30日第十一講：8B基礎(chǔ)知識專項復習與提高第十二講:講解9AUnit1comicstrip第十三講：講解9AUnit1Reading(I)第十四講：講解9AReading(I))8月1號8月4日8月6日8月8日第十五講：講解9AUnitandGrammar8月11日第十六講講解Integratedskillsandcheckout8月13日第十七講：講解9Aunit2Colourcomicstrip8月15日第十八講：講解9Aunit2Reading(I)第十九：講解9AReading(Ⅱ)8月18日8月20日第二十講：總復習與提高晨曦教育英語八升九復習教案（一）（）教學內(nèi)容：8AU1-3重點單詞及語法內(nèi)容教學過程重點詞組asslimas?和?一樣苗條周游世界bereadytohelppeople樂于助人travelaroundtheworldmakehimlooksmartatruefriendhavepooreyesight視力差使他看起來神氣feelbored感到無聊講笑話一個忠實的朋友tellfunnyjokesknockover撞翻thinkofmygoodfriend想起我的好朋友oneofthenicestboys最好的男孩之一sayabadwordaboutsb.givemesomeadvice說?的壞話給我一些建議bright,smilingeyesamixedschool明亮笑瞇瞇的眼睛wearasmileonone’sface帶微笑一所男女混合的學校howtocookandsew如何煮飯縫紉healthyandtastymeals健康美味的飯bringinbooksandmagazines帶來書和雜志feelsick感到暈車/不舒服也giveseatstopeopleinneed給有需要的人讓座aswellhavedrivinglessons上駕駛課duringlunchtimespendalotoftimepracticing花許多時間練習thesameas在午餐時間和??一樣不同的Whatifitrains?myidealschoolneedtoexerciseatthebeginningarriveattheworldparkgetoffquickly如果下雨怎么辦differentfrom我理想中的學校wearschooluniform穿校服需要鍛煉enjoyoneself過得愉快上長途汽車由金屬制成名勝在開始的時候到達世界公園很快下車getonacoachbemadeofmetalplacesofinterestanamazingdayallovertheworld遍布全世界令人驚訝的一天thesonganddanceparade歌舞游行g(shù)oandseeforoneself親自去看看takeplace發(fā)生cheerforourteamassoonaspossible為我們隊歡呼盡可能快50yuanperperson每人五十元straight,shoulder-lengthhair齊肩長的直發(fā)halfanhourofhomeworkhaveagoodsenseofhumour很有幽默感半小時的回家作業(yè)helpmewithmyhomework在作業(yè)方面提供幫助goonaschooltriptomuseum學校旅行去博物館haveagreattimetalkingtoeachotherteachoneselfhowtomakeahomepagehavelotsoftimeforafterschoolactivitiesabiglibrarywithlotsofusefulbooksinvitemetojoinintheirschooltripbewillingtosharethingswithherfriends互相交談十分愉快自學如何制作主頁有許多時間進行課外活動一個有許多有用書籍的圖書館邀請我參加他們的學校旅行愿意與她的朋友分享東西語法精解1.Thereisnothingelseinthefridge.冰箱里沒有什么別的東西了。else詞的后面。如：Whatelseshallwedotohelpthesickboy?Isthereanythingelseyouwanttotellme?Iamtoobusynow.Someoneelsewillhelpyoutosolvetheproblem.2.Whataboutthepizzainyoubowl?你碗里的比薩餅怎么樣？Whatabout+sth./dongsth.(用于表示建議)。如：Whataboutsharingthecakewithyourcousin?Whataboutthedresswithcolourfulpatterns?3.Doyoubelievewhathe/shesays?你相信他她說的話嗎？whathe/shesays在這里是believe的賓語從句。賓語從句有三種情況：(a)陳述句：用that連接，如：Weknow(that)heliedtous.(b)一般疑問句：用if/whether連接，如；Pleasetellmeiftheywonthegame.(c)特殊疑問句：用特殊疑問詞連接，如：Doyouknowwhenweshallhavethemeeting?Canyouteachmehowtomakeaposter?4.havebeenbestfriendsforalongtime.我們是好朋友已經(jīng)很久了。Have/hasdone（過去分詞）是現(xiàn)在完成時的基本形式，用法如下：(a)表示動作或狀況發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在以前的某個未經(jīng)指出的過去時間內(nèi)，目前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束，給現(xiàn)在留下了結(jié)果或造成了影響。Hehasclosedthewindow.(Thewindowisclosed.)Shehaslearnedtocook.(Nowsheisabletocook.)(b)可用來表示動作或狀況發(fā)生在以前的某個未經(jīng)指出的過去時間內(nèi)，但這個動作或狀況直到如今尚未完成或結(jié)束，它還可能繼續(xù)下去，也可能停止。Theoldmanhaslivedheresincehewasachild.Shehaspracticedplayingpianoforanhour.5.Sheiswillingtosharethingswithherfriends.她愿意和她的朋友分享東西。(1)sharesomethingwithsomebodyThetwogirlsoftensharetheirsecrets.