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Module2AJobWorthDoing>>>基礎(chǔ)知識梳理JICHUZHISHISHULI構(gòu)建知識體系詞匯速記?課標單詞標記熟悉單訶,回受陌生單詞□intellectualadj.□circularadj.□staffn.□modeln.□accountantn.□encountern.□agentn.□shotn.□barbern.□profoundadj.□analystn.□databasen.□biochemistn.□missionn.□deductionn.□bioinformaliciann.□electriciann.□verticaladj.□organisationaladj.□youngstern.□minern.□temporaryadj.□postn.□pathologistn.□sheeradj.□contractn.□chefn.□leisuren.□tolln.□permanentadj.□renewableadj.□individualn.□bendn.□salaryn.□essentialadj.高考熱點?熟詞生義你知道下面句子中黑體詞的漢語痞思嗎)(2018?江蘇卷)Theyoungstersadmittedplanningtripsaroundpotentialphoto-opportunitiesandthenmessagingfriends-andfriendsoffriends-todemand“l(fā)ikes”fbrtheironlineposts.郵件,帖子(2017?天津卷)Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured(捕捉)andfrozenonsomestranger'sbedroomwall?使定格(2015?天津卷)Dayslater,wemadeanoffer—farbelowtheaskingprice.出價[單詞拼寫?運用I核心單詞語境運用offer況.(主動)提出(愿意做某事)signaln.信號用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.(2020?全國卷1)Chinafirsthadtoputa[鏈接寫作1——完成句子他不僅被任命為總經(jīng)理,而且下周就要履行職責。Notonlyhashebeenappointedasgeneralmanager,butalsowilltakeuphisdutiesnextweek.(部分倒裝)7.(數(shù)材Pi3)Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.尤其是從拉巴斯通往北邊的一條路被認為是世界上最危險的路。[句型公式]sb./sth.beconsidered+(tobe)adjJn.被認為是(l)beconsideredtodo/havedonesth.被認為做/做過某事consider+賓語+ac”./幾把看作,認為是consider+il+a力.+todoslh./that…認為做是(2)considerdoingsth.考慮做某事[金句推送]Asisknowntoall,springisconsideredtobethebeginningofayear.眾所周知,春天被看作是一年的開始。[基礎(chǔ)練習]—單句語法填空①(2020?浙江卷)Nowhehopesthatothercitieswillconsidermaking(make)theirstreetsrunsmarterinsteadofjustmakingthembigger.②TheInternetisconsideredtohavechanged(change)mostpeople'slife.@A1Ithestaffinourcompanyareconsideringgoing(go)tothecitycenterforthefashionshow.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯人們普遍認為恐怖主義是社會的一大危害。?Terrorismisgenerallyconsidered(lobe)adangertosociety.②Itisgenerallyconsideredthatterrorismisadangertosociety.(it作形式主語)>>>關(guān)鍵能力評估GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU強化運用技能夯基固本一基礎(chǔ)強化I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。(2018?浙江卷)Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertoconect(collect)mailandnewspapers.Thenewtechnology,ifapplied(apply)tofarming,willhelpincreasetheproduction.Alltheproblemsputforwardatthemeetingrequiresolving/tobesolved(solve)inonemonth.Toturnyourweaknessintostrength,considertaking(takc)hands-onlearningortraining.Thisisademanding(demand)jobandasmallmistakecanmakeagreatdifference.n.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Sincewaitersarestillindemand,Iwanttoapplyfortheposition.Manypeoplehavetakenitforgrantedthattheycan'tlivewithoutcellphones.Tomdoesn'tknowwhattotakeugattheuniversity,hecan'tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.Therulesapplytoeveryoneontheroad.Innocaseshouldweofferourfamilyinformationtoanystranger!查缺補漏一知識拾遺I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Manypeoplehavevolunteeredtoprotect(protect)theendangeredanimals.Shefindshernewjobverystressful(stress)butshewillnevergiveitup.Theboy'sparentsweregladtoseehissatisfying(satisfy)resultsofthefinalexam.Theclotheswerefrozen(freeze)onthewashing-linelastnight.Iwasdriving(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.II.