初中名詞所有格講解練習答案

名詞及所有格名詞：示意人.事物.地方.現(xiàn)象或抽象觀點等的名稱的詞.一.名詞的分類類別意義例詞專有名詞示意詳細的人名.事物.國家.地Jim,China,Qingdao,the名.機構.公司等的專有名稱UK,theGreatWall名可個別girl,student,factory,示意單小我的人或事物名詞desk,cat,country數(shù)名齊集示意一群人或一些事物的總people,police,team,通詞名詞稱clothes,group,crew俗不物質water,ice,pork,cheese,名示意沒法分為個其他物質名詞cotton,broccoli詞可詞數(shù)抽象示意抽象觀點的詞fun,healthy,happiness,名名詞courage,love,care詞注：1.專有名詞是指人.地方.公司.機構等獨有的名稱.第一個字母一定大寫.專有名詞前一般不加冠詞.由平常名詞構成的專有名詞前要用定冠詞"the",但它不大寫.有些不可數(shù)名詞有時示意為詳細的器材時,則變?yōu)榭蓴?shù)名詞,而且意思上也有了更改.eg.beer----abeer一杯啤酒,work---awork工場,著作,glass---aglass一個玻璃杯,room空間---aroom一個房間二.名詞的所有格名詞的所有格是示意名詞之間的所相關系,有兩種示意形勢,一種是在名詞后+'s;另一種是用of,示意"的"(1)一般詞的所有格,直接在詞尾+'s.eg.Mr.Mott'srobot,children'sclothes(2)以s或許es結尾的復數(shù)名詞,所有格只在詞尾+'eg.teachers'books以s結尾的單數(shù)名詞（平常為人名）+’或許’seg:Engels’book不以s結尾的復數(shù)名詞+‘seg:thechildren’sbags/thewomen’swork/復合名詞+’seg:agrown-up’seducation成人教育兩人共有的物體,則在第二個名詞后+'s;若是分別是兩人所有,則在每個名詞后邊+'s.eg.LucyandLily'sroom.(指兩人共住一個房間)MrsGreen'sandMrsBrown'sson.(指兩人各自的兒子)示意某詳細場應時,所有格后邊的名詞可省略eg.thedoctor's(office)Mr.White's2.(1)沒有性命的事物一般用of短語來示意所屬關系.eg.thewalloftheclassroom,apictureofthebedroom,名詞的的定語較長時,有性命的事物也可用of短語示意.eg.alongstoryofa50-year-oldman(4)兩重所有格eg.afriendofhis,thebignoseofTom's有些示意光陰.距離.國家.城市等無性命的器材的名詞,也能夠加's來構成所有格.eg.tenminutes'walk,today'snewspaper例題1.Theygotmuch_____fromthosenewbooks.A.ideasB.photosC.newsD.stories2.Ihavetwo_______andthreebottlesof_________here.A.orange,orangeB.oranges,orangesC.oranges,orangeD.orange,oranges3.EveryeveningMr.Kingtakesa_________tohishome.A.25minutes'walkB.25minute'swalkC.25minutewalkD.25minuteswalk4.Anold_______wantstoseeyou.A.peopleB.personC.thepeopleD.theperson5.Helpyourselfto__________.A.chickensandapplesandappleC.chickenandappleandapples6.Oh,dear.Iforgotthetwo_________.A.room'snumbernumbersD.rooms'numbers

B.rooms'number

B.chickensD.chickenC.roomShehasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.Tianjinhasbecomehersecond_________.A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room________motherscouldn'tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoShanghai.A.MaryandPeter'sB.MaryandPeterC.Mary'sandPeterD.Mary'sandPeter's9.LiLeihasbeento__________manytimesthismonth.A.heruncleB.heruncle'sC.herunclesD.aunt's10.Heisasuccessasaleaderbuthehasn't________inteaching.A.manyexperiencesB.muchexperienceC.anexperienceD.alotexperience11.Aclassmateof_________washeretenminutesago.sisterD.yoursister's12.Agroupof_________aretalkingwithtwo___________.A.Frenchmen,GermansB.Germans,FrenchmansC.Frenchmans,GermenD.Germen,Frenchmen13.Theteam________havingameeting.A.is

