中考英語復(fù)習(xí)完形填空政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類2

試卷第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁試卷第=page33頁，總=sectionpages33頁2015年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)完形填空政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類2Mostofushaveprobably1ofMickeyMouse,DonaldDuck,andmanyotherfamousDisneycharacters.Perhapswehaveevenseentheminmovies.Buthaveyouever_2_toDisneyland?_3_fact,therearenowfour__4__Disneylandamusementparksaroundtheworld.TwoareintheUnitedStates,oneisinJapan,and__5_isinFrance.Disneylandisanamusementpark,butwecan__6_callitathemepark.Ithasallthenormal__7__thatyoucanfindatanamusementpark,butitalsohasatheme.Thetheme,ofcourse,isDisneymoviesandDisneycharacters.Forexample,youcanfindarollercoasterinmostamusementparks,butinDisneyland,the8oftherollercoasterisDisneycharacters.ThismeansthatyoucanfindDisneycharactersallovertherollercoaster.Youcanalso__9__Disneymovies,eatinDisneyrestaurants,andbuyDisneygifts.AndyoucanseeDisneycharacters__10__aroundDisneylandallthetime.1．A.hearB.hearsC.heard2．A.beenB.gone.C.go3．A.inB.onC.at4．A.differentB.differenceC.differences5．A.otherB.theotherC.theothers6．A.tooB.eitherC.also7．A.attractsB.attractionC.attractions8．A.themeB.themedC.themes9．A.watchB.sawC.look10．A.walkB.walksC.walkingKeepingtraditionsaliveisneveraneasything.ChenZunkai,theownerofBaoyuanDumplingHouse,hasthepast16yearsimprovingoneofthemosttraditionalChinesefoods:jiaozi.Herarenotthewhitecrescent-shaped(月牙形狀的)onessimplyfilledporkorlamb,butcolorfulonesusingmorethan150kindsoffillings.“Itrytodoistomakedumplingshaveatasteofhome,”Chensays.“Ihopeeverycustomer,NorthernersorSoutherners,vegetarians(素食者)ornon-vegetarians,Chinesepeopleorforeignerscansomethingfamiliar.”Chinesedumplingsarebelievedmorethan2,000yearsold.,theyaremadeandeatenbypeopleinNorthChinaatsomefestivalssuchasthewintersolstice(冬至).Totheyear-endcold,peopleusuallyfilldumplingswithstronglyflavored(有強(qiáng)烈味道的)meatsuchasporkorlamb.ForChen,hercameaftershenoticedthattherewerenotmanychoicesforthosepreferlighterfillings.Mostvegetariandumplingshaveafillingofonlytwokindsofingredients,andnotonerestaurantinBeijinghasmorethan10kindsofvegetarianfillings.“IthinkIcanmakeit,”Chensays.11．A.wasted B.paid C.spentD.cost12．A.dumplings B.noodles C.cakesD.cookies13．A.by B.from C.ofD.with14．A.Which B.Where C.What D.When15．A.smell B.taste C.feelD.touch16．A.tobe B.being C.tohave D.be17．A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Traditionally D.Finally18．A.get B.refuse C.enjoy D.fight19．A.plan B.idea C.information D.advice20．A.which B.whom C.whoD./Yearsago,ifateenagerhassomeproblemsinherlife,shemightgohomeandwroteinherdiary.Now,ateenagerwiththesameproblemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabout____inablog(博客).___manyways,adiaryandablogareverysimilar.So,whatmakesbloggingdifferent____writinginatraditionaldiary?____biggestdifferenceisthatbloggingis____morepublic(公共的)thanadiary.Usually,ateenagertreatsherdiarylikea____fullofsecretsthatshedoesnotwanttoshare(分享).Becausebloggingissuchapublicwayof____,ithasbothgoodandbadpoints.Thebiggestproblemwithbloggingisthat____canreadwhatyouwrite.____youwritesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriendmightreadyourblogandget____.Becausewedonotalways____thingscarefullybeforewewritethemdown,itiseasy____somethingthathurtssomeone’sfeelings(感情)inablog.Sowe____becarefulofwhatwewrite.Therearealsoadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofblogging,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetoblog____theyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Blogsareaverygood____towriteaboutdailylife,aslongaspeoplearecarefulaboutwhattheywrite.HoweverIstillprefermyolddiary.21．A.in B.its C.they D.them22．A.In B.On C.At D.Of23．A.than B.from C.for D.of24．A.A B.An C.the D.不填25．A.many B.much C.more D.most26．A.book B.notebookC.movie D.file27．A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite28．A.noone B.nobodyC.someone D.anyone29．A.Before B.While C.If D.Unless30．A.happy B.unhappyC.lucky D.unlucky31．A.thinkup B.thinkout C.thinkon D.thinkabout32．A.towrite B.writing C.wrote D.write33．A.should B.can C.may D.might34．A.so B.because C.but D.when35．A.information B.message C.way D.roadStreetartisaverypopularformofart.Itisquicklyallovertheworld.YoucanfinditonbuildingsandstreetsignsfromBeijingtoParis.Artexperts(專家)saythatthemovementbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Youngadultswouldusepaintinspecialcanstoputtheirwordsandotherimagesonwallsandcarsthecity.Onewell-knownstreetartistisSwoon.Shepaperimagesofpeopleandputsthemonwalls.Swoondidn’tstarthercareerasastreetartist.Shestudiedart,buttimewenton,shegotboredwiththeworksshesawinmuseumsorgalleries(美術(shù)館).ThepeopleinNewYorkenjoySwoon’sstrongandinteresting.Streetartistsdotheirworkforareason.Someofthemchoosestreetartbecauseitistothepeople.Someartiststrytoexpresstheiropinionsintheirworks.Advertisingcompaniesalsousestreetartintheiradvertisementsbecauseitgivesthedeepimpression(印象)andenergy.TheNewYorkstoreSaksFifthAvenueusedastreetartist’sdesignfortheirshopwindowsandshoppingbags.Intoday’sworldtheInternethasabigonstreetart.ArtistscanshowtheirpicturestotheaudienceallovertheworldontheInternet.Manypeople,,saythatseeingapictureontheInternetisneverasgoodasseeingitlive.Streetartliveswiththeenergyandlifeofabig.Thereitwillcontinuetochangeandgrow.36．A．watching B．making C．spreading D．searching37．A．behind B．by C．over D．a(chǎn)round38．A．cutsdown B．cutsout C．turnsdown D．runsout39．A．a(chǎn)s B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．while40．A．style B．story C．problem D．program41．A．safer B．lower C．closer D．stranger42．A．hardly B．recently C．seldom D．never43．A．success B．discount C．present D．influence44．A．a(chǎn)nyway B．however C．otherwise D.therefore45．A．museum B．country C．city D．street第7頁共7頁參考答案1．C2．A3．A4．A5．B6．C7．C8．A9．A10．C【解析】1．本題的含義是絕大多數(shù)人聽說過米老鼠和唐老鴨，表示的過去的事對現(xiàn)在的影響，用了完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，故空格應(yīng)填聽說的過去分詞heard，故本題選C。2．本題的含義表示的是你曾今去過迪斯尼樂園嗎？表示去過某地應(yīng)該用have或hasbeen，故本題選A。3．infact表示事實(shí)上或?qū)嶋H上的意思，故本題選A。4．修飾名詞應(yīng)該用形容詞，不同的的形容詞為different，故本題選A。5．本題的含義是另一個迪斯尼樂園在法國，表示單數(shù)另一個用theother來表示，故本題選B。6．本題的含義是迪斯尼樂園是一個娛樂公園，我們也可以把它叫做主題公園，用在句中表示也用also，故本題選C。7．本題的含義是主題公園有一般性公園所有的吸引力，故用吸引力的復(fù)數(shù)attractions，故本題選C。8．本題的含義是過山車的主題是迪斯尼人物，主題theme是名詞，謂語部分是單數(shù)，故本題選A。9．表示看電影我們通常可以用watch或see來表示，但本題中的情態(tài)動詞can后應(yīng)該用動詞原形，故本題選A。10．看迪斯尼人物一直在走，看某人一直在做某事可用seesbdoingsth，故本句的空格應(yīng)填walking，故本題選C。11．C12．A13．D14．C15．B16．A17．C18．D19．B20．C【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了寶源餃子館餃子的制作特色。他們的餃子不單單是填滿豬肉或羊肉而是使用150種餡料制作成彩色的餃子。店主對自己餃子館的成功充滿信心。11．考查動詞及語境的理解。A.wasted 浪費(fèi)B.paid付款C.spent花費(fèi) D.cost值……。陳尊凱，寶源餃子館的店主，花費(fèi)了十六年的時間發(fā)展中國最傳統(tǒng)的食物之一，餃子。