常用醫(yī)學英語單詞

常用醫(yī)學英語單詞#疾病Diseasemigraine,splittingheadache偏anemia,anaemia貧血頭痛anginapectoris心絞痛miocardialinfarction心肌梗塞appendicitis闌尾炎mumps流行性腮腺炎arthritis關節(jié)炎neuralgia神經痛bronchitis支氣管炎neurasthenia神經衰弱cancer癌paralysis麻痹catarrh卡他，粘膜炎peritonitis腹膜炎chickenpox,varicella水痘pharyngitis咽炎cholera霍亂phtisis癆病，肺結核cold感冒，傷風，著涼pneumonia肺炎(head)cold患感冒poliomyelitis脊髓灰質炎diabetes糖尿病rabies狂犬病diphtheria白喉rheumatism風濕病eczema濕疹rickets,rachitis佝僂病epilepsy癲癇scabies,itch疥瘡erysipelas丹毒scarletfever猩紅熱gangrene壞疽sciatica坐骨神經痛Germanmeasles,rubella風疹sclerosis硬化gout痛風septicemia,septicaemia敗血病headache頭痛sinusitis竇炎hemiplegy,hemiplegia偏癱，smallpox天花半身不遂swampfever沼地熱icterus,jaundice黃疸syncope暈厥indigestion消化不良syphilis梅毒influenza,flu流感tetanus破傷風insanity精神病thrombosis血栓形成leukemia白血病torticollis,stiffneck斜頸malaria瘧疾tuberculosis結核病malnutrition營養(yǎng)不良tumour,tumor瘤Maltafever馬耳他熱，波狀熱t(yī)yphus斑疹傷寒measles麻疹urticaria,hives蕁麻疹whoopingcough百日咳yellowfever黃熱病zona,shingles帶狀瘡疹人體bodyhead頭throat喉嚨，咽喉armpithair腋毛nipple孚L頭chest胸部pit胸口navel肚臍abdomen腹部privateparts陰部thigh大腿neck脖子shoulder肩back背waist腰hip臀部buttock屁股skull顱骨，頭蓋骨collarbone鎖骨rib肋骨backbone脊骨，脊柱shoulderjoint肩關節(jié)shoulderblade肩胛骨breastbone胸骨elbowjoint肘關節(jié)pelvis骨盆kneecap月膝蓋骨bone骨skeleton骨骼sinew腱muscle肌肉joint關節(jié)bloodvessel血管vein靜脈artery動脈capillary毛細血管nerve神經spinalmarrow脊髓brain腦respiration呼吸windpipe氣管lung肺heart心臟diaphragm隔膜exhale呼出inhale呼入internalorgans內臟gullet食管stomach胃liver肝臟gallbladder月旦囊pancreas胰腺spleen脾duodenum12指腸smallintestine小、腸largeintestine大腸blindgut盲腸vermiformappendix闌尾rectum直腸anus肛門bite咬chew咀嚼knead揉捏swallow咽下digest消化absord吸收discharge排泄excrement糞便kidney腎臟bladder膀胱penis陰莖testicles睪丸scroticles陰囊urine尿道ovary卵巢womb子宮vagina陰道醫(yī)院hospitalchildren'shospital兒童醫(yī)院generalhospital,polyclinic綜合醫(yī)院hospitalforlepers,leprosarium麻風病院maternityhospital,lying-inhospital產科醫(yī)院mentalhospital,mentalhome精神病院obstetricsandgynecologyhospital婦產醫(yī)院plasticsurgeryhospital整形夕卜科醫(yī)院stomatologicalhospital口腔醫(yī)院tuberculosishospital結核病醫(yī)院tumourhospital腫瘤醫(yī)院clinic診療所first-aidstation急救站polyclinic聯合診療所quarantinestation防疫站（檢疫所）resthome休養(yǎng)所sanatorium療養(yǎng)院medicaldepartment內科surgicaldepartment夕卜科anaesthesiologydepartment麻醉科cardiologydepartment心臟病科dentaldepartment牙科dermatologydepartment,skindepartment皮膚科departmentofcardiacsu心臟外科departmentofcerebralsurgery胸外科generalsurgery普通外卜科neurologydepartment神經科neurosurgerydepartment精神外科obstetricsandgynecologydepartment婦產科ophthalmologydepartment眼科orthopedicsurgerydepartment矯形外科orthopedicsdepartment骨科otorhinolaryngologicaldepartment耳鼻喉科paediatricsdepartment小兒科pathologydepartment病理科plasticsurgery整形外科psychiatrydepartment精神病科thoracicsurgerydepartment腦外科traumatologydepartment創(chuàng)U傷外科urologydepartment泌尿科X-raydepartment放射科registrationoffice掛號處out-patientdepartment,OPD門診部in-patientdepartment住院部nursingdepartment護理部consultingroom診室waitingroom候診室admittingoffice住院處emergencyroom急診室operationroom,operationtheatre手術室laboratory化驗室bloodbank血庫pharmacy,dispensary藥房ward病房medicalward內科病房surgicalward夕卜科病房maternityward產科病房isolationward隔離病房observationward觀察室hospitalbed病床directorofthehospital院長headofthedepartmentofmedicaladministration醫(yī)務部主任headofthenursingdepartment護理部主任headofout-patientdepartment門診部主任doctor醫(yī)生headofthemedicaldepartment內科主任headofthesurgicaldepartment外科主任physicianincharge,surgeonincharge,attendingdoctor,doctorincharge主治醫(yī)生residentphysician住院醫(yī)生intern,interne實習醫(yī)生laboratorytechnician化驗員nurse護士headnurse護士長anaesthetist麻醉師pharmacist,druggist藥劑師internist,physician內科醫(yī)生surgeon夕卜科醫(yī)生brainspecialist腦科專家醫(yī)學medicinecardiacsurgeon心夕卜科醫(yī)生forensicmedicine法醫(yī)學cardiovascularspecialist心血doctor,physician醫(yī)生，醫(yī)師，內管專家科醫(yī)師dentist牙科醫(yī)生familydoctor家庭醫(yī)生dermatologist皮膚科醫(yī)生pediatrician,pediatrist兒科醫(yī)ear-nose-throatdoctor耳鼻喉師醫(yī)生gynecologist婦科醫(yī)師gynecologist婦科醫(yī)生tocologist,obstetrician產科醫(yī)heartspecialist心臟病專豕師neurologist,nervespecialist神neurologist神經專家經科專家psychiatrist精神病學專家obstetrician產科醫(yī)生ophthalmologist,oculist眼科專oculist眼科醫(yī)生家oncologist腫瘤科醫(yī)生dentist,odontologist牙醫(yī)師orthopedist骨科醫(yī)生surgeon外科醫(yī)師paediatrician小兒科醫(yī)生anesthetist,anaesthetist麻醉師plasticsurgeon整形外科醫(yī)生nurse護士radiologist放射科醫(yī)師hospital醫(yī)院radiographer放射科技師clinic診所urologist泌尿科醫(yī)生sanatorium療養(yǎng)院dietician營養(yǎng)醫(yī)師health健康out-patient門診病人healthy（個人）健康in-patient住院病人wholesome合乎衛(wèi)生的,有益于medicalpatient內科病人健康的surgicalpatient夕卜科病人hygiene衛(wèi)生obstetricalpatient產科病人togetvaccinated接種heartdiseasepatient心臟病病sickperson,patient病員，患者人tobesick,tobeill患病emergencycase急診病人（參sickly多病見MEDICINE)ailment,complaint疾病pain疼,痛

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