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2021-2022年常德市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
2.Thispassageisabout______.
A.mountainclimbing
B.aboilinglake
C.anewvolcanicisland
D.amysteriousblob
3.WallStreetis______.
A.thenameofChinatowninNewYork
B.thenicknameofNewYork
C.thefinancialcenterofAmerica
D.thetouristcenterofUSA
4.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologisthavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollow
explicit
rulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildrensmotivationsandmorewiththeirchildrensoutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment.
Theword"explicit"means______.
A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined
5.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory______.
A.wishedtobuyaTV
B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore
C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes
D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas
6.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob
B.howanemployerhireshisemployees
C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany
D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines
7.PassageOneWhatmakesapersonfamous?Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered.Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople.
MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththewordsofWilliamShakespeare,oneofthegreatestEng.1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury.YethowmanyknowShakespearethepemon,themanbe.hindtheworks?
Aftercenturiesofresearch,scholarsarestilltryingtodiscoverShakespeare’spersonaLlhis—torty.Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings.Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks.Anactingcompany,forexample,couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto.NowadayswfiterShavecopyrightsthatprotecttheirwork.
ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare.Somesaidhehadtoformaledueation.Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse.Othersbelievethathebeganhisca—reerbytendingthehorsesofwealthymen.
Allofthesemythsareinteresting,butaretheytrue?Probablynot.Shakespeare,sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford,amemberofthetowncouncil.hesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool.MostpeopleofElizabethantimesdidnotcontinuebeyondgrammarschool;S0,Shakespearedidhave,atleast,anaverageeducation.
SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown.TheGreatLondonFireof1666burnedmanyimportantdocumentsthatcouldhavebeenasourceofclues.Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts.
Thispassagedealswith___________.
A.theGreatLOndonFire
B.thelostdocumentsofShakespeare
C.scholarsofShakespeare
D.Shakespeare’spersonalhistory
8.OnMarch29thisyearpeopleinmanycitiesaroundtheworld______.
A.turnedoutsomelightsforanhour
B.organizesomeeventstohavesomefun
C.heldandemonstrationcalled"EarthHour"
D.joinedtogethertocompetewithAustralians
9.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout______.
A.onehundredmiles
B.threehundredmiles
C.onehundredandfiftymiles
D.sixhundredmiles
10.Thepassagetellsus______
A.howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem
B.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers
C.howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem
D.howtosettleaconsumer'scomplaintaboutafaultyitem
11.37.H-live-n-onevirusinthepassagemeans______.A.farmbirdsB.infectedfarmanimalsC.peoplediedin
HongKongD.adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus
12.Theprogramswhichwereusedbythehackerswere______.
A.madebythehackersandputoncomputers
B.notfoundbytheexperts
C.prepackagedandfoundonmanycomputers
D.hardtofind
13.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?
A.Tooexpensive.
B.Hardtodrive.
C.Easytocontrol.
D.Morethanjustacharge.
14.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
15.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?
A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.
B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.
C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.
D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.
16.Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.fewermenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
B.morewomenareengagedinpart-timeratherthanfull-timeemployment
C.morewomenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
D.morewomenwereunemployedthanmeninthelastrecession
17.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.
18.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.
B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.
C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.
D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?
A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.
B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.
C.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.
D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.
20.Theword"set"means______.
A.tiresomeB.greatC.fixedD.collected
21.Whichofthefollowingbestfitthetitleofthepassage?
A.US"CoffeetoGo"Culture
B.TakeawaytheCoffee
C.CoffeetoGoBoomsacrossEurope
D.CoffeetoGoinGermany
22.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Peopleover30playtheleadingroleinsocietybecauseoftheirmaturityandexperience.
B.ThegenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheoldintheUShasbecomeevengreatertoday.
C.Americansocietyisshiftingfrombeingyouth-centeredtoolder-people-centered.
D.Don'ttrustanyoneunder30'isthenewcatchwordoftheAmericanpeople.
23.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole______.
A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates
B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition
C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers
D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s
24.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides_____.
A.hasnoresultyet
B.isprovedeffective
C.iswelcomedbysuicides
D.hasbeenrefusedbystations
25.Thoughskillsareimportant,anemployerwillselectnewemployeesbasedontheir______aswell.
A.announcementsB.skillsC.personalqualitiesD.duties
26.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
27.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward"sFooly
C.Johnson"sFooly
D.President"sFoolishness
28.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?
