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2021年浙江省杭州市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention
2.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing
3.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
4.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.
A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for
5.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh,itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising
B.sad;surprised
C.sadly;amazed
D.sad;amazing
6.Hearingthegoodnews,Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly
7.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow
C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
8.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing
9.He’shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t
10.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan
B.Nobetterthan
C.Notsowellas
D.Notaswellas
11.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
12.—________Iparkmycarhereforawhile?—No,youmustn’t.Doyouseethesign“NOPARKING”?A.WouldB.MayC.MustD.Should
13.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?
A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall
14.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent
15.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas
16.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
17.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
18.Jackloveshorses,sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding
19.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden
B.rednewwooden
C.woodenrednew
D.redwoodennew
20.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.沐浴在陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)
28.沒有人否認(rèn)這樣一個事實,在這個過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)
29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
30.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)
31.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?
A.Onehundredandeightydollars.
B.Eightycents.
C.Onedollarandeightycents.
33.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
34.Whoisthehighestone?
A.ZiggyNizott.
B.HerbElliot.
C.DcnnisTsokas.
D.MichaelClarke.
35.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.
Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu,youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite
36.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.
五、翻譯(10題)37.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。
38.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
39.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.
40.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.
41.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.
42.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.
43.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
44.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
45.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
46.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
48.ItseemsthatyoungEuropeans________.A.aremorelikeAmericansthantheireldersintheirwayofthinking
B.lookmorelikeAmericansthantheireldersdo
C.expectmorefromAmericansthanfromtheirelders
D.lookuponlifeastheireldersdo
49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗潔精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater
B.Notallowingwatertogothrough
C.Coveredwithwater
D.Cleanedbywater
50.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.
B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.
C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.
51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.
B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.
C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.
D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.
52.Thefarmerwantedto.A.makethejourneyinteresting
B.seeiftheteacherwaslucky
C.knowiftheteacherwasclever
D.makefriendswiththeteacher
53.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.問題:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
54.1.Needed:Full——timesecretaryPosition(職位)availableApplicants(申請人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BroeningStreet,orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary
B.theshopassistant
C.thecomputertrainedsecretary
D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend
55.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch().A.forabout40years
B.forabout27years
C.sincetheygotmarried
D.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway
56.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters
參考答案
1.A句意:—不要朝動物園里的動物扔塑料袋。—________。A項意為“好的”;B項意為“那是我的榮幸”;C項意為“一點也不”;D項意為“不要再提了”,根據(jù)上句,故選A。
2.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物,而且以前就喜歡,還可能持續(xù);liketodo表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀,所以選B。
3.C句意:—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不,你不必。回答must開頭的疑問句,用needn’t。故選C。
4.CJohn和我會一直等在這里,直到你回來。
5.D為什么男生們看上去如此傷心?——oh,他們被姑娘們打敗真是太神奇了。
6.D聽到這個消息,Betty大笑著激動地跑出了教室。A項意為“傷心地”;B項意為“悄悄地”;C項意為“生氣地”;D項意為“激動地”。根據(jù)句意故選D。
7.D
8.C
9.D
10.BBill在他的新工作上做得好嗎?——不比他以前的工作好多少,我擔(dān)心他沒有希望了。
11.C
12.B—我可以把車停在這兒一會嗎?—不,你不能。你看到這個“禁止停車”的標(biāo)志了嗎?根據(jù)回答,說話人是在征求別人的同意。所以MayI……符合語境。故選B。
13.C這個大廳能容下300名學(xué)生。哪個不正確?intotal,總計,總共是介詞詞組,通常作定語可以放句首也可放句末,total強(qiáng)調(diào)總的數(shù)量;totally完全;whole是形容詞,意為“完整的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的完整性,所有的部分都存在。inall總計,總共后可以接名詞。
14.B句意:我必須把數(shù)碼相機(jī)還給Nancy。我已經(jīng)借了兩周了。twoweeksago意為“兩周前”需要用過去時態(tài)。borrow對于主語來講意為“借人”;lend對于主語來講意為“借出”;return意為“歸還,返回”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
15.D
16.C我不喜歡老虎因為它們使我感到害怕。
17.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項意為“必須”;B項意為“可以”;C項意為“應(yīng)該”;D項意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
18.D杰克喜歡馬,因此他想過生日的時候去騎馬。A項意為“游泳”;B項意為“滑冰”;C項意為“野營”;D項意為“騎馬”。故選D。
19.A
20.A
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備
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