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2022年四川省遂寧市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Tobefrank,()isagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime

A.thisB.thatC.itD.what

2.Thereismiserablenewsthatveryfewpeopletheearthquake()

A.recoveredB.survivedC.existedD.discovered

3.Hehaschangedhis()aboutbuyinganewcaratleastthreetimes

A.brainB.mindC.headD.thought

4.Wouldyouplease()theTValittle?Thechildrenaredoingtheirhomework

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

5.Havedinnerwithus,_____()

A.willyouB.areyouC.wouldyouD.aren’tyou

6._______,theoldmanhadasharpearforeventheslightestsound()

A.Ashewasblind

B.Asblindashewas

C.Blindashewas

D.Ashewasjustblind

7.Theywouldregretfor()avotetoamanofvision

A.notgivingB.givingnotC.havingnotgivenD.nottogive

8.IshallneverforgetthoseyearsIlivedonthefarmwiththefarmers()

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where

9.Tom_____theshopkeeperwithovercharginghimforthearticleshehadbought()

A.accusedB.chargedC.blamedD.criticized

10.Somepeople___believethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace()

A.doesB.doC.haveD.has

11.Thestudentistryinghisbestto________histeacherofhishonesty()

A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue

12.()Ifixedtheplugproperly,Istillgotanelectricshock

A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.When

13.Onlywhentheworkisdonebeabletogobackhome()

A.youhaveB.youwillC.willyouD.haveyou

14.Mike’sEnglishteacher______toonedailynewspaperandoneweeklymagazine()

A.prescribedB.subscribedC.describedD.transcribed

15.TherewerenoticketsforFriday'sperformance()

A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available

16.Little()towinyourfriendshipinthisway

A.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

17.Words_____meaning,asweallknow()

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

18.Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlydayhecanrelax()

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

19.Wouldyouplease______theTValittle?Thechildrenaredoingtheirhomework()

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

20.Thedoctorssuccessfullycompleteda20-houroperationto()theone-year-oldtwinsatthehead

A.isolateB.separateC.divideD.remove

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

22.3.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

25.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

26.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

27.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

28.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

30.73.____()

31.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

32.69.____()

33.73.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightcauseyouto_____()

A.dreammuchoften

B.havepoorhealth

C.feeltoonervous

D.breatheverydeeply

35.Toimproveparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe_____()

A.obedientB.responsibleC.independentD.co-operative

36.PassageThree

Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastrueforHowardHughes.Hewasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn’thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn’tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundhim.Intheend,helostcontrolofeverything,evenhimself.

HowardHugheswasbornin1905inHouston,Texas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasaworkaholic(工作狂)andmadealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.Fromhisfather,Howardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes’smother,Alenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimandgavehimeverything.Unfortunately,Alenehadmentalproblems.Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.ShewasobsessedwithHoward’shealth,andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.

AlenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeandEllamovedtoLosAngeles,California.ItwastherethatHowardHughesbegantobecomealegend(傳奇人物).Hughesbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimportantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifornia.Heworkedhard,buthealsoplayedhard.Hebecameobsessedwithpowerandcontrol.(68)Whenhecouldn’tgetsomethinglegally,hegavemoneytopoliticiansandbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinesses,includingairplanecompanies,amoviestudio(制片廠),LasVegashotels,goldandsilvermines,andradioandtelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosohecouldwatchmoviesallnight.Healsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfavoriteroomforoneweekend

Accordingtothepassage,HowardHugheswasnot_______()

A.good-lookingB.wealthyC.friendlyD.powerful

37.Thepassageismainlyabout_______()

A.whomtoturntoduringanemergency

B.howtoactproperlyinanemergency

C.wheretogetemergencyhelp

D.whentoofferfirst-aidhelp

38.Fromthispassage,weknowthat()

A.womenneedtrueconsiderationoftheirneedsandfeelings

B.menhavegivenupsomepolitenesstheyusedtoshowtowomen

C.womenoftengetangryifyou’repolitetothem

D.womenshouldstandinthebusortrain

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C坦率地說(shuō),在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)讓我如釋重負(fù)。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查的是it作形式主語(yǔ)的用法。tohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime是句子的真正主語(yǔ),空格處應(yīng)用it這一形式主語(yǔ)與之呼應(yīng)。故選C

2.B不幸的消息傳來(lái),幾乎沒有人在地震中幸存。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Brecover:恢復(fù);survive:幸存,生還;exist:存在;discover:發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