A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.
B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.
C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.
D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.
29.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.
Thesubjectofthispassageis______.
A.theFloridaBeaches
B.BeachedWhales
C.WhaleSounds
D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales
30.WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause______.
A.theywanttostayyoung
B.theywouldliketoappearmoreattractive
C.theywouldliketohavefunandliveforthemselves
D.theywanttobemoreliketheirparents
二、完型填空(20題)31.(51)
A.fightB.spiritC.offenceD.competition
32.38.()A.A.findoutB.learnC.discoverD.workout
33.【C8】
A.backB.placeC.directionD.way
34.【B8】
A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto
35.【C9】
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling
36.________查看材料
A.makeB.doC.learnD.review
37.32.A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows
38.(46)
A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
39.【B12】
A.overB.forC.onD.round
40.(55)
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
41.(53)
A.studentsB.teachersC.deafD.Shirley
42.(83)
A.prizeB.praiseC.priceD.pride
43.29.________A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title
44.【B15】
A.forB.toC.asD.by
45.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where
46.45.()A.A.havealsoinvited
B.alsohadinvited
C.alsoinvited
D.hadalsoinvited
47.【B3】
A.increaseB.increasingC.hadincreasedD.isincreasing
48.37.()A.A.choseB.selectedC.pickedD.took
49.25.A.providesB.getsC.preparesD.does
50.【C4】
A.onB.byC.underD.with
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(3)
A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth
52.(1)
A.committee
B.employee
C.guarantee
D.disagree
53.(2)
A.water
B.term
C.flower
D.exercise
54.()A.A.shut
B.cut
C.funny
D.use
55.(4)
A.fullB.pullC.pushD.brush
56.(5)
A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank
57.
A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
58.
5.A.
untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle
59.
2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
60.()A.A.scissors
B.score
C.screen
D.sculpture
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Theoldinthecountry_______takengoodcareof.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
62.Words______mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim.
A.failedB.leftC.discouragedD.disappointed
63.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.
A.mustnotB.don"thavetoC.doesn"thavetoD.needn"t
64.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,_____you?
A.hadn'tB.wouldC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't
65.______wasthoughtful______Johntosendmethispresent.
A.It;forB.He;forC.It;ofD.He;of
66.Thisyear'stotaloutputvalueofindustryandagriculturewillincrease______5percentoverlastyears.
A.byB.toC.ofD.with
67.Inarchitecture(建筑學(xué)),avault(拱頂)isaprooforceilinginthe_______ofanarch.
A.formB.figureC.shapeD.appearance
68.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?
A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou
69.Iwillleavehimanote______he'llknowwhereweare.
A.sothatB.thatC.inorderD.for
70.Doyoumind______her______todonext?
A.mytelling;what
B.metelling;how
C.metelling;when
D.minetelling;what
71.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______(hope)havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.
72.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan______EasternNebraska.
A.inB.itreceivesinC.doesD.itdoesin
73.The______gardenlooksverybeautiful.
A.newlybuildB.newbuildC.newlybuiltD.newlybuilding
74.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.
A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif
75.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.
A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside
76.Whydon'tyouhaveanightout?Itwouldtakeyour______offyourworries.A.A.caresB.headC.mindD.heart
77.Thereformsaremotivatedbya______concernfortheunemployed.A.A.strangeB.peculiarC.genuineD.familiar
78.Thisanswersounded______.
A.correctB.correctlyC.nicelyD.interested
79.WhenIsawDave,he______.
A.wasworkingB.isworkingC.workedD.hadbeenworking
80.Joseph,thepoliticianwho______lastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.
