2017代詞練習(xí)含答案

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁(yè)眉頁(yè)腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！1．(2015陜西，13)Towarmhimself，thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainstthe__other__.解析：此處表示“另一只赤著的腳”，指“兩者中另外一只”，用the。句意：為了暖和自己，那個(gè)海員坐在火堆前，赤著的一只腳在摩擦另外一只。2．(2015浙江，12)Howwouldyoulike__it__ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?解析：it作形式賓語(yǔ)，指代后面的if從句。3．(2015福建，21)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey，but__neither__containedanyusefulsuggestions.解析：neither表示“兩者都不”。句意：這個(gè)研究小組根據(jù)調(diào)查做了兩個(gè)報(bào)告，但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)含有任何有用的建議。4．(2014新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅱ，改編)Theyreachedthetopsuccessfully,buton__their/the__waybackconditionswereverydifficult.解析：句意為：他們成功登頂，但是在返程的路上卻困難重重。名詞前需限定詞，根據(jù)句意可知，此處填形容詞性物主代詞their與主語(yǔ)保持一致。也可填定冠詞the。5．(2016石家莊一模)Theyarecalmerand__their__(they)moodimproves.解析：修飾名詞“”要用形容詞性物主代詞，故用their。6．(2016三門(mén)峽市考前適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練)Sherememberedhowdifficult__it__wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.解析：it指代不定式tochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforher。7．(2014課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅰ改編)Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchildgladlybathes__it__andbrushesitsfur.解析：句意為：當(dāng)父母把一個(gè)寵物帶回家時(shí)，他們的孩子高興地給它洗澡并刷毛。根據(jù)句意可知，it指代上文中的a。8(2016威海模擬)Somepeopletakegreatpleasureinhelpingandgivingtosomeoneelsewhile__others__feelhappydoingtheopposite.9．It'san－or—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan'tdo__both__.10I'velivedinNewYorkandChicago,butdon'tlike__either__ofthemvery解析：either“兩者中的任何一個(gè)”。11Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis__another__.解析：句意：循環(huán)利用是保護(hù)環(huán)境的一種方法，再次使用是另一種?！傲硪?，又一”。12．Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthen__that__ofhercolleagues.根據(jù)“先贏得了學(xué)生的信任，然后贏得了同事的信任”可知，此處用于替代不可數(shù)名詞trustthatthose或theones。13．Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto__those__describedinthismagazine.解析：考查用于比較對(duì)象替代的代詞。比較對(duì)象的替代通?？梢杂胻hat替代不可數(shù)名詞，those替代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故此處用those替代比較對(duì)象machines。14．Culturalshockisafeelingwhichmosttravelersexperienceinaforeigncountrywheretheyfindthecultureisquitedifferentfromthatof__their__own.句意為：文化沖擊是一種大多數(shù)旅游者在外國(guó)會(huì)經(jīng)歷的感受，他們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)ofone'sown為固定搭配，故填。15．Ihadtoraisemyvoicetomake__myself__heardinthenoisycrowd.句意為：在嘈雜的人群里，我不得不提高聲音使自己被聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。makemyselfheard意為“使我自己被聽(tīng)到”。在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Anoldmanandhissonweretakingadonkeytothemarket.Themanrodethedonkeyandthesonwalkedbehind__1.it__.Amansawthemandaskedthesonwhy__2.he__wasn'tridingthedonkey.Thenthefatherlet__3.him__rideit.__4.Another__mansawthemandtold__5.them__thattheyshould__6.both__ridethedonkey.So__7.they__bothgotonit.Awomanwhosawthemsaid,“Tell__8.，whyareyoubothridingthatpooranimal?__9.It__lookssoweakandtired.__10.You__aresocruelThen,thefatherandsongotoffthedonkeyandstartedcarryingitacrossabridge.Whentheywerehalfwayacrossthebridge,thedonkeystruggledlooseandfellintotheriver.Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)1(2016新課標(biāo)Ⅰ)Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsofbecomingrichinashortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteadily.答案與解析：→his句意：……相反，他希望他的生意能夠穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處與主語(yǔ)he對(duì)應(yīng)，指他的生意，用his指代，保持人稱(chēng)一致。2．(2016新課標(biāo)Ⅲ)Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.答案與解析：need前加I句意：……但我還是想無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我需要幫助，都有父母可以讓我求助。此處是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，句子缺少主語(yǔ)，由前面的語(yǔ)境可知主語(yǔ)用。3．(2016四川)Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.herhis句意：當(dāng)他回來(lái)時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他手里有一束花。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用his。4．(2016新課標(biāo)Ⅲ)IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,myparentsdidn'tseemtothinkso.yourselfmyself句意：起初，我認(rèn)為我知道一切，并且能夠獨(dú)自做決定。句子的主語(yǔ)是，因此反身代詞用myself。5．(2014浙江)Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearchingfortheticket,whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhisowner.答案與解析：his→its或the承接上文，此處指票的主人。6．IfIchosetotakethenextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.答案與解析：otheranother“數(shù)詞＋時(shí)間段”應(yīng)位于another的后面，如果數(shù)詞位于前面，不定代詞應(yīng)用other/more。7．IknewthattheywouldbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofar答案與解析：myself→mebeworriedabout的主語(yǔ)是they，賓語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)代詞，二者沒(méi)有互指關(guān)系，所以作賓語(yǔ)的代詞用賓格me。8．Infact,theweatherhereisquitedifferentfromitinyourcity.答案與解析：→that介詞from的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是同名異物不可數(shù)名詞theweather，而且由后面作定語(yǔ)的inyourcity可知是特指，故應(yīng)用that替代。9．Theythinkitofspecialhelpin