B.are

C.amD.be14."Wouldyoulike_________?""________,please."A.drink,ThreecoffeesB.acupofdrink,CoffeesC.adrink,AcoffeeD.adrink,Threecupsofcoffees15.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyby_______,butalsothefleshandbloodof________men.A.earthandstone,millionsofB.earthsandstones,millionsC.theearthandstone,millionofD.theearthsandstones,millions選擇演習1．Lastnight,therewasafoodaccident.The_______wereill,butno_______werelost.A.child,livesB.children,lifeC.children,livesD.child,life---Thisisaphotoof_________whentheywereyoung.---OK,howhappytheybothlooked!father'sC.mymother'sandfather'sD.myfather'sandmymother3.Thenewstudentisin__________,GradeTwo.C.ClassThreeD.Threeclass4.TodayisSeptember10th.It's__________Day.Let'sgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.A.TeachersB.Teachers'C.theTeachers'D.Teacher's5.Themarketisn'tfarfromhere.It'sonly_________bicycleride.A.halfanhours'B.halfanhour'sC.halfanhourD.anhourandahalf6.---Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?---_________,please.A.TwocupofcoffeeB.TwocupsofcoffeC.TwocupsofcoffeeD.TwocupsofcoffeesDuringChristmas,peoplegettogetherandsingChristmassongsfor_________.A.funB.wishesC.interestD.thanks8.Some_________areflyingkitesneartheriver.A.child

B.boy

C.boys

D.childs9.Aftertheexam,we'llhave________holiday.

C.twoweeks'

D.twoweek's10.Theyarethose_________bags.Pleaseputthemonthebus.A.visitorB.visitorsC.visitor'sD.visitors'11.---Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory?---Therearetwo___________.ofD.hundredsof12.---Whatdoyouthinkofthe_______theMoonlightSonatabyBeethoven?---Itsoundsreallywonderful.C.book

D.animal13.Thereisnotenough_________inthecornerforthefridge.A.placeB.roomC.

field

D.ground14._________comesfromsheepandsomepeoplelikeeatingitC.Mutton

D.Milk15.Ifyoudon'ttakemore________,you'llgetfat.16.Myschoolisabouttwenty________walkfromhere.A.minuteB.minutes'C.minutes's

D.exerciseD.minutes17.Mum,Ihave_______totellyou!A.agoodnewsB.somegoodnewsmuchgoodnews18.Whichisthe________tothepostoffice?A.streetB.way

C.somegoodnewesC.

D.roadD.address19.Istayedat________lastSunday.A.myunclesB.

myuncles'

C.myuncle's

D.myuncle'sfamily20.Maths________noteasytolearn.A.are

B.is

C.am

D.were一.

答案及分析：分析:much是用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞的,ABD三個選項均是但是名詞的復數(shù)形勢,C項為不可數(shù)名詞,是以選C.分析:orange有兩種寄義,一種可數(shù)名詞橘子,另一種是不可數(shù)名詞橘汁,本題第一空應填可數(shù)名詞,第二空填不可數(shù)名詞,是以選C.3.分析:句中的minute應該用其復數(shù)的所有格形勢,只+',而不克不及+s,是以選A.分析:person與people都有"人"的意思,但用法不合."一小我"用"aperson","兩小我

"

用

"two

persons";

people

泛指

"人們"是齊集名詞

,示意復數(shù),thepeople

指

"

人平和近

",apeople

指

"

一個平和近族

".

應選

B.分析:chicken可用作可數(shù)名詞指小雞,用作不可數(shù)名詞指雞肉,依照詞題意應懂得為雞肉;apple為可數(shù)名詞,故應+s,是以選D.6.分析:roomnumber

房間號碼

.room

可直接用作定語修飾后邊的名詞

.

相像的還有

myphsicsteacher,

twobusdrivers

等.

應選

C.分析:family指的是家庭或是家庭成員;house指的是房屋(居處);room指的是房間;而home指的是家,是以選C.分析:此句中"mothers"是復數(shù),示意兩小我各自的母親,是以應選D.分析:此句意為"李雷這個去她舅外氏多次".示意詳細場應時,可省去所有格后邊的名詞.是以選B.分析:experience作"經(jīng)驗"講時是不可數(shù)名詞,作"經(jīng)歷"講時是可數(shù)名詞.本句中應懂得為"經(jīng)驗",是以是不可數(shù)名詞,除去AC.又因alotof,lotsof,plentyof只用于確立句,不用于否定句,是以選B.分析:本題查核名詞的兩重所有格.應選D.12.