2022下半年包頭市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022下半年包頭市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thethemeofthepassageisthat______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

2.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

3.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.

A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates

B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland

C.twodecadesago

D.tosavethebarredowls

4.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

5.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.

6.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

7.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

8.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

9.

10.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.12C.20D.15

11.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.ThesmallNumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

12.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.

A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews

B.inpartbygovernmentassistance

C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations

D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization

13.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

14.

第46題Isthefoodinfastfoodrestaurantsalwaysreadybeforethecustomersorderit?

A.Yes，itis．

B.N0，itisseldomready．

C.Yes，itiscookedtoorder．

D.N0，notalways，butusually．

15.HowdoAmericanspayforwhattheybuy?They______.

A.eitherpaycashorwritechecks

B.areallowedtousecreditcards

C.paycash,writechecksorusecreditcards

D.neitherpaycashnorusecreditcards

16.Whycan'tyouseelightwhenyoulookatablackhole?

A.Becausemostblackholesaresofaraway.

B.Becausethegravityofablackholeissostrongthatitsucks?thelightinward.

C.Becauseasthestar'sgasesburn,itstopsgivingoffheatandlight.

D.Becauseasastarcools,itsouterlayerspullintowarditscenter.

17.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

18.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.

A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880

19.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

20.Inwhichofthefollowingparagraph(s)doestheauthortelluswhattosaytoencouragechildreninasciencediscussion?

A.Thesecondandthird.

B.Thefourthandfifth.

C.Thefifthandsixth.

D.Theseventh.

21.InPapousek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.

A.havethelightsturnedon

B.pleasetheirparents

C.berewardedwithmilk

D.bepraised

22.A"myograph"(Para.2,Line1)isanelectronicinstrumentthat______.

A.isabletodesignnewtools

B.measurestheamountofenergyused

C.enablespeopletoseethemuscularmovements

D.visualizeselectricalsignals

23.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation．Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight，becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains．

Attwooclockonemorning，onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar．Hewasa—sleep．Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed．Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes，andeachtimethemanwasstillthere．Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim，“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow，George，butheisn’tdrinkinganything．Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate．”

“0h，no，Idon’twanttosendhimaway，”answeredherhusbandwithasmile：”Yousee，wheneverIwakehimup，heasksforhisbill，andwhenIbringittohim．Hepaysit．Thenhegoestosleepagain．”

Thebaroftenstayedopen__________．

A.until12oclockintheevening

B.untilearlynextmorning

C.alldayandallnight

D.untilafter12oclockintheevening

24.Flyingfoxeshavefights______.

A.tooccupythebestrestingplaces

B.onlywhenitisdark

C.toprotecttheirhomesfromoutsiders

D.whenthereisnotenoughfood

25.Accordingtothepassage,theproblemofcollegeeducationpartlyarisesfromthefactthat______.

A.societycan'tprovideenoughjobsforproperlytrainedcollegestudents

B.highschoolgraduatesdonotfitthepatternofcollegeeducation

C.toomanystudentshavetoearntheirownliving

D.collegeadministratorsencouragestudentstoworkhard

26.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.

A.bethetopstudentoftheschool

B.bringgreathonortohisschool

C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets

D.winthethousand-dollarprize

27.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.

A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies

B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic

C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment

D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems

28.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

29.Peoplewhoareunhappy______.

A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothers

B.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthings

C.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsay

D.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings

30.44.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat______.A.latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealoneB.latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelingC.latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparentsD.it'sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare

二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)

A.throwB.suitC.keepD.record

32.(84)

A.unfamiliarB.acquaintedC.acquaintanceD.strange

33.(43)

A.periodB.bookC.spiritD.class

34.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

35.________查看材料

A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan

36.【C3】

A.awayB.outC.intoD.on

37.(42)

A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so

38.【B11】

A.wearingB.puttingC.clothingD.dressing

39.【B2】

A.dealB.numberC.partD.side

40.8.（）A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve

41.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

42.(48)

A.praisingB.supplyingC.educatingD.treating

43.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

44.(52)

A.madeB.complainedC.hadD.thought

45.【C7】

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

46.(80)

A.rapidB.swiftC.speedyD.quick

47.

A.atB.forC.profitableD.as

48.

第25題請將正確答案填在第25處

A.mayB.mustC.couldD.would

49.【B7】

A.inB.atC.onD.for

50.26.（）A.A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.enjoys

B.knows

C.talks

D.begins

52.(5)

A.earlyB.earthC.searchD.heart

53.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

54.(2)

A.bridges

B.faces

C.cakes

D.pages

55.(4)

A.brought

B.rough

C.bought

D.thought

56.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

57.(1)

A.national

B.made

C.capital

D.annual

58.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant

59.4.A.machine

B.

attention

C.major

D.China

60.（）A.A.curiosity

B.Curious

C.during

D.tune

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.