(2)bewillingtodosomething./bereadytodosomething意為“愿意做?/Areyouwillingtobethemonitorofourclass?Thegirlisn’twillingtodoanyextrawork.Sheisselfish.Iamreadytoleavenow.6.ShehelpsmewithmyhomeworkandshealwaysgivesseatstopeopleinneedonthehelpsomebodywithsomethingTomoftenhelpshisdeskmatewithMaths.inneed是介詞短語后置作定語。如：Theyheldacharityshowtoraisemoneyforpeopleinneed.7.Healwaysmakesmelaugh.它總是使我大笑。makesomebodydosomethingHiswordsmademerealizethatImadeamistake.TheroundglassesmakeMaxlooksmart.8.IthoughtofmygoodfriendMaywhenIreadyouradvertisement.當看了你的廣告后，我想起了我的好朋友梅。thinkof想起,記起,考慮；thinkabout思考,考慮；thinkover仔細考慮。如：Theythinkofawonderfulidea.WearethinkingaboutwhentogotoParis.Thinkitover;youcansolvethisproblemverysoon.9.形容詞形容詞(Adjective)是用來描寫或修飾名詞或代詞，說明人或事物的歸屬性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)、大小或數(shù)量的詞。1）形容詞在句中的作用：．做定語,常放在名詞前。如：Theyarecomfortabletrainers.Iheardtheterriblenoiselastnight.．表語,常放在系動詞之后。如：Iwasaloneinthehouse.Thenewssoundsexciting.2)A．形容詞的原級:形容詞的原級形式與形容詞本身形式相同,用來描述人余人、事與事之間在某方面的相同或不同。as+adj.+as的意思是“和??一樣notas/so+adj.+as是它的否定形式,Heisascleverashisfather.他和他的父親一樣聰明。arenotasactiveasyoursister.你不如你的妹妹活躍。．形容詞的比較級和最高級:大多數(shù)形容詞的比較級和最高級采用在詞尾加-er和-estmore和most構(gòu)成的，形容詞最高級前要加the。具體變化見下表:原級cleaneststrongstrongerstrongestwiderwildestbravestbravethinslimthinnerslimmerhotterthinnestslimmesthottestheavyangryheavierangrierheaviestangriest部分雙音節(jié)單詞cleverestnarrowshallownarrowestshallowestable以-le結(jié)尾的詞在詞尾加-r和-estsimplesimplersimplestmost大部分雙音節(jié)和多在單詞前加more和音節(jié)單詞mostdifficultcarefulmoredifficultmorecarefuldifficultmostcareful3）形容詞比較級的用法:用于描述兩種事物或人的比較Thisstorybookischeaperthanthatfashionmagazine.Heismuchtallerthanhisbestfriend.形容詞最高級的用法:表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較the+最高級+比較范圍Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinthemodelteam.ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.10.Ilikelearninghowtocookand我喜歡學習怎樣做飯和怎樣做縫紉。有些動詞之后可以接疑問詞how,what,when,where,which,who再加動詞不定式(why沒有這種用法)。這類動詞常用的有ask,decide,discover,findout,forget,know,learn,remember,see,showsb.,think,understand,wanttoknow,wonder。如:Theyoungmanknowshowtolookafterhisgrandfather.Iwasshownhowtosolvethepuzzle.Wecan’tdecidewheretohaveapicnic.Iwonderwhentovisitthehousetotheelderly.11.Readingweekisalwaystooshortbecausewewanttoreadallourfriends’booksaswell.閱讀周總是太短。因為我們也想要讀我們所有朋友的書。aswell相當于too，是副詞短語，一般放在句末。如：Sandyisabletodance.Sheisabletosingaswell.Simonisanactorandadirectoraswell.12.Imeetmyfiendsandwealwayshaveagreattimetalkingtoeachother.我和朋友們相聚聊天，過得很愉快。haveagreattime=enjoyoneself=havefun“過的愉快,玩得開心”Lastmonthwehadaschooltripandwehadagreattimehikinginthehills.13.Itmeanssomeone(who/whom)youadmireverymuch.意思是某個你很崇拜的人。admireverymuch是定語從句。someonewho/whom在從句中作admire的賓語，所以可以被省略了。14．兩者之間的比較和兩者以上的比較:1)more是many和muchmore?than?Heknowsmoreskillsthanotherworkers.Theadviserofferedusmoreadvicethanhehaddonebefore.2)most是many和much的最高級:?