單元知識(shí)概要

Unit1Whereyourpenpalfrom?一詞：befrom=from來自;penpal=penfriend筆;likeand好；愛憎livein在.居住speakEnglish講語(yǔ);playsports做體育運(yùn)動(dòng);alittleFrench一些法;gotomovies去看電;anactionmovie一動(dòng)作片;onweekends在周末;Excuseme對(duì)起，打擾getto到達(dá)、抵達(dá)beginningof在..開的時(shí);attheendof在..束的時(shí)候;arriveat/in二句（1）Where主+be+語(yǔ)from?主＋be+from+點(diǎn).（）Wheredo/does+語(yǔ)＋live?主語(yǔ)＋live/livesin…（）Whatlanguagedo/does+主語(yǔ)speak?主語(yǔ)＋spea（）主語(yǔ)like/likes+doing…三日交用

1－Whereisyourpenpalfrom?－He’sChina.2－Wheredoesshe－ShelivesinTokyo.3－Doesshespeak－Yes,shedoes/No,shedosen’t.4－Isyournewpen－Yes,heis/No,heisn’t.5－languagedoesspeak?－ShespeaksEnglish.Unit2Wherepostoffice一詞postoffice郵payphone投式用電話nextto在...隔壁acrossfrom在...面infront在..面between…and…在..和..之onastreet在街上takeawalk散intheneighborhood在附近ontheright/left在右邊／在左邊onone’sright/left在某人的右邊／左邊turnright/left向右／左轉(zhuǎn)havefun玩開心thewayto…去.的路takeataxi打／出租車godown(along)沿著.走gothrough...穿過..haveagoodtrip旅愉快二句(1)、Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCentreStreet.No,thereisn’t.(2)、Where’sthesumpermarket?It’snexttothe、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.(4)、haveagoodtrip.、Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodinrestaurant.(6)Talkwalkthoughpark..、enjoy后名詞或動(dòng)詞-形Doyouenoy(=like)yourwork?Doenjoy(=like)livinginthecity?三日交用、Istherea句Eg:-Excuseme.Isthereaintheneighborhood.-Yes,thereis.No.thereisn’tWhereis…?句型Eg:-WhereistheIt’sthebank.(定回答-I’msorryIdon’tknow.否定回答Whichisthewayto+地點(diǎn)?句.例如：-Whichiswaytothelibrary.、HowIgetto+點(diǎn)?句型例如：-HowcanIgettorestaurant?Cantellmethewayto地點(diǎn)？句型例youtellmethewaythepostoffice?、Letmetellyouthewaymyhouse.(7)、gostraightandturnUnit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?一詞wanttodosth.要做某事wanttodosth想要某做某事wantsth想要某物L(fēng)etsbdosth讓人做某事kindof有分種類akindof一…yearsold…齡liketodosth喜歡做某事likedoingsthplaywith與..一起玩bequiet安duringtheday在天atnight在間haveaat..看..oneother一個(gè)..一個(gè)...

二句(1)、-whydoyoulike-Becausethey’recure.、-Whydosehelikekoalas?-Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.、-Wherearelionsfrom?-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.、-Whatanimalsdoyoulike?-Ilikeelephants.三日交用、-Let’sseethelions.(2)-Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?-Becasetheyareverycute.(3)-Dolikegiraffes?Yes,INo,Idon’t(4)-Whatotheranimaldoyoulike?_Ilikedogs.tooother+名的復(fù)數(shù)表示沒有特定的數(shù)量范圍theother+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)范.(5)-Whyareyoulookingat-Becauseyouareverycute.(6)-Letusplaygames.–Great!Letsee.Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一詞wanttobe+職業(yè)想要成為。shopassistant店bankclerk銀行職員workwith與。。一起工作work努力工作workfor為。。。而工作workas作為。。而工作get..from…從。。。獲得。。。givesth.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物給某人正確的表示giveit/themtosb.錯(cuò)的表示：givesb.it/themintheday在白天atnight在夜間talkto/with與…講話gooutdinners外出吃飯inahospital在醫(yī)院newspaperreporter報(bào)記者movieactor電影演員二句(1)-Whatdo/does+某人do?例-Whatdoyoudo?-I’mastudent.-Whatdosehedo?He’steacher.(2)-What某+tobe?例Whatwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.wanttobe?Shewanttobeanuser.(3)-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?-Sheina(4)-Doesheworkinthehospital?does/No,hedoesn’t.(5)-Doessheworklate?-Yes,shedoes/No.shedoesn’t.(6)－英語(yǔ)中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表方式Whatdo/does…do?What…?Whatisyourfather?Whatone’s例’syourfather’s5’mwatchingTV.一詞dohomework做庭作業(yè)watchTV看視eatdinner吃；就餐cleantheroom打房間readnewspaper/abook看紙／看書gotothemovies看電影writealetter寫信waitfor等；等候talkabout談。。。playbasketball/soccer/打籃球／踢足球takephotos拍照show電節(jié)目Someof。。。。中的一些aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照atschool在學(xué)校bewith和。。一起intree在上二句(1)-What+be+語(yǔ)+doing?….正在做什么？-主語(yǔ)＋be+doing。?！谧瞿呈隆＠海瓀hatareyoudoing?-I’mdoingmywork.(2)-Thanksfor…為。。而感謝例：Thanksforyourletter.Hereare/is例：Herearemyphotos.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.(4)-Thatsoundsgood.(5)-ThisTVshowisboring.三日交用(1)-Doyouwanttogotothemovices?–Sure.(2)-Whenwanttogo?–Let’sgoatseven.(3)-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?–school.(4)-What’shewaitingfor?-Hewaitingfora(5)-Whathereading?Hereadinganewspaper.