A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif

62.Joseph,thepoliticianwho______lastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.

A.iskidnapped

B.waskidnapped

C.hasbeenkidnapped

D.hadbeenkidnapped

63.Hewas______firstpersonwhoclimb______Qomolangma.

A.a:theB.the:/C.a:/D.the:the

64.Ifwe______yesterday,we______thework.

A.weren'tinterrupted..wouldfinish

B.didn'tinterrupt..wouldhavefinished

C.hadn'tinterrupted..hadfinished

D.hadn'tbeeninterrupted..wouldhavefinished

65.Itisreportedthatanincreasingnumberofpeople______buildingmorenuclearpowerplants.

A.assentB.approvalC.favorD.flavor

66.______(fortune),afriendofMr.Jacksondiedfromatrafficaccidentyesterday.

67.Theskiresortsareusuallycrowded.Therearemanypeople______skiing.

A.enjoy.B.thatwantC.whoenjoyD.want

68.Thefire______twopersonsdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestoresproperty.

A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom

69.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop．

A.wasalmosthurt

B.wastohurthimself

C.washurthimself

D.washurtinghimself

70.______anothergenerationfromthatoftheirparents,youngpeoplehavedifferenttaste,ideasandbeliefs.

A.Belongingto

B.Belongedto

C.Theybelongto

D.Theybelongingto

71.Pleasepayon______(deliver).

72.Ipassedthecollegeentranceexamination.Neverinmylife______soexcited.

A.wouldIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft

73.Theclassroomisprovidedwithsomevisualaids______English.

A.toteachB.forteachingC.toteachingD.ofteaching

74.MywifewasangrywhenIcamehomelate,andmyexcuseonly______.A.A.mademattersworse

B.mattersmadeworse

C.mademattersworst

D.mattersmadeworst

75.—Wasthehousemasterstrict?—Yes,herequestedthatwe______televisiononweeknights..

A.notwatch

B.mustnottomatch

C.notbewatching

D.havenotwatched

76.Atthemeetingbothsidesexchangedtheirviewsonawide______oftopicstheywereinterestedin.

A.extentB.numberC.collectionD.range

77.Thebridgewasnamed______theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.

A.afterB.withC.byD.from

78.Don’tshoutinthemeetingroom，_________?

A.shouldyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

79.Thesediscoveriesprovedthe______(exist)ofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700000and200000yearsago.

80.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個城市乘飛機(jī)來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你的名字是李平，是一名高中三年級的學(xué)生，請給編輯部寫一封信，談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生攜帶手機(jī)的利弊。

參考答案

1.C文章首段引出討論的對象“hibernation”，接著論述科學(xué)家對“hibernation”的疑惑之處，故全文主要講的是科學(xué)家對“hibernation”的不解之處。故選C。

2.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems．makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices．”給出了答案。

3.B解析：參見最后一段的第二句。

4.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed．”表明她的丈夫阻止她買東西。

5.D33．答案為D

從句中Russiancities，suchas...可知這兩個詞是為城市舉例。

6.C解析：參見句子：Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

7.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外，所有國家給予教育類節(jié)目的時間都比其他節(jié)日(信息或娛樂類)多。

8.B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

9.B

10.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks；WhileattendingauniversityastudentWillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester"可得出正確答案為B。

11.A解析：主旨大意題。通過文章的第—句就可以判斷A項(xiàng)是正確的，其他選項(xiàng)只是文章討論的一個細(xì)節(jié)。

12.D解析：第一段。說明大赦國際這個組織完完全全是一個民間的國際志愿者組織。是靠捐贈的錢(subscription，donation)來維持運(yùn)作，與任何政治、宗教、政府、經(jīng)濟(jì)等團(tuán)體或組織無關(guān)。

13.B解析：參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

14.D文章中提到“Infastfoodrestaurantsthefoodisusuallyreadybeforethecustomerevenordersit”，其中說明了這種情況的發(fā)生率是usually．

15.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。由文章第一段最后兩句可知：美國人付錢的方式有：cash現(xiàn)金，check支票，creditcards信用卡。

16.B解析：倒數(shù)第二段。在星星燃料燒盡冷卻的過程中，自身的引力把所有的東西往里吸，包括光，而不是釋放。所以你看不見光。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。選項(xiàng)C與事實(shí)相反。選項(xiàng)D不完整，除了外層被吸入，最關(guān)鍵的是光也被吸入。

17.A

18.D解析：見原文第四段。1880年，他們控制了一個酒店，并將許多當(dāng)?shù)氐木用褡鳛槿速|(zhì)。為防止警察的子彈射中，他們穿戴厚厚的鐵盔甲。這反而成了他們逃跑的障礙。他們終于被抓。

19.A解析：第二段。前面說明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)凋、總結(jié)、進(jìn)一步說明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

