外研版高中英語選擇性必修第二冊學案Unit2Improvingyourself課時分層作業(yè)6Word版含解析【高考】

課時分層作業(yè)(六)Ⅰ.閱讀理解AYoungpeopleareperhapsbetter-knownforspendingmoneythansavingit.Butsomenewbankingwebsitesareseekingtochangethat.Thesewebsitesofferyoungpeopletheinformationandtoolstheyneedtowatchovertheirmoney.Thewebsitesalsolettheuserssharetheirfinancialexperienceswithotheryoungpeople.Nineteen-year-oldAlixScotthasbeenworkingatastorethissummer.Sheissavingmoneytopayforcollegenextyear.“Ihavetosaveforallmycollegemoneybecausemyparentscan'taffordtoco-signonloans.So，Ihavetorelyonmyownsavings.”Butinsteadofputtinghermoneyinalocalbank，MissScottbeganusingSmartyPig，aweb-basedbankingservice.SmartPigwasdevelopedbyMichaelFerrariwithafriendin2007.Itisreallyallabouthelpingpeoplesaveforveryspecificgoals，suchasawedding，avacationoraniPhone.MichaelFerrarisaid:“Forexample，youwanttosavefivethousanddollarsforavacationinthreeyears.SmartyPigwillactuallycalculatehowmuchmoneyyouneedtosaveeverymonth.Youdon'thavetomovefromyourexistingbank，we'llactuallygoinandwithdrawthosefundsonthedayyouspecifyeverymonthandwe'llputitintoyourSmartyPigaccount，whereit'llearninterest，aswell.”SmartyPigalsoenablesoutsiderstoaddmoneytotheaccountsofitsusers.“Perhapsaholidayisinguporyourbirthdayisingup，andratherthangettingagift，yourfriends，yourfamilycanactuallycontributetoanyofyourSmartyPiggoals.”Mr.Ferrarisaid.Hebelievesthatastechnologycontinuestodevelop，moreandmorepeoplewillusetheelectronicbankingsites.AgrowingnumberofyoungpeoplehaveshownaninterestinonlinebankingsiteslikeSmartyPig.Theysaytheyliketheeaseofoperationandservicesthesitesoffer.Thesepersonalfinancewebsitesoffertoolsthathelpusersfollowtheirspending，setupabudget，andbinetheirinvestments.Andtheyallinvolvesocialmedia，whichinterestsyoungadultswhoarealreadyateaseaboutsharingtheirpersonalinformationonline.【語篇解讀】年輕人可能更為大家熟知的是花錢而不是存錢。但一些新的銀行網站正試圖改變這種狀況。這些網站為年輕人提供理財?shù)男畔⒑凸ぞ?，同時還允許用戶與其他年輕人分享自己的理財經驗。1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofAlixScott?A．Shecan'taffordhercollegeeducation.B．Shehasreceivedastudentloan.C．Sheprefersonlinebankingservicestolocalbanks.D．Shehasbeenworkingpart-timeatweekends.C[細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“Butinsteadofputtinghermoneyinalocalbank，MissScottbeganusingSmartyPig，aweb-basedbankingservice.”與當?shù)劂y行相比，MissScott更喜歡網上銀行。故選C。]2．WhatdoweknowaboutSmartyPig?A．Itwascreatedin2008.B．Itoffersthebestrate.C．ItwasfoundedbyMichaelFerrarialone.D．Itisatoolforhelpingconsumerssavemoney.D[細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“SmartPigwasdevelopedbyMichaelFerrariwithafriendin2007.Itisreallyallabouthelpingpeoplesaveforveryspecificgoals，suchasawedding，avacationoraniPhone.”SmartPig是幫助消費者存錢的工具。故選D。]3．Accordingtothetext，usersofSmartyPig________．A．cansharetheirexperiencesofsavingmoneyB．needtoputtheirmoneyintheirSmartyPigaccountC．haveaccesstolowrateloansD．CanoftenreceivefreegiftsfromSmartyPigA[推理判斷題。根據第五段“Forexample，youwanttosavefivethousanddollarsforavacationinthreeyears.SmartyPigwillactuallycalculatehowmuchmoneyyouneedtosaveeverymonth.Youdon'thavetomovefromyourexistingbank，we'llactuallygoinandwithdrawthosefundsonthedayyouspecifyeverymonthandwe'llputitintoyourSmartyPigaccount，whereit'llearninterest，aswell.”比如你想在三年內節(jié)省五千美元的假期費用。SmartyPig事實上將為你計算每月節(jié)省多少錢。你不必從你現(xiàn)有的銀行中轉移，我們會在你指定的每一個月的那一天提取這些資金，我們把它放進你的SmartyPig賬戶?？芍猄martyPig的使用者會體驗存錢的經歷。故選A。]4．Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout________．A．howtosavemoneyonSmartyPigB．whyyoungpeoplelikeonlinebankingsitesC．whatSmartyPigshoulddotoimproveitsservicesD．howonlinebankingsitesdifferfromtraditionalbanksB[主旨大意題。根據最后一段第一句“AgrowingnumberofyoungpeoplehaveshownaninterestinonlinebankingsiteslikeSmartyPig.”越來越多的年輕人對網上銀行的業(yè)務表現(xiàn)出興趣。故選B。]BThree-quartersofamilliontouristsflocktothewhitebeacheseveryyear，butthisboomingindustryhaseataprice.Poisonoussmokerisingfromopenfires，rubbishmadeupofplasticbottles，packets...