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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十六)Modules5-6(九上)(限時(shí)30分鐘)Ⅰ.[2018·武漢]完形填空MrHawins,theheadmaster,stoppedAnnaonedayattheschoolgate.“Now,”
he
said,
“Iwantyoutotell
methe
1,mydear.
”
Feeling
something
terrible
hadhappened,Annasaidslowly,
“2.”“Ihavehadamost3accusation(投訴)madeagainstyoubyMrsBond.”“MrsBond?”saidAnna,notunderstanding.JanetBondwasaquietlittleAnnacouldremembershehadneverhad5tospeaanangrywordtothegirl.
4ofachild.Asfaras“MrsBond,”wentonMrHawins,“toldmethatyouscolded(責(zé)怪)herdaughteryesterdayafternoon.”“Scolded?”criedAnna.“Icertainlydidn'tdothat.6notinschool,”sheaddedhonestly.“MrsBond's
7isthatJanetwasalittlelatebactoschoolintheafternoon.Shesaidshesetoutfromhomealittlelate.
”“Justaminute,
”
saidAnna,beginningto
8.
“Shedidcomelate,verylate.Ihadmared(
做標(biāo)記)her
9,ofcourse.Thenshe
10slowlyinwhenwe'dstartedourpaper-cutting,andIbelieveIsaidshewasanuisance(
厭煩).Shedidn'tappeartohear,andwascertainlyquite
11.”“Anuisance!”MrHawinscouldn't12itandased,“You'resureyousaidnuisance?”“Imaynotevenhavesaidthat,”Annareplied.“Iwasnotangryatallatthatmoment—13Icertainlydidn'tscold.”“MrsBondsaidthatyoucalledherchilda‘nuisance’.Isthattrue?”“Indeeditisn't,”saidAnna.“Thechild—ortheother—had14itup!”AfterAnna'seplanation,MrHawinsfelt15.“JustasIthought,mydear,butofcourseIhadtomaesure.”C.newsD.secretB.NowayC.EactlyD.CertainlynotB.correctC.seriousD.carelessB.pigC.rabbitD.birdB.chanceC.timeD.causeB.AtleastC.InfactD.AfterallD.understandD.pushedD.proudD.orⅡ.[2018·溫州]閱讀理解Diabetesiscausedbyagroupofmetabolicdisorders(新陳代謝雜亂)inwhichtherearehighbloodsugarlevelsoveralongperiodoftime.Therearethreemaintypesofdiabetes·Type1Diabetesresultsfromthebodynothavingenoughinsulin(胰島素).·Type2Diabetesmainlyhappenstothosewhodonothaveenoughphysicaleercise,eattoomuchunhealthyfoodandgettooheavy.Gestational(妊娠期)Diabetesisthethirdmainform.Itappearswhenawomanishavingababy.Shewillprobablygetwellagainafterthebirthofthebaby.Diabetescanbringseriousproblems.Peoplewithdiabetes,especiallytheType1,willeasilygetthirstyandhungry,andquiclyloseweight.Ifitisnottreated,itwilldeveloprapidly(weesormonths),andcausemanylong-termcomplications(并發(fā)癥).Allthecomplicationsrelatetodamagetobloodvessels(血管).Foreample,damagetotheeyes.Itiscausedbydamagetothebloodvesselsintheeyes,andresultsingradualvisionlossandblindness.Thecomplicationswillgreatlyincreasetherisofdiabetes,bywhichabout75%ofthedeathsarecaused.AccordingtoareportfromtheWHO(WorldHealthOrganiation)in2015,about415millionpeoplehavediabetesworldwide,whichmeans8.3%oftheadultsintheworldhavediabetes.Ofallthecases,85%to90%areType2Diabetes.Thatistosay,mostcasesofdiabetesresultfromtheunhealthylifestyle.Diabetesdoublesaperson'srisofearlydeath.From2012to2015,about1.5to5milliondeathseachyearresultedfromthisdisease.Theglobaleconomiccostofdiabetesin2014wasaround612billionUSD.Ahealthylifestylecanhelppreventdiabetes.Doingalotofphysicalactivitiesandhavingahealthydietwillhelphavenormalbodyweight.Higherlevelsofphysicalactivity(morethan90minutesperday)canreducetherisofdiabetesby28%.Healthydietincludesfoodsrichinwholegrainsandfiber,foodswithgoodfatsfromnuts,vegetableoilsandfish,littlesugar,andlessredmeat.16.Diabetesis.C.anunhealthylifestyleD.anunusualbloodlevel17.Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemcandiabetescause?A.Apersongetstooheavy.B.Apersondoesn'twanttoeat.C.Apersonbecomesblind.D.Awomanwillnothaveababy.18.TheWHOreport(2015)tellsusthatintheworld.A.8.3%ofthepeoplehavediabetesB.85%to90%oftheadultshaveType2DiabetesD.theeconomiccostofdiabeteswasabout612billionUSDin201419.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AReportonHealthB.DiabetesandItsCauseC.HowtoPreventDiabetesD.DiabetesHarmandPreventionⅢ.詞匯運(yùn)用(ⅰ)用方框中所給詞語的適合形式填空。每詞限用一次。wholenowledgeweconsidernolonger20.Healwaysproblemsseriously.21.Thereisasaying,“ispower.”22.It'snecessaryfortogetreadyforthetest.23.Don'tdosuchasillything!You'reaid.24.Don'twatchTVtheday.It'sbadforyoureyes.(ⅱ)閱讀下邊短文,而后依據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Bob,a15-year-old
boy,has
manyhobbies,
such
asplaying
the
25.
