2023年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module6TheTangPoemsWarandPeace課時作業(yè)提升練外研版選修6-New

2023年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module6TheTangPoemsWarandPeace課時作業(yè)提升練外研版選修6PAGEPAGE9Module6TheTangPoemsWarandPeace(建議用時40分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解ALastyearmysummerholidaywasspoiledbymybringingalongamodernconveniencethatwastooconvenientformyowngood:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,Icheckedmye-mail.Insteadofpaddlingasmallboat,IfollowedmyTwitterfeed(推特簡訊).Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreadingfournewspaperseachmorning.IwasbehavingasifIwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacation,butmyheadwasn’t.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomethingdifferent:withdrawalfromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn’tbeeasy,sinceI’mbadatself-control.ButIwasdetermined.IstartedbygivingtheiPadtomywife.Thecellphonesignalatourhousewasworsethaninthepast,makingmyattemptsatcheatinganexperienceinfrustration(沮喪).Iwastrapped,forcedtogothroughwithmyplan.Largelybreakingawayfrome-mail,Twitterandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites,Ihadfewwaystoconnecttotheworldexceptfortheradioandhowmuchradiocanonelistento,really?IhadtodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.Thisexperiencehashadahappyending.Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,IwasinmyvacationstruggleagainsttheInternet,realizingfinallythatitwasI,nottheiPad,thatwastheproblem.IknewIhadwonwhenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi.“Idon’tneedit,〞Isaid.However,aswereturntopost-vacationlife,ahardertestbegins:CanIcontinuewhenI’mbackatwork?Therearetimeswhentheneedtoknowwhat’sbeingsaidrightnowisgreat.Ihavenointentionofgivingupmyconveniencecompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptationtocheckmye-maileveryfiveminutes,whichleadstocheckingmyTwitterfeedandawebsiteortwo.Ithinkavacationissupposedtohelpyourestyourbraintobecomemoreproductive.HereIhopethisoneworked.【文章大意】本文作者通過自己的個人經(jīng)歷告訴大家要抵抗住高科技()帶來的誘惑,讓大腦得到休息。1.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’slastsummervacation?A.Hewasdeterminedtoenjoythebeautifulview.B.HisiPadruinedhisplanoffinishingagreatnovel.C.Hehatedhimselfforactingasifhewereworkingintheoffice.D.Hefeltsatisfiedthathehadstucktohisusualtimetable.【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中IwasbehavingasifIwerestillintheoffice.可知作者在假期里就像上班一樣。應(yīng)選C。2.WhatdidtheauthordotokeepawayfromtheInternetthisyear?A.Hecutoffhiscellphonesignal.B.HehandedhisiPadtohiswife.C.Herefusedtocheatinhishouse.D.Helistenedtotheradiomostofthetime.【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段IstartedbygivingtheiPadtomywife.一句,可知選B。3.Whenbackatwork,theauthorwillprobablychooseto______.A.keepcontrolofwhenandhowtousetheInternetB.continuetoreadmoreandmorebooksC.stayawayfromtheInternetforeverD.stopcheckingwhatisbeingsaidrightnowcompletely【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中Ihavenointentionofgivingupmyconveniencecompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptationtocheckmye-maileveryfiveminutes,一句可知答案A正確。4.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofagreatvacationinthepassage?A.Avacationishavingnothingtodobutreadallday.B.Avacationprovesthatalifeofpleasureisovervalued.C.Avacationmeansachangeofpacetomakeonemorecreative.D.Avacationisaperiodoftimetodowhateveronewishesto.【解析】選C。觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段Ithinkavacationissupposedtohelpyourestyourbraintobecomemoreproductive.可知假期就是換個節(jié)奏,讓大腦休息以便于更高效。BTohaveasecondchildornot,thisisaquestion.Aconcernaboutonlyonechildiswhetheronechildnecessarilymeansalonelychild.Manyparentsofonlychildfeelguiltyoftheirdecisiontohaveonlyonechild.Therearenootherchildreninthefamilyforthechildtoassociatewith,whichmayleadtothechildfeelinglonelyattimes.Anothercommonargumentagainsthavingjustonechildmaybemorespoiledthanonewithsiblings.Manypeoplebelievethatasinglechildwillnothavelearnedtonegotiatewithothers,andrespectthegive-and-takeinvolvedinmanyrelationships.Somethinkthismayleavethechildlesscapableofinteractingwellwithpeoplehisorherownage.Despitethesearguments,thenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasingintheworld.Forsomesingle-childparents,thepressuresofdevotingtimeandenergytoasecondchildcanresultinthemselectinghavenomorechildren.Forotherparents,thefinancialburdenofhavingasecondchildmaybethemajorconsideration.Anotherimportantconsiderationistheincreasingageatwhichwomengivebirthtochildren.Advocatesofsingle-childfamiliesarguethatthereareadvantagesforthechildaswellastheparents.Withjustonechild,theparentscangive,andthechildcanreceive,morequalitytimeandattention.However,thereisnosimpleanswertothequestionofwhetherornottohaveasecondchild.Thecircumstancesaffectingeachsetofparentsareunique.Theimportantthing,intheend,istomakeadecisionthatboththewifeandthehusbandfeelconfident.【文章大意】這篇短文是一篇社會生活類話題文章,主要討論了是否要二孩的問題。5.Whataretheadvantagesofchildrenwithbrothersorsisters?A.Lesspressureandbetterenergy.B.Morerespectandgreaterfamilywealth.C.Higherintelligenceandmoreattention.D.Lesslonelinessandbettersocialcompetence.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段和第三段可看出有兄弟姐妹的孩子不太可能孤獨以及會有更好的社交能力。6.Whatpreventsomeparentsfromhavingasecondchildaccordingtothepassage?A.Workpressures.B.Limitedtime,energyandmoney.C.Thehealthandwealthofthefirstchild.D.Thenegotiationsbetweenparentsandchildren.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第四段所描述的越來越多的父母選擇生一個孩子的原因:對二孩所付出的時間和精力的壓力;二孩的經(jīng)濟負擔(dān);女性生孩子的年齡增加。7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thebirthofasecondchildmakesmanyparentsguilty.B.Thenumberofsingle-childparentsisdecreasing.C.Nowadayswomendelaygivingbirthtochildren.D.Familycircumstanceshavelittleeffectonparents’decision.【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句“Anotherimportantconsiderationistheincreasingageatwhichwomengivebirthtochildren.〞可推斷現(xiàn)在女性推遲要孩子。8.Howisthepassagedeveloped?A.Byprovidingexamples. B.Bylistingsuggestions.C.Byofferingdescriptions. D.Byanalyzingreasons.【解析】選D。文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可看出,文章首先提出一個問題,之后對其進行分析。故答案D正確。Ⅱ.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Idon’tknowwhatitis.Nomatter1.______Igotoapostofficeandnomatterwherethepostofficeis,Ialwaysfind2.______(me)standinginlinebehindsomeonewhohasalotofbusinesstodo.Oneday,Ihadtobuyacoupleofstamps,butIhadtowaitbehindanoldladywhospentfifteenminutes3.______(finish)aformthatachildcoulddoinoneminute.4.______(feel)thatIcouldnotstand5.______(wait)insuchalineanylonger,Idecidedtojoinanotherone.Itseemedtwiceas6.______asthefirstline,butatleastitwasmoving.ItturnedouttobetheworstchoiceIhadevermade.AssoonasI7.______(lose)myplaceinthefirstline,theoneIjoinedslowedtoastop.Ihadnochoice8.______towaitbehindaschoolboywhowasspendinghalf9.