最多的Shehasthemoststampsinherclass.WespendthemosttimeonMaths.3)few的比較級是fewer最高級是fewest，用于修飾可數(shù)名詞Myfriendhasfewerfootballstickersthanme.Tomhasthefewestorangesofthethree.4)little的比較級是less最高級是least,用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞Wetrytospendlessmoneythantheotherteam.ThebottlewiththeleastwaterisKitty’s.15．like和alike1)like表示像”,可以作介詞,,在名詞或名詞性從句之前。如：Thiscoatislikethatone.arelikeateacher.ThemaninthepicturelookslikeMr.Wang.shoulddoitlikewhatyousaid.2)alike是形容詞，一般只作表語，用于系動詞之后Thetwosongssoundalike.MybootsandSandy’sarealike.還可以作副詞，如：Teachersmusttreatallthestudentsalike.Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見略同。16．Thenumberof和anumberofthenumberof(?的數(shù)量)作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)；anumberof?(大量?)修飾復數(shù)名詞,謂語一般用復數(shù)。如：Thenumberofthecranesisbecomingless.鶴的數(shù)量在減少。Anumberofmonkeysarejumpinghappily.許多猴子高興地跳著。17．Shehastostayinthehospitalforamonth.她不得不住院一個月。haveto和must都表示必須，haveto往往是客觀外界情況造成不得不must表示說話人主觀上認為應(yīng)該”“有必要：Itislatenow.Wehavetoleave,orwe’llbelate.Imustfinishmytaskthisafternoon.18.Kitty’steacherMWuinvitedmetojoinintheirschooltrip.Kitty的老師吳老師邀請我參加他們的學校旅行。1)invitesomebody.todosomething.invitesomebody.tosomethingTheartistinvitedustovisitthegallery.Hewasinvitedtodinnerbytheheadmaster.2)join作及物動詞，是參加一群人的活動，或加入某個組織成為其中一員。joininsomething./joinsomebody.insomething.:Harryjoinedhisfriendslastweekend./HejoinedtheLeaguein2004.He’lljoinusinthepainting.19.ThetripfromKitty’sschooltookabouttwohoursbycoach.從Kitty的學校出發(fā)的行程乘長途車花了大約2小時。1)take表示花費,消耗”,此時主語一般是物。常用于“It+takes/took/willtakesomebodytodosomething.”中。如：Thelongjourneytookushalfayear.Ittookushalfayeartotakethelongjourney.2)乘坐交通工具用by+交通工具。如:bycoach/car/bus/tram/boat/ship(sea)/train/plane(air)20.Itismadeofmetalandreallytall.它由金屬制成，而且真的很高。1)bemadeof由?制成,所制成的產(chǎn)品能看出原材料。Theshoesaremadeofleather.Thetieismadeofsilk.2)bemadefrom由?制成,所制成的產(chǎn)品看不出原材料。Thebeerismadeofwheat.Thepaperwithgoodqualityismadeofbamboo.21.Thereareoverahundredplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.有來自全世界的超過一百個名勝。1placesofinterestTigerHillisoneoftheplacesofinterestinSuzhou.2）over=morethanTherearemorethanfiftystudentsinourclass.22.Danieltaughthimselfhowtomakeahomepage.丹尼爾自學如何做主頁。1)teachoneselftodosomething./howtodosomething.的意思是“自學(如何)teachoneselfsomehtingShecansingwell,butshetaughtherself.Thoughhisfatherisold,heisteachinghimselfhowtousecomputers.2）howtomakeahomepage是疑問詞+,在句中作賓語。如：Canyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Theyhavetodecidewhentostartcharitywalk.SheknowswheretobuythisCD.23.并列連詞:and,but,or的用法1)and用來連接語法作用相同的詞，表示和。如：HecanspeakChineseandFrench.(表并列,連接兩個名詞)Theyshookhandsandbegantotalkatonce.(,連接兩個短語)Hismothercleansthehouseandheplaysthepiano.(連接兩個句子)2）but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意思但是,然而,卻可用來連接有對立或?qū)φ招缘脑~短語和句子。如：Heisenergeticbutstrange.Theyhavethreeenvelopesbutonstamps.Heworkshardeverybutitseemstohavenoimprovement.3）or意思是或者,還是”表示二者選擇其一。如：Isitgreenorblue?SimonorDanielcanworkitout.注意：or連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)由or就近原則。