3.BBbrain:頭,智力;mind:大腦,頭腦,想法;head:頭,頭部;thought:想法。changemind意為改變主意,改變想法。故選B

4.D請(qǐng)把電視的音量調(diào)小一點(diǎn),好嗎?孩子們?cè)谧鲎鳂I(yè)呢。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dturnon:打開,接通;turnoff:關(guān)掉,關(guān)閉;turnup:開大,調(diào)大(音量);turndown:關(guān)小,調(diào)低。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

5.A句意:和我們一起吃飯,好嗎?反意疑問(wèn)句題。一般情況下祈使句后的反意疑問(wèn)句常用willyou,表示委婉的語(yǔ)氣

6.C盡管這位老人眼瞎了,但他有一只靈敏的耳朵可以聽到哪怕是最小的聲音。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處為as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,從句應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等提至句首。此處應(yīng)將作表語(yǔ)的blind提至句首,所以選C

7.A他們會(huì)后悔沒有給那個(gè)有眼光的男士投票的。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Afor為介詞,其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞。regretfordoingsth.意為因做了某事而后悔,其否定形式是在動(dòng)名詞之前加not。故選A

8.A我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記在農(nóng)場(chǎng)和農(nóng)民們生活在一起的那些年。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是表示時(shí)間的thoseyears,且從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用when,相當(dāng)于inwhich。故選A

9.BB句意:湯姆指控這個(gè)店主對(duì)于他在此買的商品多收了錢。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。chargesb.withsth.意為指控,指責(zé);accusesb.ofsth.意為指責(zé),指控;blamesth.onsb.意為把……怪罪到某人頭上;criticizesb.forsth.意為批評(píng),指責(zé)。因此B最符合題意

10.B的確有一些人認(rèn)為核能對(duì)世界和平構(gòu)成了威脅。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】B助動(dòng)詞do可以用來(lái)表示強(qiáng)調(diào),通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根據(jù)句意和從句中的poses可知,主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為Somepeople,因此助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用do。故選B

11.B這個(gè)學(xué)生盡力使老師相信他的誠(chéng)實(shí)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bconvincesb.ofsth.為固定搭配,意為使某人相信某事。prove:證明;persuade:說(shuō)服,勸服;argue:爭(zhēng)辯。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B

12.C雖然我修好了電源插頭,但我還是觸電了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecause:因?yàn)?;however:表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意思與but相同;although:雖然……,但是……;when:當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

13.C只有工作做完了,你才能回家。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)前面。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,主句描述的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C

14.BBprescribe:規(guī)定,開處方;subscribe:訂閱,訂購(gòu),一般與介詞to連用;describe:描述;transcribe:抄寫,謄寫。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

15.D周五表演的門票已經(jīng)沒有了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreferable:更適合的,更可取的;considerable:相當(dāng)多的,可觀的;possible:可能的;available:可獲得的,可購(gòu)得的,常與介詞for搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

16.A我從沒有想過(guò)要用這種方式贏得你的友誼。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】A含有否定意義的副詞,如little,never,seldom,hardly等位于句首時(shí),其后要用部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前,故排除B、C項(xiàng)。由題意可知,本句為過(guò)去時(shí),而非過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選A

17.BB句意:眾所周知,語(yǔ)言表達(dá)思想。詞義辨析題。convince:使確信;convey:表達(dá),傳遞;contribute:做貢獻(xiàn);conquer:征服。故選B

18.D我的父親很忙,星期天是他唯一可以休息的日子。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞theonlyday,且在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when。that,which在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等成分;where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),均不符合題意。故選D

19.D請(qǐng)把電視的音量調(diào)小一點(diǎn)兒,好嗎?孩子們正在做作業(yè)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dturnon:打開;turnoff:關(guān)掉,關(guān)閉;turnup:開大,調(diào)高(音量),出現(xiàn);turndown:關(guān)小,調(diào)低,拒絕。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。注意:如果句子中沒有alittle,B項(xiàng)也符合題意

20.B醫(yī)生成功地完成了一個(gè)20小時(shí)的手術(shù),將那對(duì)一歲大的連顱雙胞胎分開。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bisolate:使隔離,使孤立;separate:使分離,使分開,指把原來(lái)連在一起或接近的部分分割開來(lái);divide:劃分,分開,指把一個(gè)整體分成若干部分,常和介詞into連用;remove:移動(dòng),遷移,開除。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

21.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

22.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)

25.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語(yǔ)只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來(lái)作provide的賓語(yǔ)。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

26.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

27.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

28.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

29.D

30.E

31.E

32.C

33.C

34.B

35.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第一句Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.可知,合作才是解決問(wèn)題的辦法。故選D

36.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第四句Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.可知

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