A.iskidnapped
B.waskidnapped
C.hasbeenkidnapped
D.hadbeenkidnapped
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可
以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。
2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。
3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。
4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。
注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HasScienceMadeUsLazy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.科技的發(fā)展對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。
2.有人認(rèn)為科學(xué)的發(fā)展使人變懶了。
3.我的看法。
參考答案
1.C解析:我們只意識(shí)到外部感官,從沒(méi)有意識(shí)到我們的內(nèi)部感官才是我們生命的根本。第一段尤其強(qiáng)調(diào)這一點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
2.C解析:這篇文章講的是火山熔巖堆積的新島。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B是文中提到的,但并不是文章的主題。
3.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。文章的前兩句交代了WallStreet的性質(zhì)。本題也可以利用常識(shí)采確認(rèn)答案。
4.D根據(jù)上下文,工人階層的工作性質(zhì)是被管理并且是遵守規(guī)則的。那么,其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
5.A根據(jù)文章第二段所提供的信息以及第一段最后一句話,可以得出結(jié)論,B、C、D三項(xiàng)均與文章不符,只有A項(xiàng)是正確的。
6.B解析:這是文章的中心思想。
7.D
8.A解析:根據(jù)題干中的核心詞March29,很快找到它在原文的出處:第二段最后一句?!癿orethantwodozencitiesworldwidewentdim”和其前一句中的表達(dá)可以判斷wentdim指的就是switchedofftheirlights。
9.C解析:第一段中寫到從南到北、從東到西大約是300多英里,因此本題中從英格蘭中部到南海岸應(yīng)該是300英里的一半:150英里。
10.C解析:主旨?xì)w納題。本文主要介紹了在遇到商品有質(zhì)量問(wèn)題時(shí)可采取的幾種有效措施。
11.D37.答案為D
此題考查文章句意理解、細(xì)節(jié)定位。略讀文章,發(fā)現(xiàn)在第2段中有adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus.Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus。注意其中的代詞it,它代表adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus,故選D為答案。
12.C解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。造成計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)癱瘓的軟件已事先置于他人的計(jì)算機(jī)內(nèi)等待時(shí)機(jī)。一旦開(kāi)啟該網(wǎng)頁(yè),該程序立即啟動(dòng)。
13.D解析:參見(jiàn)第一段的最后一句:租電動(dòng)汽車的人說(shuō),開(kāi)電動(dòng)汽車所獲得的遠(yuǎn)比所支付的要多。
14.C解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.
15.A解析:由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知,A正確。
16.C
17.DEmma發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書(shū)有她親筆寫下的自己的名字和地址,自己卻從未讀過(guò)。這里的感覺(jué)當(dāng)然是“吃驚”。所以選D項(xiàng)。
18.A解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)作者在Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask...句中所用的虛擬語(yǔ)氣就可肯定A正確。
19.A解析:文章第三段提到SaunderswashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sSchoolofAdventureinScotland.故正確答案為A。
20.C解析:第二段。根據(jù)上下文,不同的水果,其樹(shù)的搖數(shù)也不同,是特定的。所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
21.C解析:文章描述了由于快節(jié)奏生活的需要,人們?cè)诳Х瑞^里消磨時(shí)光的現(xiàn)象不復(fù)存在,在美國(guó)風(fēng)尚的影響下,歐洲也風(fēng)行“coffeetogo”,從而改變了咖啡文化。
22.C解析:第1段2至3行點(diǎn)明美國(guó)社會(huì)的老齡化轉(zhuǎn)型,故選C。
23.B解析:文章最后提到hasneverbeencompletedonskis,故正確答案為B。
24.A解析:全文中多處提到,無(wú)論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度,都還沒(méi)有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會(huì)真的起作用。
25.C解析:第二段。參見(jiàn)原文。
26.B解析:參見(jiàn)第二段。
27.B參考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。
28.B解析:參見(jiàn)第一段句子:“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians.seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”
29.B全文講鯨魚(yú)擱淺的事。B項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)都很片面,文章中雖然提到,但不是主題。
30.C解析:文章用了對(duì)比的方法說(shuō)明女人應(yīng)該為自己活著,而且應(yīng)該有自己的樂(lè)趣。故正確答案應(yīng)為C。
31.D解析:本題屬邏輯題。這句和上一句要表達(dá)的意思是:個(gè)人體育運(yùn)動(dòng)沒(méi)有團(tuán)隊(duì),沒(méi)有任何競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
32.A本題為詞義辨析題。findout意為“發(fā)現(xiàn),找到”;learn意為“學(xué)習(xí),得知”;discover意為“探索,發(fā)現(xiàn)”;workout意為“解出”。這里指“我”打開(kāi)皮包看看里面能不能找到皮包主人的名字。
33.Binitsplace表示“放棄某件事的那個(gè)地方”。
34.D
35.B因?yàn)獒斸斪右缅N子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動(dòng)作,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
36.B固定搭配題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】doone’shomework做作業(yè)。