Eitheryouorshewenttotheparkyesterday.orIamright.canstayathomeorgooutforatrip.24.反身代詞反身代詞是表示自己;本身;親自的意思的詞。反身代詞表示動作發(fā)出者將動作反射到自己身上，即句子的主語和賓語指的是同一對象。其基本形式：第一人稱:myself,ourselves第二人稱:yourself,yourselves第三人稱:himself,herself,itself;themselves如：Myauntisteachingherselfanewlanguage.Thelittlegirlisoldenoughtotakecareofherself.Weenjoyedourselvesinthecinema.Ifyouarenotcareful,it’seasytohurtyourself.(作賓語,表示自己)Icanfinishitmyself.(親自,本人)Mymotherworriednotaboutherself,butme.(作介詞的補充成分)典型例題1.Ihavetopay__________usualforthecoatbecausethediscountisover.A.asmuchtwiceB.muchtwiceC.twiceasmuchasD.timestwo解析：答案選。句子意思是：由于降價結(jié)束了我不得不付了比平時多的錢買這件大衣。選項中沒有比較級，但是能找到原級比較的結(jié)構(gòu)“as+形容詞原級”的形式，這里“twiceasmuchas”表示Thewaterinthisbottleisasmuchasthatintheglass.三倍那樣多“threetimesasmuchas”其他選項不能表達正確的意思，故選。2.Sueworksfasterthan_______girlsintheoffice.A.anyotherB.anyC.anotherD.others解析：答案選。首先可以排除any，如果用anygirls表示任何女孩，其中包括Sue在內(nèi)，但是我們不能和自己本身相比較，所以不能選。Anotheranother。如：couldyoupleaseshowmeanotherpairofjeans.Other通常與any，some等Doyouhaveanyotherbooksonthissubject？others是代詞，用于代替other+名詞，例如：Somestudentsarereadingwhileotherstudentsareplayingchess.=Somestudentsarereadingwhileothersareplayingchess.故選。3.Don’t______tootherslikethat.should________politely.A.say;speakB.say;talkC.talk;speakD.speak;tell解析：答案選。say,speak,talk,tellSay一般是一個及物動詞，后面跟的是說話的內(nèi)容。例如：Hesaidthathewasgoodatsport.Hesaid,“Iwasgoodatsport.”speakHeisabletospeakinpublicforhours.HecanspeakFrench.Theladyspokesoftlytothechild.tell意思是告訴，也用于講故事等，如，Theteachertoldmetheinterestingnews.Heiskindenoughtotellthechildrenstories.Talk經(jīng)常跟說話的對象talkto/withsomebody。所以第一個空應(yīng)選talk,第二個空選speak。故選。4.Sheisn’tquitetall,soIdon’tthinkshecansit_______theclassroom.A.infrontofB.atthebackofC.atthefrontofD.behind解析：答案選。infrontofThereisatreeinfrontofthehouse.Behind意思與infrontof相對。如：Thereisayardbehindmyhouse.Atthebackof和atthefrontof都表示在室內(nèi)，根據(jù)句子意思她很高判斷，她不能坐在教室的前面。故選。5.Wehopetheforeignstudentcan_______ourtriptotheWorldPark.A.takepartB.joininC.takeplaceD.joins解析：答案選。表示參加的短語有“takepartin”和“joinin”,用于表示參加某種活動。Join表示加入某一組織或成為某一組織的成員。Takeplace是發(fā)生。句意是參加我們的旅行，而且情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形，所以不能選D。A選項少了一個介詞。故選。6.Icouldn’t_______anyinterestingbookonthebookshelf.A.lookatB.discoverC.findD.findout解析：答案選。lookat意思是看不合題意，可以先排除。Discover發(fā)現(xiàn)以前早就存在而未被被人們所知的事物。Findout通過調(diào)查，或努力查明事實。在這里只有find表示的是lookfor的結(jié)果可以用于表示發(fā)現(xiàn)一本有趣的書，所以選。7.Themeetinghallisn’t_________toholdsomanypeople.A.biggerenoughB.enoughbigC.verybigenoughD.bigenough解析：答案選。根據(jù)句意會議大廳不夠大，無法容納那么多人。這一個結(jié)構(gòu)中要使用形容詞原級，所以A不正確。Enough修飾形容詞要后置adj+enough，所以只能選C,D之一。并且如果使用了enough就不再使用very,quite,rather等表示程度的詞了。故選。8.Everyonemustlearntolookafter________.A.himselfB.themselvesC.yourselfD.herself解析：答案選。本題主要考察復合不定代詞的用法。Everyone,everybody,nobody等作主語時,后面的代詞常themselves:Nobodywouldlikethemselvestobelaughedat.和Everyonebelievesthemselves。故選。9.Doingmoreexerciseandeating______foodcanhelpyoustay______.A.healthy;healthyB.healthily;healthC.health;healthyD.health;health解析：答案選D。