2022年安徽省銅陵市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2022年安徽省銅陵市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

28.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

二、漢譯英(10題)31.這個星期天氣很干燥。

32.（此規(guī)定不適用于你）,youareunder18.

33.她無論有多累總是設法按時完成工作。

34.她說不論他到哪里她都要跟他走。

35.（至于這個新計劃）,nothinghasbeendecidedyet.

36.中國的文明史可以追溯到公元前3000年。

37.這些錢足夠我們?nèi)ケ本┞糜我淮巍?/p>

38.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat（在這個村里建一所小學）.

39.環(huán)境污染對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。

40.Youmustsolvetheproblem（當場）

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

42.You'realwayslat

A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek

B.arebeing

C.were

D.hadbeen

E.havebeen

43.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

44.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

45.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

46.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

47.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

48.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

49.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

50.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.——_________?

——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary．

A.Couldyoubringmethebill

B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode

D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

52.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

53.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A．Iknew

B．Ihadknown

C．didIknow

D．Ididknow

54.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday．

A．mathematicteachers

B．mathematicsteacher

C．mathematicsteachers

D．mathematic'steacher

55.

56.__thetemperature,__waterturnsintosteam.

A．Thehigh；thefast

B．Higher；faster

C．Themorehigher；thefaster

D．Thehigher；thefaster

57.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome

58.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

59.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,

A．little

B．less

C．few

D．fewer

60.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.

A．when

B．before

C．than

D．then

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.

A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification

B.theapplicant'spersonalities

C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground

D.bothAandB

62."Rememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.

A.itiswrittendown

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

C.itprovestobetrue

D.peopleareinterestedinit

63.James'father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

64.

Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.

A.youwilllosemoreweightrunningonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance

B.youwillusemoreenergywalkingonemilethanrunningthesamedistance

C.forthesamedistancethefasteryouwalk,themoreenergyyouwilluse

D.whetheryourunonemileorwalkthesamedistance,youusethesameenergy

65.Theownerofalargecompany,whowasabouttotakeatripoverseas,droppedintohisofficeearlyinthemorningtomakesomearrangements.Hewastelephoningforaticketforhistripwhenthenightwatchmancamein,whowasbackfromwork,andsaid"Goodmorning"totheowner.Thenhetoldhimthathehaddreamedthatverynightofhisemployer's(雇主的)planecrashing(墜毀)aftertakingoff.Theownerwassurprisedtohearthis.Hedecided,however,therewassomethinginwhatthenightwatchmansaid.Hepostponed(推遲)histrip.

Asthingsturnedout,thenightwatchman'sdreamwascorrect.Thatdaytheplaneexploded(爆炸)justafterleavingtheground.Theownergavethenightwatchman5,000dollarsandaletter.Hesaid,"I'mverysorrytodoso.ButIhavetodoso.Readtheletterwhenyougethome."

Thepuzzledmanhurriedhomeandtoretheletterinahurry.Aftertakingalook,heturnedpale.Therewasonlyonesentenceinit.Andheknewthathehadbeenfired.

Theownerwasgoingtotrip______.

A.byairB.bywaterC.bytrainD.withhisfamily

66.Riversbring______.

A.peopleandcrops

B.lifeandwealth

C.povertyanddeath

D.agricultureandbridge

67."Themoneytheywouldotherwisespendforrentcouldgotothepayment"means______.

A.theywouldrentthehouse

B.theyhadboughtthehouse

C.theywouldn'tpayforthehouse

D.theycouldbuythehouseotherwise

68.Thecase_______．

A.layfightononesideofashelf

B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase

C.wasbetweentwohighshelves

D.wasamongthehundredsofcases

69.

Theunderlinedword"which"refersto______.

A.theirability

B.readingvocabulary

C.idiomaticexpression

D.learningprocess

70.Vicki'sheartmissedabeatbecause______.

A.thephonewentagain

B.shewouldbefamous

C.thepolicemenhadalreadyarrived

D.shesaw20policemeninthecarpark

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

2.D

3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

4.C

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

6.D

7.B

8.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

10.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

11.D

12.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

13.C

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

19.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

20.C

21.D

22.A

23.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

24.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

25.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

26.C

27.C

28.D

29.D

30.B

31.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.

32.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou

33.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.

34.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.

35.Astothenewplan

36.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.ThehistoryofChinesecivilizationcanbetracedbackto3000B.C.

37.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.

38.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

39.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

40.onthespot

41.reliable

42.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：你總是遲到，這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句中標志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。

43.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是：媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法，否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。

44.application

45.efficiency

46.repaired

47.more

48.popularize

49.characteristic

50.weightlessness

51.B本題考查El常交際用語。

【應試指導】句意：——你想讓我載你一程嗎?——太棒了!請到圖書館讓我下車。givesb．a(chǎn)lift讓某人搭便車。

52.C

53.Cnotuntil放在句首時句子倒裝。

54.C名詞做定語時，該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathematics是單數(shù)形式。

55.C根據(jù)題意，“他父親動身去澳大利亞”是在“吉姆到家”前已完成的動作，即表示將來某一時刻前業(yè)已完成的動作。用將來完成時態(tài)，shall(will)have+過去分詞。

56.D此句是句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越……，越……”

57.A16．答案為A

從句中的wewill...可判斷出空白處應為一個時間狀語從句，具謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

58.D

59.Btraffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級用less。

60.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。

61.D解析：參見句子：Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristics。

62.B解析：文章最后一段最后一句點明此意。

63.D解析：文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是對James