浙江省杭州市2023年人教版初中八年級下學期期中考試英語試題

浙江省杭州市大江東區(qū)2023年人教版初中第二學期八年級期中檢測卷英語試題卷第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesJimthinkofmath?A.It’sdifficult.B.It’simportant.C.It’suseful.2.WhataretheygoingtodothisFriday?A.Playchess.B.Playvolleyball.C.Playcards.3.WhydidMissLihaveatalkwithTony?A.Becauseheatefoodinclass.B.Becausehearrivedlateforclass.C.Becausehelistenedtomusicinclass.4.Howdidthemanspeakergetthere?A.Bybike.B.OnfootC.Bybus.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.Eighto’clock.. B.Seventen. C.Sevenforty-five第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題2分,滿分20分)聽下面2段對話和1段獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。現(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三小題。6.WheredidDavygothismorning?A.Toschool. B.Tothedentist’s. C.ToEllen’shome.7.WhenareDavyandEllengoingtomeet?A.Nextweek. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.Rightnow.8.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenDavyandEllen?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Motherandson.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。現(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三小題。9.Wherearethey? A.Atschool B.Inashoppingcenter C.Inapoliceoffice10.Whatcoloristhetruck? A.Blue B.Yellow C.Notmentioned11.Whoseemstoberesponsiblefortheaccident? A.Thedriverofthecar B. Thewoman C.Thedriverofthetruck三、聽獨白，回答問題。（共4題，滿分8分）聽下面一段獨白，聽獨白前，你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀有關材料和4個小題。聽完獨白后，你有20秒鐘的時間來選擇有關選項。獨白連讀兩遍。[來源:，ZXXK]聽下面一段獨白，你會看到4個問題和相關的選項。獨白連讀兩遍。小詞典：wechat:微信discover:發(fā)現(xiàn)click:點擊button:按鈕小詞典：wechat:微信discover:發(fā)現(xiàn)click:點擊button:按鈕12.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkisthemostpopularwaytokeepintouchwith(聯(lián)系)friends?A.Letters.B.Weibo.C.Wechat.13.Howmanydifferentwaysarementioned(提到)inthearticle?A.4.B.5.C.6.14.Whichofthefollowingpictureshowsthefourthsteptousewechattosharepictures?A.B.C.15.WhydoesthespeakeradviseustouseWechat?A.Wecansharehappymoments.B.Wecansendmoremessages.C.Wecanmakemorefriends.第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)AENJOYYOURFAVORITESINSTARCINEMASeptemberFri-SunVoldemort:14:00;16:00LordoftheRings（Ⅱ）TheTwoTowers:14:00;16:00;20:00;22:00Mon-ThursTheLionKing,Shrek（Ⅱ）:12:00;14:00;16:00;20:00OctoberFri-SunGobletofFire:14:00;16:00LordoftheRings（Ⅲ）TheReturnoftheKing:14:00;16:00;20:00;22:00Mon-ThursLordoftheRings（Ⅱ）TheTwoTowers:12:00;14:00;16:00;20:00Voldemort:12:00;14:00;16:00Ticketsmustbebookedanytimeupto30minutesbeforethefilmstarts.Ticketholdersaregivenseatnumbers.Drinksareprovided.Foodmaybeboughtfromtheshopandeatenintheareaprovidedoutsidethecinema.Ticketprice:Adults:$16;Childrenunder6:$6;studentsunder16:$10Smokingisnotallowedanywhereinthecinema.Mobilephonesmustbekeptoff.16.WhatfilmcanyouseeonaSaturdaynightinOctober?A.LordoftheRings（Ⅲ）TheReturnoftheKing.B.LordoftheRings（Ⅱ）TheTwoTowers.C.TheLionKing,Shrek（Ⅱ）.D.Voldemort.17.WhencanyouseethefilmVoldemort?A.Tuesday,October,4p.m. B.Tuesday,October,10p.m.C.Thursday,September,8p.m. D.Friday,September,4a.m.18.Howmuchwillitcostforafamilywithtwochildren（oneis5andtheotheris8）toseeafilm?A.$22. B.$30. C.$44. D.$48.19.Whencanpeoplebooktickets?A.Thedaybeforethefilm. B.Anytimebeforethefilm.C.Anhourbeforethefilm. D.Nolaterthanhalfanhourbeforethefilm.20.Whatcanyoudointhecinema?A.Eatsomefood. B.Havesomedrinks.C.Makeaphonecall. D.Smokeintheareaprovided.BEveryonehastwopersonalities（性格）--oneisshowedtotheworldandtheotherissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrol(控制)yourself,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Andtheimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityiswhenyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Youusuallybelievepeopleandyouareeasilyinfluenced(影響)bynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyounevershowyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident(自信的).Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasytobesad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,andyouarepleasedwithyourlife.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup（蜷縮），youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftendon’twanttobehurt,soyouareverydefensive(有戒心的).You’reshyandyoudon’tlikemeetingpeople.Youliketobealone.Ifyousleeponyourside,youusuallyhaveawell-balanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon’toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssayoutwhatyouthink,evenifitsometimesmakespeopleangry.21.Youmayfindthepassagein____.A.asciencemagazineB.acomicbookC.