37.B32.過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),表示在做這個(gè)動(dòng)作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
38.D解析:根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
39.A解析:此句意為“將帽沿拉到眉毛處”。
40.D解析:本題屬句法題。名詞性物主代詞可以單獨(dú)使用,me所有格形式是mine,指代上文中的mymistake。
41.C解析:Offersbsth為某人提供某事。空后是有聽(tīng)力障礙的人,由and連接,可以斷定and前也應(yīng)該是某種人。根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)是失聰?shù)娜?。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
42.A解析:prize獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)賞;praise稱贊,贊揚(yáng);price價(jià)格,價(jià)錢,代價(jià);pride自豪,驕傲,傲慢。本句中beawarded意思是“頒獎(jiǎng),授獎(jiǎng)”,后面的賓語(yǔ)是theGermanZoologicalSociety,由此可知,上周曼澤爾被德國(guó)動(dòng)物學(xué)會(huì)頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆9蔄是正確答案。
43.A
44.C解析:beconsideredas意為“被認(rèn)為是”。
45.B
46.D本題為動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)上下文,這里意為“我”到達(dá)之前,“我”的叔叔和嬸嬸已邀請(qǐng)了一位年輕的婦女。動(dòng)作在過(guò)去的過(guò)去發(fā)生。
47.B
48.C本題為固定搭配題。picksth.up意為“撿起,拾起”。由上文可知,“我”看見(jiàn)皮包后把它撿起來(lái)。
49.C答案為C。固定搭配prepare...for意為“為……做好準(zhǔn)備”;provide...for表示“向……提供”;get...for意為“為……得到”;do...for表示“為……而做”。
50.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短語(yǔ)。
51.C解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au],只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選C。
52.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i:]。
53.B
54.D
55.D解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[u],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。
56.D解析:畫線部分讀[g],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[n]。
57.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],因此選A項(xiàng)。
58.CC畫線部分讀陽(yáng)[au],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[Λ]
59.AA畫線部分讀[
?],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。
60.A
61.D
62.A解析:wordsfailedsb.某人說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
63.A表示強(qiáng)烈的禁止,用mustnot“一定不要”。A項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為:“不管做什幺,你絕對(duì)不能點(diǎn)鼠標(biāo)的右鍵。否則,程序就會(huì)徹底崩潰?!?/p>
64.C解析:句中’d是would的縮寫。
65.C解析:本題測(cè)試“Itis+形容詞+ofsomebodytodo”和“Itis+形容詞+forsomebodytodo”的區(qū)別。介詞for和of的區(qū)分依前面的那個(gè)形容詞而定。如果那個(gè)形容詞指的是一種行為的性質(zhì),就要用for;如果那個(gè)形容詞指的既是行為的性質(zhì),同時(shí)又指行為的人,就用of。本句thoughtful“考慮周到的”既可指行為本身,又指行為人,所以選C。
66.A解析:“增長(zhǎng)多少”用by。
67.B
68.D解析:此句是反意疑問(wèn)句。
69.A解析:sothat引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“以便”。
70.A解析:本題考動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)以及“怎么辦”的表達(dá)問(wèn)題。動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)通常可以用形容詞性物主代詞或賓格人稱代詞來(lái)表示。而“怎么辦”的正確表達(dá)是whattodo。本句大意為;我告訴她下一步該怎么做,你介意嗎?
71.hopefully
72.C
73.C
74.B
75.D
76.C本題考固定搭配。takeone’smindoffsth.意為“使某人不去想某事”,故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:為什么不在外面過(guò)個(gè)夜?這將使你不去想那些煩心事。
77.Cagenuineconcern意為“真正的關(guān)心”。
78.A解析:本題考查單詞的辨別。由題意可知:主語(yǔ)是answer,且sound后常接形容詞,故選A。
79.A解析:“我看見(jiàn)德福時(shí)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是在那個(gè)時(shí)間段他在干什么。應(yīng)用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)?!翱匆?jiàn)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,主句則應(yīng)是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
80.B解析:上個(gè)星期發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大意:上個(gè)星期被綁架的政治家Joseph已經(jīng)被釋放了,未受傷害。
81.Onepossibleversion:
I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some
CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.
TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.
IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.
82.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtechnologyhasgreatimpactonhumanlife.Thankstoalargenumberofinnovationsandinventionsmaniscapableofdoingmanythingswhichtheywouldneverhavethoughtofinthepast.Infactsciencehasnotonlych
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