spend人作主語，賓語是時間和金錢，結(jié)構(gòu)是人+spend+時間/金錢+on+名詞，人+spend+時間/金錢+(in)V-ing;pay,付款人作主語，常用詞組payfor；take花費(fèi)時間事物作主語，常用句式it+takes+sb+ST+todosth；cost,物作主語，只能花費(fèi)金錢。根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。12．考查名詞及語境的理解。A.dumplings餃子B.noodles面條C.cakes蛋糕 D.cookies曲奇餅。他的餃子不是白色的月牙形狀的。根據(jù)上文，故選A。13．考查介詞及語境的理解。A.by通過B.from從 C.of……的D.with和……。不單單是填滿豬肉或羊肉而是使用150種餡料的彩色的餃子。Filledwith,過去分詞短語做后置定語，故選D。14．考查副詞及語境的理解。A.Which 哪個B.Where哪里C.What什么 D.When何時。我設(shè)法要做的事情就是使餃子有一種家的味道。What,代替要做的事情，作主語，故選C。15．考查動詞及語境的理解。A.smell聞起來B.taste 嘗起來C.feel感覺D.touch觸摸。我希望每個顧客，南方的，北方的，素食者或非素食者中國人或外國人能嘗到熟悉的東西。根據(jù)句意，故選B。16．考查動詞及語境的理解。A.tobe動詞不定式B.being 分詞形式C.tohave動詞不定式D.be原形。中國的餃子被認(rèn)為有兩千多年的歷史了。Bebelievedtodosth,根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。17．考查副詞及語境的理解。A.Suddenly突然地B.Luckily幸運(yùn)地C.Traditionally傳統(tǒng)上D.Finally最后。傳統(tǒng)上，在中國的北方人們制作并吃餃子在一些節(jié)日像冬至。根據(jù)句意，故選C。18．考查動詞及語境的理解。A.get獲得B.refuse拒絕 C.enjoy喜歡，享受 D.fight打架。為了對抗年終的寒冷，人們經(jīng)常用有強(qiáng)烈味道的肉像豬肉，羊肉來包餃子。根據(jù)句意，故選D。19．考查名詞及語境的理解。A.plan計(jì)劃B.idea主意想法C.information信息D.advice建議。對于陳，她的想法來自她的觀察。根據(jù)句意，故選B。20．考查連接詞及語境的理解。A.which B.whom C.whoD./。她發(fā)現(xiàn)對于那些更喜歡清淡餡料的人來說沒有許多的選擇。Those指代人，連接詞在定語從句中做主語，故選C。考點(diǎn)：文化類短文。21．D22．A23．B24．C25．B26．A27．C28．D29．C30．B31．D32．A33．A34．B35．C【解析】試題分析：本文講述了最近出現(xiàn)的一種新鮮事物——博客；同時也講了博客的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)21．D考查代詞辨析及語境理解。A.in在里面；B.its它；C.they他們（主格）D.them他們（賓格）句意：現(xiàn)在青少年們同樣的問題出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，寫關(guān)于他們上網(wǎng)寫博客，關(guān)于他們，指青少年，故用賓格形式，所以選D項(xiàng)。22．A考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意：在許多方面，日記與博客是相似的。Inmanyways在許多方面，考查固定短語，故選A項(xiàng)。23．B考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意：博客與寫傳統(tǒng)日記有什么不同嗎?？疾閐ifferentfrom與。。不同，故選B項(xiàng)。24．C考查冠詞辨析及語境理解。句意：最大的不同在于博客比日記更加公開化。Thebiggestdifference最大的不同，考查形容詞的最高級前面必須加the,故選C項(xiàng)。25．B考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A.many許多修飾可數(shù)名詞；B.much許多修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C.more更多；D.most最多；句意：最大的不同在于博客更加公開化。句子中提到比較級，morethan,much可以用來修飾比較級，故選B項(xiàng)。26．A考查名詞辨析及語境理解A.book書；B.notebook筆記本；C.movie電影；D.file文件。句意：通常，青少年把日記看作是一本書，充滿了不能與人分享的秘密的書。根據(jù)句意與選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行匹配，只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。27．C考查動詞辨析及語境理解句意：因?yàn)椴┛褪且还_的寫作方式，它有好處也有壞處。Awayofdoing一種做某事的方式，of是介詞，后面用動名詞形式，故選C項(xiàng)。28．D考查代詞辨析及語境理解A.noone沒有人；B.nobody沒有人；C.someone某人；D.anyone任何一個人；句意：關(guān)于博客最大的問題是任何一個人都能看到你所寫的。根據(jù)句意可知選D項(xiàng)。29．C考查連詞辨析及語境理解A.Before在……之前；B.While然而，當(dāng)……時候；C.If如果；D.Unless除非。如果你寫一些關(guān)于朋友不好的東西時，這個朋友可能會看到這個博客，而生氣。兩個句子之間是條件關(guān)系，假設(shè)一種情況，故選C項(xiàng)。30．B考查形容詞辨析及語境理解A.happy高興的；B.unhappy不高興的；C.lucky幸運(yùn)的；D.unlucky不幸的。句意：如果你在博客上寫一些關(guān)于朋友不好的內(nèi)容，他可能會講到這個并且會生氣，根據(jù)提到__49__youwritesomethingbadaboutafriend可知朋友會生氣，故選B項(xiàng)。31．D考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解A.thinkup想出,發(fā)明；B.thinkout徹底想一想；C.thinkon思量；D.thinkabout徹底想一想；句意：因?yàn)槲覀冊趯懼安]有認(rèn)真考慮這些事情，根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。32．A考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：因?yàn)槲覀冊趯懼安]有認(rèn)真考慮這些事情，所以會很容易傷害到朋友的感情。考查itiseasytodosth做某事是非常容易的，故選A項(xiàng)。33．A考查情態(tài)動詞辨析及語境理解。句意：因此我們必須對我們所寫的內(nèi)容十分小心。根據(jù)上文提到itiseasy____somethingthathurtssomeone’sfeelings(感情)inablog.很容易傷人，所以選A項(xiàng)。34．B考查連詞辨析及語境理解A.so因此；B.b