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook22.Whatdoestheword“position”meaninthepassage?A.品格B.欲望C.現(xiàn)象D.姿勢23.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?A.Inthedaytime.B.Afterwakingup.C.Duringthesleep.D.Beforegoingtosleep.24.Tinahardlyevertellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep_____.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside25.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.B.Wehavesleepingproblemsbecauseofsleepingpositions.C.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople'ssecretpersonalities.D.Awell-balancedpersonalityisveryimportant.CMoreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighborhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Foldingbikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravelers.HealthBenefitsofBicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.26.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery________.A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.popular27.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighborhood,youmay________.A.pollutetheenvironmentaroundB.findsomethingyoudidn’tnoticeC.goeverywhereandusealittleoilD.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork28.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand________.A.getoutofthecarB.takeitontoatrainC.putitinyourpurseD.goonairlinewebsites29.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat________.A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbefriendlytoothersC.youwillbemorerelaxedD.youmaygetfatterandfatter30．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople.B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighborhood.D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.第二節(jié)任務型閱讀。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)維生素對人體很重要，大家了解他們嗎？請仔細閱讀第31-35題中的五種維生素的介紹和A至F材料說明，匹配需要補充該種維生素的人。31.VitaminAWhatcanhigh-vitaminAfoodsdoforyou?[來源:學#科#網(wǎng)Z#X#X#K]begreatfornightvisionhelpyouseeincolorhelpyourgrowproperlyandaidsinhealthyskin﹡vitaminAincarrotshelpsyouseeatnight32.TheBvitaminsWhatcantheBvitaminsdoforyou?helpmakeenergyandsetitfreehelpmakeredbloodcellswhichcarryoxygen(氧氣)throughoutyourbody﹡TheBvitaminsinleafygreenvegetableshelpyourbodymakeprotein(蛋白質)andenergy.33.VitaminCWhatcanvitaminCdoforyou?keepbodytissues(組織)ingoodshapehelpyouhealwhenyougethurthelpyourbodyresistinfection﹡VitaminCinorangeshelpsyourselfhealifyougetacut34.VitaminDWhatcanvitaminDdoforyou?helpkeepyourbonesstrongandhealthyhelpkeepyourteethstrongandhealthy[來源:Z.xx.k.Com]helpyourbodyabsorbtheamountofcalcium(鈣)﹡VitaminDinmilkhelpsyourbonesandteeth.[來源:Zxxk.Com]35.VitaminE[來源:學|科|網(wǎng)Z|X|X|K]WhatcanvitaminEdoforyou?protectyourskinfromultraviolet(紫外線)lightprotectyoulungsfrombecomingdamagedbypollutedairhelpmakeredbloodcells﹡SunflowersseedsaretherichestinVitaminEA.Emilyoftenfeelstiredandseemstobelackofenergy.B.Jeffspenthissummervacationonthebeachandgotserioussunburnt.C.Katehaspooreyesightandshecan’tseeclearlyatnight.D.Tonysometimesfeelspainsinhisbonesandhehaslooseteeth.E.Lindafeelnervousbeforethenewpeople.F.Lukeissocarelessthatheoftengetshurt.Andittakesalongtimeforhiswoundtoheal.31._______32.________33._______34._______35._______第三部分完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,和D)中選出一個最佳答案。OnesummereveningIwassittingbytheopenwindow,readingagoodnovel.Iwasso36thestoryIwasreadingthatIdidn't37thatitwasgettingdark.WhenIrealizedthatitwastoodarkformetoread38,Iputthebookdownandgotuptoturnonthelight.JustthenIheardsomeone39,"Help!Help!"Itseemedtocomefromthetreesattheendoftheyard.Ilookedoutbutitwastoodarktoseeanythingclearly.AlmostimmediatelyIheardthecryagain.Itsoundslikeachild,butIcouldnot40whatsomeonewouldbedoinginourbackyard,unlessoneofmyneighbor'schildrenhadclimbedatreeandhadnotbeenableto41.IdecidedthatIshouldgooutandhave42intheyard,justincasesomeonewas43.Withaflashlightandastickinmyhands,Iwentoutintotheyard.OnceagainIheardthecryandthistimetherewasnodoubtthatitcamefromthetreesatthefarendoftheyard."Whoisthere?"I44asIwalkedacrosstheyardtowardsthetrees.Buttherewasno45.Withthehelpofmyflashlight,I46alloverthatendoftheyard,includingthebranchesofthetrees.Therewasno47ofanybodyoranything.Icametotheconclusionthatmy48madefunofme,probablynothingishappeningthere.Ihadtogobackintothehouseandsatdowntoreadmybookagain.Notlongafterthat,Iwas49bytheloudcryof"Help!Help!"Thistimeitwasfromrightbehindme!Idroppedmybookandjumpup.There,sittingonthetablewasmyneighbor'slargegreenandred50.36.A.