health是名詞健康”,healthy是形容詞健康的，healthily是副詞健康地，第一個空后的food是名詞，我們用形容詞修飾名詞：healthyfood。第二個空的前面是連系動詞stay后面應(yīng)該使用形容詞充當它的表語，是stayhealthy。故選D。10.I______muchtime_____myhomeworkyesterday.A.took;todoB.cost;doingC.spent;todoD.spent;doing解析：答案選D。take,cost,spend三個詞都可表示花費take一般只用于表示花費時間，而且使用形式主語句型“Ittakes/tooksomebodysometimetodosomething.”。例如:Ittookmehalfanhourtodrawthepicture。Cost常用于表示花費金錢，此時要用物作主語，如:Thetrainerscostmethreehundredyuan。Spend既可表示花時間又可表示花錢。通常是“spendsometime/somemoneyonsomething.或spendsometime/somemoney(in)doingsomething.”。故選D。綜合練習（）筆試部分III.單項選擇:(16%)()1.Idon’tlike_________mysadness__________anyoneelse.A.share;withB.sharing;withC.share;andD.sharing;and((((()2.__________,oryouwon’tbeabletohearanything.A.Listen;carefulB.Listen;carefullyC.Listens;carefulD.Listens;arefully)3.Look!Theyounglady_________asmileonherfaceandlookshappy.A.wearingB.withC.wears)4.Ibelieve_______hecanteachhimselfhowtomakeamodelplane.D.iswearingD.whyA.what)5.Thankyoufor_________mewithmyhomework.A.helpB.tohelpB.thatC.whichC.helpingD.helps)6.TheChinesepeoplearegoodat___________.A.playingtabletennisB.playtabletennisD.playstabletennisC.toplaytabletennis(((()7.Itseems_________.Pleasestayinsideifpossible.A.snowingB.snowyC.snowD.snowed)8.Pleasee-mailme_________youarriveinWashingtonDC.A.aspossibleasB.assoonasC.until)9.Ihaveafriend________Nancy.Sheismy_______friendofall.A.iscalled;bestB.iscalled;thebestC.called;thebestD.called;best)10.Howdoyoulikeyoursister?Sheisgenerousandis_______tohelppeopleinneed.D.bothAandBA.willB.helpfulC.readyD.careful()11.Lilybrokeherlegwhenshewasskiing.Oh,really?__________.A.Iamsorrytohearthat.B.Nevermind.D.That’sallright.thereis.C.wasn’tthereC.Itdoesn’tmatter.(((()12.Thereisnobreadinthefridge,_______?A.isn’tthere)13.Thereisagarden_____________ofthehouse.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofB.isthereD.wasthereD.belowD.otherC.before)14.Thestudentsarepassingtheballfromoneto________.A.theotherB.anotherC.others)15.Iwonder___________.A.wherehasshegoC.whereshehaswentB.wherehasshegoneD.whereshehasgone((()16.IhopeAndy_________tojoinusinthecharitywork.A.tocomeB.cancomeC.iscoming)1.Todaythereislotsofhomeworktodo,Ican’tplayfootball,soI___________.A.feelhappyB.feelunhappilyC.feelhappilyD.feelunhappy)2.IlikeskiingbetterthanswimmingbecauseIthinkswimmingis_______skiing.D.comeA.notasexcitingasB.notasmoreexcitingasD.moreexcitingthanC.notasmostexcitingas(()3.Mybestfriendisn’tgoodatgeography.Iwantto________helpthem.A.trymybestB.trymybesttoC.trymebesttoD.triedmybestto)4.MyfatherwillstayinLondon________sixweeks.A.forB.aboutC.afterD.in(()5.TheSummerPalaceisoneof______________inBeijing.A.themostbeautifulparkC.themostbeautifulparksB.thebeautifulparkD.themorebeautifulpark)6.--Excuseme.__________isthenearestpostoffice?