1)現(xiàn)在行時(shí)形式是：助動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞ing形（也叫現(xiàn)在分詞），表示現(xiàn)在（說話的瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句形式:主+動(dòng)現(xiàn)在分+其他I’mwatchingTV.3)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句形式:主+詞現(xiàn)在分+其他Theyarenotplayingsoccer.4)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分+其?Yes,主語(yǔ)+is/am/are.No,主語(yǔ)+’t/aren’t/amnot.Arereading?Yes,Iam.No,Iam5)現(xiàn)進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句形:特殊疑問詞+主+現(xiàn)在分詞其?例Whatisyourbrotherdoing?6)動(dòng)+ing形現(xiàn)在分詞)的構(gòu)成.1一情況下在動(dòng)詞詞結(jié)尾-ing.如eat—eating,do——2以發(fā)音的元音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)先去掉再-ing.如take--taking,write—writing,have-having，come—coming.dance--dancing3詞如果是以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié).該先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ing.如run—sitting,swimshopping.putputting,sitsittingUnit6Itraining!一詞AroundTheWorld世各地Onvacation度Takephotos拍Onthe在海邊agroupofpeople一人playbeachvolleyball打?yàn)┡徘騜esurprised驚的besurprisedatsth./sb.對(duì)某人或某人感到驚訝inthisheat在暑中berelaxed放haveagoodtime玩很痛快indifferentkindofweather在不同的天氣里Thanksbfor(doing)sth由（做）某事而感謝某人How’sitgoing?近況如何Some…others…一些…一些…Looklike..看起來像。。。二句／常際語(yǔ)How’stheweather(+地點(diǎn)?’sraining?(2)-’stheweatherlike?—Itssunny./It’scoldandsnowing.(3)-How’sitgoing?–bad.(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundTheWorldshow?(5)-IsAuntWangthere?–Yes,sheis/No,sheisn’tUnit7Whatdosehelooklike?一詞looklike看來像..../short/straight/longhair卷短／直發(fā)mediumheight/build中高度／身體abit一兒…apopsinger一流行歌手wearglasses戴眼鏡havealook呈新面貌goshopping去購(gòu)物thecaptainofthebasketballteam籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)Nobodyknowsme沒有人認(rèn)識(shí)我二句1)--Whatdoeshelooklike?--’sreallyshort.Hehasshorthair.2)--Shehasbeautiful,longhair.3)Idonthinkhe’ssogreat.4)Whatdoyoulooklike?I’mtall.I’mthin.5)--Whatdotheylike?-Theyaremediumheight.6)--Sheneverstopstalking.Stopdoing(sth)示停止正在干的事如:Hestoplistening--stoptodo(sth)表停下來去做某事:Hestopslisten.7)Igoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.Unit8I’dsomenoodles.1.組

