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2022年廣東省云浮市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、漢譯英(10題)31.成功在于勤奮,這句話是對(duì)的。
32.他們?cè)噲D說服校長(zhǎng)允許他們參加這項(xiàng)比賽。
33.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨)suchobviousdanger.
34.我知道不重要,但我忍不住會(huì)想到那件事。
35.她決心把一生獻(xiàn)給計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的發(fā)展。
36.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
37.約翰宣稱在他找到一份滿意工作之前絕不結(jié)婚。
38.一定記住一到那里就給家里寫信。
39.A:打擾了。博物館在哪?
B:藝術(shù)博物館嗎?一直向前走,然后在郵局向右拐。
A:郵局?
B:是的,正前方那座白色大樓。
A:知道了。謝謝你。
40.你可以依賴于我的幫助。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
42.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
44.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
45.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
46.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
47.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
48.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
49.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
50.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice
52.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
53.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
54.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
55.
56.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
57.
第20題TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
58.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.
A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire
59.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity
60.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Bensaged23,fondofswimminganddriving,hasjustgraduatedfromacollege.Whichjobmightbegiventohim?
A.DrivingforCapesTaxis.
B.WorkingforsouthernAirlines.
C.Noneofthethree.
D.TeachingatInstantLanguageLtd.
62.What'strueofhighschoolgraduatestoday?
A.Theycan'tgetadditionaleducationwithoutmoney.
B.Theycangetadditionaleducationwithoutpayment.
C.Theycanhaveadditionaleducationwhentheyhavefull-timejobs
D.Theycanhaveadditionaleducationnowandpayforitlater.
63.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4refersto______.
A.thereaders
B.theeditors
C.thefoundphotographs
D.theself-publishedmagazines
64.
Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?()
A.ScientificFindings.
B.Cancer-causingGenes.
C.Chromosome.
D.HowCancerIsFormed.
65.Howlongisthecardvalid?
66."Feeloutofsorts",asitisusedinthesecondparagraph,couldbestbereplacedby_________.查看材料A.putthingsinorder
B.areinabadmood
C.searchfortranquilizers
D.wantamood-raiser
67.WhichofthefollowingparticularlymakesAntarcticaadangerousplace?
A.Wildbeasts.
B.Highmountains.
C.Junglebush.
D.Lowtemperatures.
68.TheproblemHowewastryingtosolvewas______.
A.whatkindofthreadtouse
B.howtodesignaneedlewhichwouldnotbreak
C.wheretoputtheneedle
D.howtogetthethreadtorunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle
69.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.
A.wearingcontactlensestoolong
B.goingtothemovies
C.readingalot
D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor
70.DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin______.
A.thepassage
B.theman'sroom
C.Vicki'sbedroom
D.thetopfloorroom
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
2.A
3.A
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.D
8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
10.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
11.B
12.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
13.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
14.C
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
16.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
17.C
18.B
19.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
26.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
27.C
28.D
29.A
30.D
31.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.
32.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
33.inthefaceof
34.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
35.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.
36.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
37.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
38.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.
39.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.
40.Youcancountonmyhelp.
41.consideration
42.fluency
43.Personally
44.confidence
45.explanation
46.efficiency
47.Biochemistry
48.ladylike
49.competition
50.tastefully
51.D8.答案為D
food足不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能用不定冠詞。本句為感嘆句,whatnice用以修飾food。
52.C
53.Bwhich表示“哪一種”,引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。
54.B本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意識(shí)到這沒有那么重要。Itwas…that…構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句,對(duì)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句afterhegotwhathehaddesired進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。
55.Ctravel指“旅行”;voyage指“航行”;fly指“飛行,駕駛飛機(jī)”;journey指“旅程,路程”或“歷程”。所以選C。
56.D
57.B根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選擇"沒有耐心",moveabout是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),about為副詞。句中要說明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副詞。
58.A
59.C
60.C表示與前面所說一致的情況下,如果是so開始,則主謂倒裝,但要注意其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)跟主句的動(dòng)詞一致。
61.D
62.D
63.D解析:根據(jù)后面的c
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