--Itisabouttwentyminutes’walkfromhere.A.Howmuch)7.Whichbookwillyouchoose____________.A.readingB.read)8.Thetrip_______aboutfivehoursbytrain.A.spentB.took)9.Iusually_______homeat5:30afterschool.A.gettoB.reachB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.howlongD.toreadD.cost(((((((C.readsC.usedC.arriveatD.arrive)10.Stephenfelt_______sohisfathertookhimtothehospital.A.sickB.happyC.hungry)11.Kittyputherphotosonthetableforeveryone_________.A.tolookB.tolookatC.toseeD.sweetD.towatch)12.Whereshallwegothisweekend?_______goingtoseethePyramidsinEgypt?A.LetusB.ShallweC.WhataboutD.Whynot)13.HowdidDaniellearnhowtomakeahomepage?Oh,he___________.A.learnedhimselfB.taughthimselfC.learnedbyhimselfD.taughtbyhimself(()14.OceanParkisgreatfun,______theticketsareexpensive.A.soB.andC.but)15.Ireada_________story,andIwasreallyvery_________.D.orA.frighten;frightenedB.frightened;frighteningD.frightening;frightenC.frightening;frightened()16.Everyyearnaturaldisasters(自然災害)kill________people.A.threethousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandof用所給詞的正確形式填空(8%)D.threethousand1．Atthe__________(begin)oftheplanetrip,Iwasalittlenervous.2.Mumis_________(prepare)lunchwhileDadisreadingamagazine.3.Thiseveningtherewillbeabasketball________(finally).4.Itwilltakeus________(many)thantwohourstogetthere.5.I_________(receive)aletterfrommyuncle.6.Thetriptothehillwasreally_________(bore).7.Beijingisoneofthe________(good)citiesintheworld.8.Mymothercancookveryhealthyand_______(taste)meals.V.根據(jù)文章意思填空(6%)Isit_________()tosendalettertosomeoneanywhereintheworldwithoutputtingastamponit?Itiseasytodoso.Using__________(電腦)youcansende-mailquicklyandeasily.Ifyouhaveane-mailaddress,youcanwrite,sendandreceivemessages.E-mailisthemostinexpensivewaytocommunicate(溝通)withyourfriends.Youcansend__________(信息)atanytimeofdayornighttopeopleallovertheworldwithoutpayingforalong-distancecall.Youcansendthesamemessagetofiftypeopleormore.Itdoesn't__________(要緊的)ifyourfriendsareinbedwhenyousende-mailtothem,oryouareseeinga________(電影)atthecinemawhentheysende-mailback.Manyschoolsgivee-mailaddressestotheir__________(學生).E-mailaddressesarebecomingpopular.VI.完成句子（15%）1.Millie是四個女孩中最可愛的。______________________________________________________________________________2.新襯衫讓他看起來確實很神氣。______________________________________________________________________________3.西蒙多久去一次排球隊。______________________________________________________________________________4.當我看到金門大橋時，我不能相信自己的眼睛。______________________________________________________________________________5.我們應(yīng)該為我們的隊喝彩。______________________________________________________________________________VII.完形填空：(10%)Learninghowtoplaythepianoisnottheonlywayforchildrentohaveabrightfuture.Storytellingcanalsotakethemontheroadto1excellentstudents.The__2inShanghaihavepaidmuchattentiontostorytelling.They3_manystorytellingcontestseveryyear.Andthechildrenhave4_greatinterestandtakenanactivepartinthis.Somestudentswhoweretooshytospeakinpublichavebeennowverygood_5_.OneleaderfromShanghaisaid:“Nowmanyparents6theirchildrentolearnhowtoplaythepianoorviolin.7themoneyandenergytheyspendcan’tensurethattheirchildrenwill8muchinashortperiodoftime.However,trainingchildrentotellstoriesisquite9.Althoughitcostslittle,it’sagoodandeasywayforchildrento10.