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,inparticularthosewhoareintrouble.You'dbetternotsleepwiththewindowopenbecauseitisgettingcolderandcolder.Thesecommentscamejnresponsetospecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.Itsoundedlikeagoodidea,butitdidn'tworkinpractice.Thesurroundingswhichachildgrowsupinmayhaveaneffectonhisdevelopment.強技提能——語言應(yīng)用I.語法填空Nowadays,whenpeoplelookforjobs,theysometimesreferI.toalargenumberoffamousbooks2.published(publish)aroundtheworld,whichare3.related(relate)toemployment.Thenumberofpeoplelookingforjobsisalmost4.doublcd(doublc)comparedwithlastyear,anditislikely5.thattheywillfinditismoredifficulttomeetthe6.dernands(demand)ofemployers.Theemployerspaymoreattentiontopeople's7.personality(personal)now,whichisdifferentfromthe8.traditional(tradition)jobinterviews,9.and/soalmostalltheemployeesfeeltheyarc10.suffcring(suffcr)alotfromtheserioussituation.n.書面表達Step1.要點提示(黑體字部分要使用本單元所學詞匯)①我寫信申請學生志愿者的職位。I'mwritingtoapplyforihepositionasastudentvolunleea②通過開始從事這項工作,我能夠提高我的組織能力和英語口語。Bytakingupthework」willbeabletoim—rovemyorganisationalabilityaswellasmyspokenEnglish.③我曾經(jīng)被別人幫助過,這對我有重大影響,因此我要從事這項工作作為對這種善意的回應(yīng)。Iwasoncehelpedbyothers,andithadaprofoundeffectonmc,soI'lltakeuptheworkin_respondlothekindness.④我主動幫助我的老師們組織了兒次令人滿意的課外活動,并得到了老師們和同學們的贊賞。Iofferedlohelpmyteachersorganizeseveralsatisfyingafter-schoolactivities,andtheyhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.⑤我相信我能勝任這個職位。IamsurethatIcanbjqualifiedpost.⑥如果你能夠給我提供這個機會我將不勝感激。Iwouldbcgratefulifyouwouldoffermc」hcchancc.Step2.表達升級(改變所給句子的結(jié)構(gòu)以使表達升級)(1)用非限制性定語從句改寫句④IofTeredtohelpmyleachersorganizeseveralsatisfyingafter-schoolaclivities、whichhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.(2)用appreciate改寫句⑥IwouldaDDreciateitifyouwouldoffermethechance.Step3.銜接成文(利用恰當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇)I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.Foronething,bylakingupihework,IwillbeableloimprovemyorganisationalabilityaswellasmyspokenEnglish.Foranother,Iwasoncehelpedbyothers,andithadaprofoundeffectonme、soI'lllakeuptheworkinrespondtoihekindness.What'smoreIofferedlohelpmyteachersorganizeseveralsatisfyingafter-schoolactivities,whichhavebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.IamsurethatIcanbequalifiedforthepost.Iwouldapprecialeitifyouwouldoffermeihechance.respect”.遵守earnvt.掙(錢)gratefuladj.感激的;感謝的availableadj.可獲得的doublevi.加倍fitnessn.健康outgoingadj.外向的personalityn.個性;性格satelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspotwhereitcouldsendsignals(signal)tothespacecraftandtoEarth.(2020?天津卷)Thiscanbeusefulforbusinessessuchasrestaurantsandstoresbecauseitoffers(offer)anewwaytoattractcustomers.(2020?山東卷)Jenniferreceivedgreatsupportfromherfamilyassheworkedtoearn(eam)herdegree.Thoughtheirpcrsonalitics(personality)aredifferent,theyaregettingalongwellwitheachother.Myincomehasdoubled(double)inthepasttwoyearsbecauseofmyhardwork.

