中考英語語法聚焦和練習(xí)九全Unit1112人教新目標(biāo)版

2019中考英語人教九全U11—12語法聚焦和練習(xí)及答案一、閱讀理解。閱讀以下短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。ChineseCafeMonday---SaturdayLunchTakeAway12:00-14:00$5EachBoxLunch$6(Under10$4)(Putwhateveryouwantintoonebox)Monday-ThursdayEveningEatIn17:00-23:00Allyoucaneat&BarbecueDinner$11(Under10$6)Friday-SaturdayEveningFreeBottleofWine17:00-23:00ForEachTableofFourDinner$12(Under10$6)(Eveningandover18only)SundayLunchEnjoyyourmeal!12:00-15:00Tel:46559651Lunch$7(Under10$4)GreenAvenue,LongbridgeSundayEvening17:00-22:30Dinner$11(Under10$6)()1.Wecanseethisad_____________.A.atacafeB.atalibraryC.atschoolD.athome()2.Wecangoforlunchat__________onMonday.A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30()3.MrsZhouwillspend________ifshegoesfordinneronFriday.A.$6B.$7C.$11D.$12()4.MrBrownandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopay_________fordinnerlastSunday.A.$7B.$11C.12D.$17()5.Youcan_________accordingtothead.A.takeawaythefoodinoneboxfor$8B.enjoyallyoucaneatandbarbecueC.getafreebottleofwinewithyourfriendD.calltheChineseCafeat965146551參照答案1—5、ACDDB二、教材語法聚焦1.make的用法(九Unit11)【基本用法】make可作使役動(dòng)詞，表示“使”，后接不帶to的不定式。中考常有構(gòu)造為：makesb.do；makesb.adj.?！窘滩睦洹?.Moneyandfamedon'talwaysmakepeoplehappy.金錢和名利其實(shí)不總令人們開心。2.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadeherfeellikecrying.她說傷心的電影使她想哭?！炯磳W(xué)即練】()1.WealllikeMissLi.Shealwaysmakeherphysicsclasses______.A.interestedB.interestC.interestingD.interests()2.—Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight?—Itoftenmakesme______.A.jumpB.tojumpC.jumpingD.jumped2.過去達(dá)成時(shí)(九Unit12)【基本用法】表示在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或達(dá)成了的動(dòng)作。構(gòu)造：“助動(dòng)詞had＋過去分詞”。(中考不直接考察)【教材例句】1.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.當(dāng)我到學(xué)校時(shí)，我意識(shí)到我把背包忘在家里了。2.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.當(dāng)我回到學(xué)校時(shí)，鈴已經(jīng)響了?！炯磳W(xué)即練】()3.Thefilm______fortenminuteswhenwegottothecinema.A.havealreadybeenonB.hadalreadybegunC.hadalreadybeenonD.havealreadybegun()4.Bythetimehearrivedattherailwaystation,thetrain______.A.leftB.wasleft2C.hasleftD.hadleft參照答案：1～4CACD三、完形填空。ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan'tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodo__1__andthiswouldbeagoodchance(時(shí)機(jī))__2__.ButIdon'tlike__3__Iwent__4__tothemountains.__5__therewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofyear.Andit'sreally__6__fartogoforashortholiday.Idecide__7__thisisn'tagoodtimeto__8__themountains.ButI__9__togosomewhereelse.Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach(海濱).Iliketogoforwalks__10__theseashore__11__thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It'sonlyeightmilesandIcouldgetthere__12__abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit__13__,Iamsurethatthisisa__14__timefortheseashorethan__15__.(B.athouseC.inschoolD.infactory(B.doingthatC.todoitD.withthat(B.tospendC.havingD.asking(B.ornorthC.northD.tonorth(D.Agirl(B.enoughC.ratherD.too(B.whatC.whetherD.when(B.gotoC.arriveD.leave(B.shallwantC.wantedD.amwanting(B.byC.besideD.along(B.duringC.inD.under(B.forC.withD.after(B.outC.overD.on(B.fineC.betterD.best()15.A.homeB.themountainsC.bigcitiesD.countryvillages【答案詳解】1-5ACBCB6-10DABAD11-15CACCB1．A依據(jù)下文的Icanworkathomealltherestofthetime可判斷這里是athome。意思是“我家里有很多事要做”。32．Cagoodchancetodoit這里的todoit是不定式做后置定語。3．B“度假”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞spend。4．Cgosouth/north/west/easttosomewhere意為朝著（東南西北）方向去某處。5．Beverythingtherewasbeautiful說明那邊的全部都很美。6．Dtooto為固定構(gòu)造，意思是“太而不可以”。7．A由于decide后邊的賓語從句不缺任何成分，故用that來指引陳說句賓語從句。8．Bgotothemoutains意為“去登山”，go和arrive都是不及物動(dòng)詞，后跟名詞作賓語時(shí)需加介詞；leave意為“走開”，與句意不符。9．Adowant表重申，意思是“我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章時(shí)態(tài)是以此刻時(shí)為主，故wanted不行選，其余兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)無此用法。10．Dalongtheseashore意思是“沿著海邊”。11．C在陽光下應(yīng)當(dāng)用in，而不是under。12．Ain和一段時(shí)間連用表示未來，而after只有和點(diǎn)時(shí)間連用可表示未來。13．Cthinkover意思是“認(rèn)真考慮”。14．C依據(jù)后邊的than可知這里應(yīng)用比較級(jí)better。15．B依據(jù)第一小節(jié)作者感覺這個(gè)時(shí)候去山里不適合，因此這里應(yīng)選mountains。四、短文改錯(cuò)。下邊短文中分別有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)阱e(cuò)誤的地方作出記號(hào)，增添，刪除或改正某個(gè)單詞。寫在橫線上。WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusetheInternetwhichsetupmanyyearsago.Atfirst,theinternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s’,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseitaswellas.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouseit.Thirtyyearslater,computersbecomecheaperandeasier.TodayitiseasytogetonlineanditistoldthatmillionspeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sende-mailismoreandmorepopularbetweenstudents.Ithasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.1____