(((((((((()1.A.likeB.learnC.becomeC.childrenC.listenD.help)2.A.schools)3.A.read)4.A.shown)5.A.teachers)6.A.keep)7.A.ButB.librariesB.haveD.lessonsD.lookB.stoppedB.listenersB.sendC.happenedC.studentsC.helpD.refusedD.speakersD.letB.SoC.AndD.EvenD.use)8.A.play)9.A.newB.restC.learnB.differentB.developC.difficultC.knowD.expensiveD.sing)10.A.thinkVIII.閱讀理解(20%)（）InAmericanhighschool,moststudentstakeEnglish,science,Math,andhistory.Thesearebasiccoursesandeachcourseisasusefulastheothers.IEnglishclass,thestudentsstudygrammarandreadfamousliterature(文學).Inscienceclass,thystudybiology(生物),chemistryorphysics.Historyismoreinterestingtosomestudentsbecausethey“l(fā)earnaboutimportanteventsandplacesintheUnitedStates.Studentstakeothercourses,too.Theseareelectives(選修).Somestudymusicbecausetheyfeelitmoreenjoyable.Somestudycomputerbecausetheythinkitismorepractical.Ineachclass,teachersgivestudentsexams.Someexamsareverydifficultthanothersbutagoodstudentcanalwaysdowell.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）((()1.MoststudentsinAmericatakefivebasiccourses.)2.Historyisthemostinterestingcourseamongthem.)3.Thestudentscanchoosesomecoursesaccordingtotheirinterest.(B)ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheiroffices,factoryorschooleverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlierandreachhomelaterintheevening.Oneadvantage(好處)oflivingoutsideLondonisthatthehousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent(租).Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Then,inthecountryonecanrestawayfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimetrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,wateringandotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Thenwhentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNature.inSomepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings.Forthemhappinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.Anoccasional(偶爾)walkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’s()visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.()4.Whatkindofpeopleliketoliveoutsidethecity?A.PeoplewhoworkinLondon.B.Peoplewholikecinemas,theatresandbeautifulshops.C.PeoplewhohavealotofD.Peoplewholovethecitylife.()5.Onecan______inLondonwiththesamemoneyforbuyingalittlehousewithagardenintheA.rentasmallflatwithagardenC.getasmallflatwithagardenB.rentasmallflatwithoutagardenD.getasmallflatwithoutagarden()6.Whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofone____hassharedthesecretofNature.A.whoworksintheycityB.wholivesinthecountryD.whoisafarmer.C.whohasspendtimeworkinginthegarden(C)Manyyearsagotherewereairshipsinthesky.Airshipswerelargeballoons.Theywerefullofgastokeepthemintheair,butthegaswasdangerousandburnedquickly.OneofthelargestairshipswascalledtheHindenburg.ThiswasaGermanairship.Itwas245metreslonganditcarriedmorethan100people.Itcouldmovethroughtheskyat120kilometresanhour.ItsjourneyacrosstheAtlantictookaweek.TheHindenburghad16bagsofgasinsideit.Whentheairshipwasonthegroundthesebagswereempty.Whenthepilotoftheairshipwantedtoleavetheground,hefilledthebagswithgas.Forfourmonthsin1935theHindenburgfleweveryweekbetweenGermanyandAmerica.Mostofthepassengerswererichpeople.TheylikedtheHindenburgbecausealthoughthejourneycostalotofmoney,itwasverycomfortable.On6May,1935whentheHindenburgwaslandinginAmerica,itcaughtfireandcrashed.Thepeopleonthegroundcoulddonothingtohelpthepassengersintheairship.34peopledied.97peoplejumpedtothegroundandlived.FormanyyearsaftertheHindenburgcrasheveryonestoppedusingairships.Theythoughttheyweretoodangerous.Nowadays,however,therearenewgasesthatdonotburnquickly.Somepeoplethinkthattherewillsoonbemanyairshipsintheskyagainbecausetheyaremuchcleanerandquieterthanplanes.(((()7.TheHindenburg_________.A.wasfullofballoonsB.didnotcarryanygasD.was100metreslongC.wasaGermanairship)8.ThejourneyfromGermanytoAmericaontheHindenburg________.A.tooksevendaysB.wasnotveryexpensiveD.wasnotverycomfortableC.tooklongerthanonotherairships)9.Whentheairshiplefttheground_________.A.thegasbagswerefullB.thegasbagswereemptyD.ithadnopassengersC.itdidnotcomedownfor4months)10.Thehindengurgcrashedbecause________.A.therewastoomanypeopleonitB.thepilotmadeamistakeC.thebagswerefilledwithdangerousgasD.theairshipwasflyingtooneartheground晨曦教育英語八升九復習教案（二）（）教學內(nèi)容：8AU4-6重點單詞及語法內(nèi)容教學過程：重點詞組10daysold十天大looklikealittlemouse看起來像小老鼠weigh100gramsforthefirsttimekillitforitsfurhavenowheretolivebeindanger重100克第一次starttogooutsideupto14hoursadaycutdownforestsonone’sown開始外出一天長達十四小時砍伐森林為了皮毛而屠殺它沒有居住的地方處于危險中捕食獨自的，獨立的活著stayalivehuntforfoodaterriblesnowstormliveinfamilygroups可怕的暴風雪群居liveasafamilyloseone’slivesatatime以家庭形式居住失去生命一次continuetobuildroad繼續(xù)建路keeptakingtheland不斷地占據(jù)土地gobirdwatchingnortherncountriesallyearround觀鳥whiteandgreyfeathers灰白相間的羽毛北方國家終年broadwings寬的翅膀短期停留越來越少的空間數(shù)鳥forashortstaylessandlessspacedoabirdcountpreventfloodanimportantlivingarea重要的居住區(qū)域theChineseGovernment中國政府frightenthebirds嚇唬鳥類預防洪水隨意扔垃圾動聽地歌唱幾起事故撞到一棵樹從樹上摔下來襲擊人watchthebirdsclosely仔細地觀察鳥類droplittercarelesslysingnicelytalksoftly輕聲地交談輸了比賽losethegameseveralaccidentscrashintoatreefallfromatreeattackpeoplekillthousandsofpeople殺死數(shù)以千計的人washthevillageaway沖走村莊lookateachotherinfear驚恐地互相看著runinalldirectionsfalldown四處奔去掉下來runwildly瘋狂地逃竄倒下來comedowncalmdown冷靜下來心里想betrapped被困住saytomyselfshoutforhelphearexcitedshoutsamomentoffearapacketofchocolate片刻的恐懼一袋巧克力呼救聽見激動的喊叫聲seethebrightdaylight看見明亮的日光walkthrougharainforest穿過熱帶雨林bombsbelowtheground像地下的炸彈mopitup/mopupthefloor拖地十分匆忙地做?moveawaythebricks搬開磚塊makeexcuses找借口anearthquakeinTaiwan臺灣的一次地震beinagreathurrytodosomething.writetonewspapersandmagazinesanaturereserveinnorth-eastChinaoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlandsprovidefoodandshelterforthem寫信給報紙雜志在中國東北的自然保護區(qū)世