(吉他)
andother
26.
(樂器).Buthisfavouriteisdancing.Hethinsit's27.
(必需的
)todancewell,becauseitcanhelpbuildawonderfulbody.However,Bobhadaproblemlastsummer.Hewantedtojoinadancinggroup.Bob'shighschooldidn'thaveaboys'dancinggroupbutagirls'group.He28.it.
(試試)tojointhegirls'group.AndhemadeBobthoughthisproblemwasover.Butabiggerproblemwasjustbeginning.Theschooldidn'tallowBobtostayinthegirls'group.Bob29.
(未能達(dá)到
)tojoinit.Theschoolgavetheonly30.
(原因)andshowedits31.
(看法).
“IfweletBobstayinthegroup,
”theschoolsaid,
“otherboyswillwanttojoin.Soon,therewon'tbeanygirlsinthegroup.
”TheytooBoboffthegroup.Bobwasvery32.(生氣的)aboutit,sohewenttoasajudge(法官)forhelpandtellhimthe33.(事實(shí)).Thejudgesaiditwasnotarightdecision.Theschool34.(考慮)againandhadtoletBobgobactothedancinggroup.Ⅳ.[2018·昆明改編]語法填空閱讀下邊短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適合的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。ThemostinterestingmuseumI'veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferent35.(computer)andwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!I'vealsolearnedthattherewas36.abletodo37.thefuture.I've38.(recent)beentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijustcouldn'tbelievemyeyes39.Isawsomanydifferentindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseum40.(teach)peopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocial41.(thin)aboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.
groupsLastyearIwenttotheHanghou42.(national)TeaMuseum.It'sarelaingandpeacefulplacenearalae.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomaeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdriningthetea43.(it).I'vefinallyrealisedwhymygrandpalovesdriningteaand44.(collect)teasets.參照答案Ⅰ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇記述文。文章描繪了MrHawins校長和Anna老師之間的講話。Anna老師受到MrsBond的投訴,說她責(zé)備自己孩子,MrHawins校長向Anna老師求證,以為家長夸張其詞。同時(shí)也反應(yīng)了此刻師生關(guān)系的奇妙,老師要謹(jǐn)言慎行。1.B考察名詞辨析。依據(jù)上文可知,校長希望Anna老師對自己說真話,應(yīng)選B。2.A考察副詞辨析。Anna老師誠實(shí)地回答了校長的問題,所以,此處指Anna老師自然會告訴他事實(shí)。應(yīng)選A。3.C考察形容詞辨析。此處表示最為嚴(yán)重的投訴,所以用serious。4.A考察名詞辨析。此處表示Janet是個(gè)寂靜膽怯的女孩。故用mouse。5.D考察名詞辨析。依據(jù)上文可知,Anna老師以為自己沒有原因?qū)λf生氣的話。所以用cause。6.B考察介詞短語辨析。atfirst意為“一開始”;atleast意為“起碼”;infact意為“實(shí)質(zhì)上”;afterall意為“畢竟”。依據(jù)上文可知,Anna老師以為自己起碼沒在學(xué)校責(zé)備她。所以用atleast。7.C考察名詞辨析。此次投訴是由MrsBond倡始的,關(guān)于他人講,就是一個(gè)故事。所以用story。8.D考察動詞的用法。Anna老師開始理解了。9.A考察形容詞辨析。孩子到校很晚,所以Anna老師記錄了她的缺席。10.C考察動詞辨析。
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