派生單詞語境運用satisfyvt.使?jié)M意fsatisfyingadj,令人滿意的fsatisfkda4感到滿意的一satisfacliann.滿意stressn.壓力一slressed瑟。有壓力的;緊張的;心力交瘁的fstressfuladj.充滿壓力的;緊張的volunteern.志愿者v.志愿-*voluntary〃4?.志愿的;自愿的direct”.指揮;指引的.直接的-*direction/?.方向;方位一directlyadv.直接地;徑直地fdirector指導者;導演qualifyv.(使)獲得資格fqualified合格的;稱職的fqualification資用所給詞的適當形式填空。Hereauiredthateveryone(should)arriveontimebutfewreachedtherequirement.(require)Thepeopleinthetwocountriesatwarwitheachothersufferedalotandtheirsufferingswerebeyonddescription.(suffer)Withtheguidedirectingus,wcsetoffinthedirectionofthedestinationdirectly.(direct)AllapplicantswhohaveappliedforthejobmusthandintheauplicalionformsbeforenextMonday.(apply)Afterastressfulweekofwork,all格;資格證書freezeoi.凍??;凍僵ffreezern.冰箱一freezingadj.極冷的-*frozenadj.凍住的;凍僵的sign”.簽字;簽署-*?signaturen.簽名;簽字applyvi.申請-*applicationn.申請fapplicantn.申請者require".需要;要求―irementn.需要;要求demandn.要求;需要fdemanding,切.要求極嚴的traditionn.傳統(tǒng)fIradilionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的一tradilionallyoQ.傳統(tǒng)地sufferoi.遭受(痛苦)一suffering〃.痛苦theemployeeswereextremelystressedandtired.Theycomplainedthatfewcouldworkefficientlyunderstress.(stress)6.Fromhissatisfiedlookwcknewthathewassatisfiedwiththesatisfyingresult,andhisfathersmiledwithsatisfaction.(satisfy)I短語理解?運用]高頻短語語境運用in_practicc實際上;在實踐中takc_...for_g「an[cd以為理所當然have_an_effect—o。對產(chǎn)生影響take_up站好位置以備;占據(jù);從事inresponseto作為的回應(yīng)選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Don't?takeit@forgrantedthatpeopleshouldhelpyouwhenyouarcintrouble.Ioncegotadonation,which③hadaaeffeclonme.Withoutpeople'shelp,Iwouldn'thavehadenoughmoneytogotocollcgc.SoIoften@takc_upvolunteerwork⑤in_ncspovsc」opeople'skindness.inpanicular尤其;特別onaverage平均inIheory理論上;從理論上來選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Tomisalwaysreadytohelpothers,⑥in_particularthosewhoareintrouble.And

說9.pass_by經(jīng)過1().take_notice_of注意到heactsasavolunteeronceaweek⑦on_average.Qnedaywhen?passingbyacrossroads,he⑨t(yī)ooknoticeofanoldmanlyingontheground.Withouthesitation,herushedtheoldmantothenearesthospital.[句mt辨識?運用1教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.sb./sth.beconsidered+(tobe)adjJn.被認為是……Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.我認為湯姆是我最好的朋友,他經(jīng)常在學習上幫助我。Tom,whooftenhelpsmewithmystudy,is_consideced_(to_be)_my_bestfriend.2.with+賓語+賓補。Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.她看到一條小河,兩岸長滿了紅花綠草。Shesawasmallriverwithgreensrassandredflowersonbothsides.3.bedoing...when…正在,這時……Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthreehundredmetresdownthemountain.孩子們正在操場上踢足球,這時下起了大雨。Thechildrenwcrc_playing_footbaH_oniheplaygroundwhenitbegantorainheavily.>>>重難考點探究ZHONGNANKAOOIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸offer也(主動)提出(愿意做某事);提供;出價〃.出價;提供;提議[鬲考原句2020?天津卷]Restaurantscanofferachoiceofmusicalongwiththevariousfoodchoicesonthemenu,allowingcustomersmorecontrolovertheatmosphereinwhichtheyaredining.(1)offertodosth.主動提出做某事offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物(2)offersb.moneyforsth.向某人出價購買某物(3)makeanoffertodosth.提議做某事acceptone'soffer接受某人的提議]?詞塊積累-offertohelphimwithhisEnglishstudy主動幫助他學英語offerourhelpandlovetothepeopleinneed給需要的人提供幫助和愛accepthisofferofalift接受了他讓我搭車的提議[基礎(chǔ)練習]—單句語法填空①(2020?天津卷)Wcofferedtogivc(givc)Sharonaridehome,butshedeclined,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.②(2017?全國卷HI)ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.③Whenoffered(offer)help,youshouldsay"Thankyou."oruIt'sverykindofyou.”[鏈接寫作]—完成句子它不僅給我提供了一個做有創(chuàng)意事情的機會,而且還是我快樂的源泉。