______hourchoosinganewsetofpostcards.Atlastitwasmyturn.Inearlyjumpedforjoy.Thentheclerkbehindthecounter,amiddle-agedfatguy,stoodup,pushedforwardaprintedsignsaying“PositionClosed〞and10.______(say)withoutasmile,“Sorry,goingtolunch.〞【文章大意】本文主要談?wù)摿伺抨牭男膽B(tài)變化。1.【解析】when?？疾檫B詞/連接詞。nomatterwhen的意思是“無論何時〞,根據(jù)句意,故填when。2.【解析】myself。考查代詞/不定代詞。find是及物動詞,其后要跟賓語,分析句意,可知要填一個反身代詞,故填myself。3.【解析】finishing?？疾榉侵^語動詞。sb.spend+時間+(in)doingsth.為固定句式,故填finishing。4.【解析】Feeling?？疾楝F(xiàn)在分詞。在本句中,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,表示伴隨,故填Feeling。5.【解析】waiting?？疾榉侵^語動詞。can’tstanddoingsth.不能忍受做某事,動詞-ing形式作stand的賓語。6.【解析】long?？疾樵~組/短語。aslongas是固定搭配,意為“和……一樣長〞。7.【解析】hadlost?？疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子的意思,可知這是一個狀語從句,主句的動作發(fā)生在從句之后。因為主句使用的是一般過去時,故從句的時態(tài)要用過去完成時。8.【解析】but?？疾樵~組/短語。havenochoicebuttodosth.是固定搭配,意思是“除了做某事別無選擇〞。9.【解析】an?？疾楣谠~。注意元音音素前需用不定冠詞an。10.【解析】said?？疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子,可知此處要用一個謂語動詞。由于前面的動作都是表示過去,故用一般過去時,填said?！疽?guī)律方法】純空格試題的解題技巧純空格填空題主要是填冠詞、介詞、代詞、連接詞(含附屬連詞和并列連詞)等虛詞。首先,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)句子所缺成分確定填哪類詞。然后,根據(jù)句子意思,確定具體填什么詞;或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個連詞。共有以下6個技巧:技巧1:在簡單句和并列句中,假設(shè)句子缺主語或賓語,一定是填代詞。技巧2:名詞前面,假設(shè)沒有限定詞(冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞、不定代詞等),很可能是填限定詞。技巧3:名詞或代詞在句中不作主語、表語或動詞的賓語時,其前面一定是填介詞。技巧4:假設(shè)兩個或幾個單詞或短語之間沒有連詞,可能是填連詞。技巧5:假設(shè)兩個句子(即兩個主謂結(jié)構(gòu))之間沒有連詞,也沒有分號或句號,一定是填并列連詞(連接并列的句子)或附屬連詞(連接定語從句、名詞性從句和狀語從句)。技巧6:由特殊句式結(jié)構(gòu)來判斷空格應(yīng)填的詞。(1)由itis...that...強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的形式,判斷it還是that。判斷方法:去掉itis...that...結(jié)構(gòu),句子還是一個完整的句子就是強調(diào)句型。(2)由it作形式主語或形式賓語的句式,判斷空格是否填it。(3)在倒裝句式中通常填only,so,neither,nor,never,hardly,seldom,not...until等詞。(4)so/such...that...句型。(5)more...than...(與其說……不如說……,比……更……)句型。Ⅲ.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(＼)畫掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。OnFebruary5th,ourcitysawadisasterofsnowstormwherehadneverhappenedinthelastfiftyyears.Thesnowstormlastedforseveraldays,greatlyaffectpeople’slife.Itsnowedheavyandmanyvehiclesweretrappedontheroads.Therefore,peoplewereforcedtoheadforourdestinationsonfoot.Notonlyalltheflightscanceledbutalsomanytrainswerealsodelayed.Thecitygovernmentcalledupallthecitizensorsoldierstofightacampaignofremovingtheheavysnow.Beside,thecitygovernmenttookallkindsofurgentmeasuretorescuethepeopletrappedinthesnowstorm.Everythingreturnedtothenormalassoonaspossible.答案:1.【解析】第一句where→which/that。關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾snowstorm,且關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語。2.【解析】第二句affect→affecting。此處是非謂語動詞表示自然而然的結(jié)果。3.【解析】第三句heavy→heavily。此處需要副詞修飾動詞snow。4.【解析】第四句our→their。句子主語是people,此處指人們的,所以用their。5.【解析】第五句的only后面加were。notonly位于句首連接句子時,句子用局部倒裝,把助動詞放在主語前,此處指所有的航班被取消,且指過去的事情,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)主語alltheflights所以用were。6.【解析】第六句的up→on/upon。callon/uponsb.todosth.號召/呼吁某人去做某事。7.【解析】第六句or→and。此處指市民和士兵,所以用and連接。8.【解析】第七句Beside→Besides。beside表示“在……旁邊〞;besides表示“此外〞。此處是“此外〞的意思。9.【解析】第七句measure→measures。takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事。10.【解析】第八句the去掉。returntonormal表示“恢復(fù)正常〞,是固定表達。Ⅳ.書面表達(2022·池州模擬)在我們的周圍,陪讀現(xiàn)象已悄然成風(fēng),請以此話題寫一篇英語作文。要求:1.簡要描述陪讀現(xiàn)象;2.分析父母陪讀原因(2~3個);3.發(fā)表你對此現(xiàn)象的看法。注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、班級名、校名;2.詞數(shù):100個左右;3.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Inrecentyears,manyparentschoosetoaccompanytheirchildreninstudying,wh