wouldlike想alarge/medium/smallbowl大碗中碗/小碗whatsize什么尺寸orangejuice桔汁greentea綠phonenumber電話號(hào)碼aswellas而whatkindof表….種類akindof一…kindof許種abowlofrice一米飯bottleorangejuice一桔子汁threeoranges三個(gè)桔子(可數(shù)abottlefoj一瓶桔子汁(不可數(shù))somechicken一些雞肉(不可數(shù))

threechickens三小雞(可數(shù)二\句型1)Whatkindf…like?你要…?--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--Beefandtomatonoodles.please.2)Wehavelare,medium,andsmallbowls.likedumplings,Idon’tlkeenoodles.三\日常際語(yǔ)(1)CanIhelpyou?I’dsomenoodles.please.(2)--whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Ilikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.(3)—youlikeafogreentea?--Yes,please./No,thankswouldlike后還可以跟不定式.:A:wouldliketodo.sth.想要做某事.wouldlikeseetoday.B:wouldlikesb.to.do.sth.要某人做某事Whatwouldyoulikemedo.Unit9Howwasyourweekend?一詞組one’s做人的家庭作domyhomework做我的家庭作業(yè)）play運(yùn)動(dòng)或棋playsoccer踢球playchess下）play+器（theguitar彈吉他）gotothemovies去看電影reading閱讀studyforthe(math)test準(zhǔn)備（數(shù)學(xué)）考試stayhome呆里go去夏令營(yíng)gotothemountains去山visitsb拜某人goshopping去物lastmonth上個(gè)月threedaysago三天前yesterday昨lookfor尋goforawalk散inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上／在下午／在晚上playcomputergames玩腦游戲Itwastimetodosth該。。。的時(shí)候了二句（1）visitedmyauntlastweekend.(2)--Howwasyourweekend?wasgreat./OK(3)—wastimetogohome.三日交用Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedteenis.—Howwasyourweekend?--Itwaswenttobrach.一般過去時(shí)態(tài)：一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀,動(dòng)詞通常用一般過式來表,除動(dòng)詞be的過去式was/were有稱變化其他都沒人稱的變化.過去式的構(gòu)成(1)一情況下在動(dòng)詞詞尾加ed.:—stayedhelp—helpedvisit-visited(2)詞是e的詞加-d.如likelikedlive—lived(3)以個(gè)元音字母加一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉章節(jié)應(yīng)雙寫該輔音字,加如—stoppedplan—planned(4)以音字母+y結(jié)的動(dòng)詞,將改為i再-ed.:—studiedworryworried(5)不則動(dòng)詞的過去am/iswasare—have-hadgo—wentfind—do—didsee-sawUnit10Wheredidyougovacation?一詞ptettygood相好；不錯(cuò)inconner在角落kindofboring有無(wú)belost迷路feelhappy感高興befun很趣onvacation在度假CentralPark中公園theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城thePalaceMuseum故TianMenSquare天安門廣場(chǎng)二句

(1)Wheredidyougoonvacation?wenttothebreach.—Howwastheweather?--Itwashotandhumid.(3)--Itwaskindofboring—Thatmefeelveryhappy.(5)--Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.--havegreatfundoingsth表地某，事有趣‖(6)Ihelpedfindhisfather.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.

help幫某人做某事to可?。﹕b.do.sth.使人做某事letsb.do.sth.Letmehelpyoucarry(動(dòng))it.(7)Ifoundasmallboycryingintheconner.findsb.doingsth.現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。sb.do.sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事（整個(gè)過程）Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?一詞talkshow談話節(jié)目soapopera肥劇sportsshow體節(jié)目show比節(jié)目thinkof認(rèn)howabout…怎樣？what…infact事上athirteen-year-oldboy一十三歲的男孩＝Theboyisthirteenyearsoldtalkto(with)……談thanksfor……謝eachstudent個(gè)學(xué)生keyring鑰鏈baseball棒帽theschoolmagazine校canstand不忍受donmind不介意／無(wú)所謂／不在乎+二句

(1)Whatdoyouthinksituationcomedy?--Ilovethem—Iaskedstudentsaboutfashion.(3)—ThisiswhatIthink.(4)--Idon’tmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme!—Canpleaseputmyletterinnextmonth’smagazine?三日交用Whatdoyouthinksuopoperas?---lovethem/I’tthem/I’tstandthem/Idonlike.(2)—Howaboutyou?do.too.(3)--dothink--=Howdolike如Whatdoyouthinkthepicture?=Howdoyoulikethepictu