NotonlydoesiloffermeanQpporlunitytodosomethingcreative,butalsoitprovidesmewithasourceofpleasure.(部分倒裝)[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]“向某人提供某物”的常見短語還有:supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.;providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.等。applyM申請;適用;應(yīng)用[離考原句2020?江蘇卷]Sometimesit'shardtoletgo.FormanyBritishpeople,thatcanapplytoinstitutionsandobjectsthatrepresenttheircountry^past-age-oldcastles,splendidhomes...andredphoneboxes.(1)apply(tosb.)forslh.(向某人)申請某事applytodosth.申請去做某事applyto適用于apply...to…把運用于applyoneselfto致力于,集中精力于(2)application〃.請求;申請,申請表;應(yīng)用applicantn.申請人]?詞塊積累applyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer申請學生志愿者的職位applywhatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife把我所學到的用于日常生活applyhimselftoimprovingthetechnique他一門心思地改進技術(shù)[基礎(chǔ)練習]—單句語法填空①(2018?全國卷I)Wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessions.②(2018浙江卷)1'01writingtoapplytoioin(join)it,thinkingthatI'mwellqualifiedforthejob.③Overthenextmonths,youshouldapplyyourselftopreparing(prepare)forthefinalexam.[鏈接寫作]——完成句子如果你專心于手頭的工作,你很快就會完成。Applyingyourselftothejobinhand,youwillsoonfinishit.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)require需要;要求[鬲考原句2020?浙江卷]Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage...(l)requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事Itisrequiredthatsb.(should)dosth.根據(jù)要求某人應(yīng)當做某事(2)requirementn.要求,需要meet/satisfyone'srequirements滿足某人的要求]?詞塊積累-requireeveryonetofollowtherules要求每個人都遵守規(guī)則berequiredtofillinthe叩plicationform被要求填個申請表becompetenttomeetyourrequirements有能力滿足你們的要求[名師點津]require作“需要”時,其后跟。.-ing的主動形式表示被動的含義或不定式的被動式,即:requiredoing/tobedoneo類似用法的詞還有need,want,deserve等。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①(2018?北京卷)InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorun(run)lapsandthenhitasoftball.②(2()17?浙江卷)Shewasskepticalthatthelanguagerequirement(require)wouldencourageintegration.③Itisrequired(require)intheschoolregulationsthatstudentsnotwearlongbailorjewels.[鏈接寫作]一一句多譯校長要求所有的學生在學校穿校服。?Theheadmasterrequired—all」hestudents」owcarschooluniformsatschool.(簡單句)②TheheadmasterrequiredthataHthestudents(should)wearschooluniformsatschool.(復合句)demandn.&v.要求;需要;需求[離考原句2()20?浙江卷]**Adaptivesignalscanmakesurethatthetrafficdemandthatisthereisbeingaddressed,**saysAlexStevanovic,aresearcheratFloridaAtlanticUniversity.(l)in(great)demand有(很大)需求;廣受歡迎meet/satisfyone'sdemand(s)滿足某人的需求(2)demandsth.of/fromsb.要求某人某事demandtodosth.要求做某事demandthatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事(3)demandingadj.苛求的;費力的]?詞塊積累-demandtoknowthetruth要求了解真相demandedmetorecitethewholepassage要求我背誦整篇文章tryourbesttosatisfythecustomers,demand我們盡力滿足顧客的需求[名師點津]demand之后直接跟不定式,不能說demandsb.todosth.。類似用法的動詞還有:hope,refuse,agree等。[基礎(chǔ)練習1——單句語法填空①(2020?全國卷I)Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding(demand).②Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemandedtobetold(tell)whatwasgoingonjustnow.③Thestudentsdemandedthatthelibrary(should)bc(bc)openatweekends.[鏈接寫作]一詞匯升級普通表達:MoYan'snovelsareneededgreatlyinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.高級表達:MoYan'snovelsareing「eatdemandinthiscitysincehewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.(dcmandn.)take...forgranted認為理所當然;對不予重視take...personally在意,把放在心上take...seriously認真對待takeiteasy輕松點takeone'stime慢慢來oaccount/consideration把考慮在內(nèi)’詞塊積累nevertakeanythingforgranted對任何事情都不要想當然takeyoureducationveryseriously認真對待教育takeitforgrantedthatparentsshoul

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