，it'safarcryfromthewhitesands，clearwatersandpalmtreesthatweassociatewiththeMaldives(馬爾代夫)，theparadiseislandholidaydestinationsetintheIndianOcean.Ofits200inhabitedislands，whicharespreadacrossanareaof35，000squaremiles，99aregoodresorts(旅游勝地)．Somanytouristseeveryyear，morethandoublethelocalpopulation.Ofthese，over100，000travelfromtheUK.Thecapital，Male，isfourtimesmoredenselypopulatedthanLondon.Giventhesefacts，it'shardlysurprisingthattheMaldiveshasawastedisposalproblem.Yearsago，whenthetouristsleft，thegovernmenthadtodealwithastreamofrubbish.Theirsolutionwastoturnoneoftheislandsintoadumpingground.FourmileswestofMaleisthecountry'sdumpingground，Thilafushi.WhatyouareseeinghereisaviewoftheMaldivesonwhichnohoneymoonerswouldliketoclapeyes.Eachvisitorproduces3.5kgofwasteperday.Thecountrydumpsmorethan330tonsofrubbishontheislandeveryday.Now，sincemanywasteboats，tiredofwaitingsevenhoursormore，directlyoffloadtheirgoodsintothesea，thegovernmentoftheMaldiveshasbannedthedumpingofwasteontheisland.So，thewasteboatsshiptherubbishtoIndiainstead.【語篇解讀】文章介紹了馬爾代夫因為游客眾多帶來的廢物處理問題以及政府如何采取措施來解決。5．TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1canprobablybeunderstoodas“________”．A．It'squitesimilartoB．It'salongdistancefromC．It'saloudshoutfromD．It'stotallydifferentfromD[詞義猜測題。根據前面描述的污染的情況可知，這和我們聯(lián)想到的有著白色沙灘，清澈海水，還有棕櫚樹的馬爾代夫一點也不一樣，由此可知畫線部分的意思是“與……完全不同”，故D項正確。]6．Whatisthemaincauseofthewastedisposalproblem?A．Thelargelocalpopulation.B．Toomanywasteboats.C．Thelargenumberoftourists.D．Dumpingrubbishintothesea.C[細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“Somanytouristseeveryyear，morethandoublethelocalpopulation.”可知，造成廢物處理問題的主要原因是大量的游客，故C項正確。]7．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．ItismuchmorecrowdedinMalethaninLondon.B．Anotherislandwillbeusedasadumpingground.C．NohoneymoonersarewillingtovisittheMaldives.D．Wasteonislandswillbeoffloadeddirectlyintothesea.A[細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“Male，isfourtimesmoredenselypopulatedthanLondon.”可知，馬累的游客比倫敦多多了，故A項正確。]8．What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．ToattractmoretouriststotheMaldives.B．TostatethewastedisposalproblemintheMaldivesC．Tocallonustoprotecttheenvironment，D．ToexplainthecausesofpollutionintheMaldives.B[推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹的是馬爾代夫因為游客眾多帶來的廢物處理問題以及政府如何采取措施來解決，所以作者寫這篇文章的目的是陳述馬爾代夫的廢物處理問題，故B項正確。]Ⅱ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150左右。Awealthymanandhissonlikedtocollectrareworksofart.Theyhadeverythingintheircollection，fromPicassotoRaphael.Theywouldoftensittogetherandadmirethesegreatworksofart.WhentheVietnamconflictbrokeout，thesonwenttowar.Unfortunatelyhediedinbattlewhilerescuinganothersoldier.Thefatherwasindeepsorrowforhisonlyson.Aboutamonthlater，justbeforeChristmas，therewasaknockatthedoor.Ayoungmanstoodatthedoorwithalargepackageinhishands.Hesaid，“Sir，youdon'tknowme，Iamthesoldierforwhomyoursongavehislife.”“Hesavedmanylivesthatday，andhewascarryingmetosafetywhenabulletstruckhimintheheartandkilledhiminstantly.”“Heoftentalkedaboutyou，andyourloveofart.”Theyoungmanheldoutthispackage.“Iknowthisisn'tmuch.”“I'mnotagreatartist，butIthinkyoursonwouldhavewantedyoutohavethis.”Thefatheropenedthepackage.Itwasapictureofhisson，paintedbytheyoungman.Hestaredinsurpriseatthewaythesoldiercapturedthepersonalityofhissoninthepainting.Thefatherwassodrawntotheeyesthathisowneyeswelledwithtears.Hethankedtheyoungmanandofferedtopayforthepainting.“Oh，nosir，Icouldneverrepaywhatyoursondidforme.It'sagift.”Thefatherhungthepictureonthehall.Everytimevisitorscametohishomehetookthemtoseetheportraitofhissonbeforeheshowedthemanyoftheothergreatworkshehadcollected.Themandiedafewmonthslater.Therewastobeagreatauction(拍賣)ofhisartcollection.Manyinfluentialpeoplegathered，excitedoverseeingthegreatpaintingsandhavingtheopportunitytopurchaseonefortheircollection.Paragraph1：Ontheplatformsatthepaintingoftheson.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Finallyavoicecamefromthebackoftheroom.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________