tiredofB.worriedaboutC.surprisedat

D.interestedin

37.A.mindB.

expect

C.noticeD.hope

38.A.quietly

B.

noisilyC.quickly

D.easily39.A.laughingB.talkingC.speakingD.shouting

40.A.

choose

B.imagineC.questionD.understand41.A.hurryoff

B.sendawayC.comeoffD.getdown42.A.alookB.arestC.asleep

D.awalk43.A.inshockB.

atwork

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D.introuble44.A.readB.calledoutC.whispered

D.sang45.A.noise

B.sound

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D.answer

46.A.

cut

B.searched

C.touched

D.beat

47.A.seatB.sign

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48.A.imaginationB.

brother

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D.dog49.A.encouraged

B.told

C.calledD.frightened

50.A.cockB.chickenC.parrot

D.hen第II卷第四部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。"Dreams(夢)maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofour______51_____(sleep)time.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsare_____52______shortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolor.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousover_____53_____overagain.Thatmaybebecausethedreameris______54_______(worry)aboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirwork_____55_____dreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.These_____56______(think)cancarryoverintodreams.Sometimes,wewakeupwithagood_____57_____(feel)fromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)____58____(quick)frommemory(記憶).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).The____59____(much)wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatis_______60______wemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.第二節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。61.Therewillbeawonderfulconcerttomorrow.W___________youdo,don’tmissit.62.Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorainh____________.63.Ihavetolookaftermys________grandmotherinthehospitaltonight.64.Mysistercoulddressh__________whenshewasonlyfour.65.N__________ofmyparentswenttowork.Theystayedathome,lookingaftermygrandmawhowasill.66.Parentsoftenmakeamistakebyc_____________theirownchildrenwithothers'.67.HowIwishIcouldhaveane__________brotherorsister,yetmyparentshaveonlyonechild.68.WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMaryw________herhomework.69.Don’tlaughatd____________people.Imagineyoucan’twalkoruseyourhandseasily.70.Youdon’thavetobringyourlunchbecausetheschoolp____________youwithdeliciousfood.第三節(jié)書面表達（共1題，滿分15分）假設在最近的英語課上，大家對“Shouldchildrendovolunteerwork?”進行了討論。有些人贊成，有些人反對。請根據(jù)以下表格寫一份調查報告，并在最后陳述自己的觀點并簡單闡述理由。ideasagreementdisagreementyourideareasons能幫助自己以后獲得理想的工作。在做自己喜歡的事情的同時也可以幫助他人。孩子們還太小無法照顧別人。學業(yè)壓力已經(jīng)夠大無時間去做志愿者?！⒁?短文詞數(shù)70個左右，不包括開頭部分。以下短語可供參考getfuturedreamjob;atthesametime;toomuchpressure;tooyoungtolookafterothersShouldchildrendovolunteerwork?Recently,studentsinourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherchildrenshoulddovolunteerwork._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

大江東區(qū)2016學年第二學期八年級英語期中檢測聽力材料第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Text1.M:Lucy,Iwanttodropmath.It’stoodifficult.W:Jim,youcan’tdothat.It’sveryimportant.(停頓10秒)Text2.W:It’sreportedthatit’sgoingtoberainythisFriday.M:Really?Thenwehavetochangeourplan.Let’splaychessinsteadofvolleyball.W:That’sagoodidea.(停頓10秒)Text3.M:MissLihadatalkwithmetoday.W:Why?Didyouarrivelateforclass,Tony?M:No,itwasbecauseIlistenedtomusicinclass.(停頓10秒)Text4.W:Youarelate.M:I’msorry.Therewasatrafficjamonthemainroad.Ihadtowalkallthewaytoschool.W:Whydidn’tyouuseyourbike?M:It’sbroken.(停頓10秒)Text5.W:Whattimedoesthefilmstart?M:Itstartsateighto’clock.W:Oh,wehavefifteenminutestogo.(停頓10秒)第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面2段對話和一段獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題的相應位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。M:Hello!ThisisDavy.MayIspeaktoEllen?W:Hi,Davy.Youdidn’tgotoschool,didyou?What’sup?M:Yes,thismorningIcaughtatoothacheandwenttothedentist’s.W:Sorrytohearthat.Howareyoufeelingnow?M:I’mmuchbetter.Thankyou.Ellen,mayIhaveyournotebooks?W:Sure,howcanIgivethemtoyou?M:IsitOKformetogotoyourhomerightnow?W:Whynot?Youcanalsoaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions.M:That’sreallykindofyou.Iamcoming.W:You’rewelcome.Seeyouthen.（停2秒，然后重復，再停10秒）聽下面一段對話，回答第9至11小題，對話讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三題。M:Wereyoutherewhenithappened?W:Yes,Iwasri