20.C

21.A解析：本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。Papousek的實(shí)驗(yàn)是讓嬰兒學(xué)習(xí)轉(zhuǎn)動腦袋來控制一組電燈或明或暗，以使孩子學(xué)會向左右轉(zhuǎn)動自己的頭。

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.A解析：見第三段最后一句Butdisappointedgraduatesarelearningthatitcannolongerabsorbanarmyoftrainedtwenty-year-olds，either，可知大學(xué)教育出現(xiàn)問題部分是由于很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后和一些沒受過大學(xué)教育的人一樣找不到工作。

26.C由第二段第二句“Unlikeeveryoneelse，NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets…”理解得知答案選C項(xiàng)。而A、B、D三項(xiàng)文中沒有提到，故排除。

27.A解析：選項(xiàng)B、C、D雖然涉及語篇的內(nèi)容，但都涉及的是某一方面的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，并不是作者想談?wù)摰闹饕掝}，故不選。

28.B解析：參見第二段：這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動機(jī)帶動的，并有雙螺旋槳。

29.D解析：從第二段第三句話Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings可以看出另一些人為什么感到不快樂的原因。

30.D44．答案為D

文章最后一段倒數(shù)第2句It'shardtogetstatisticsonlatchkeychildren，theBrownslearned可推知由于父母不愿意透露孩子在家的情況，因此很難統(tǒng)計(jì)出鑰匙兒童的實(shí)際數(shù)量。

31.C解析：本題屬詞選題。保持當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣應(yīng)該用keep。

32.B解析：詞義

33.A解析：這個自然段說的是美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時期的失聰學(xué)校有很多困難，that應(yīng)該指的是那個時期。

34.B解析：與上文相接，意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準(zhǔn)備。

35.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前面有faster，為比較級，后面肯定與than連用。thesameas不可能與比較級連用。lessthan“少t”和nolessthan“不少t”，其中l(wèi)ess為比較級，與faster重復(fù)，故選A。

36.A根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選takesth．a(chǎn)way(把……拿走／帶走)。

37.A

38.A解析：wearaheavyovercoat意為“穿著一件厚大衣”。

39.B解析：詞義辨析題。alargenumberof…意為“大量的……”。

40.C

41.C解析：theLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

42.C解析：本題屬詞選題。教育年輕人符合上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，故選educating(教育)。

43.C解析：在這場比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

44.C解析：有無嫉妒之心。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

45.A分析句子，judge是動詞，后面應(yīng)該接從句且所填詞應(yīng)作賓語從句的主語。

46.D解析：四個詞都有“快的，迅速的”的意思，但其意義各有側(cè)重點(diǎn)。rapid多指“運(yùn)動本身”，迅速的，以極高速度運(yùn)動，例如：arapidriver湍急的河流；swift指“快速的”，但經(jīng)常含有“靈巧的，優(yōu)美的，不費(fèi)力的”意思，指運(yùn)動的流暢性與穩(wěn)定性；在很多場合，可與quick、fast通用，但swift帶有文學(xué)意味，是比較正式的用詞，例如：Theexpressisasswiftasanarrow.快車似箭一般地飛駛。speedy含有“時間快、速度快并且迅速把事情辦好”的意思，如：aspeedyfight速戰(zhàn)；quick指“用較短的時間或在較近的將來動作或理解迅速的”，例如：aquickreply一個迅速的回答。D合適。

47.A

48.B此處表示命令或建議，你必須要每天鍛煉大腦。而A項(xiàng)may“可以”；C項(xiàng)could“能夠”；D項(xiàng)would“愿意”，意義都不合適，故選B。

49.C解析：本題測試運(yùn)用介詞的能力。本題中與介詞搭配的是被其他詞修飾的mornings，根據(jù)語法規(guī)則應(yīng)該用On，這與詞組inthemorning中的用法不同。

50.A盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

51.C解析：選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[z]。

52.D解析：該題測試字母組合ear的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ear發(fā)[c:]音；選項(xiàng)D中ear發(fā)[a:]音。

53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

54.C解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[is]。

55.B

56.D

57.B

58.Bresist中字母s讀作[s]，其他都是讀作[z]。

59.C

60.B

61.B解析：though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然……但是……”。

62.B解析：上個星期發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過去時。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大意：上個星期被綁架的政治家Joseph已經(jīng)被釋放了，未受傷害。

63.D序數(shù)詞前要加the，在有名的山脈河流前要加the。句意為：他是第一個爬珠穆朗瑪峰的人。

64.D解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即謂語的位置，然后再看句意。單從ifwe．．yesterday，we．．．thework就可以看出，這是一道檢測虛擬語氣的題目。虛擬語氣有兩種，第一種表示與現(xiàn)實(shí)相反，結(jié)構(gòu)為訂從句用動詞過去式，主句用would+動詞原形，第二種表示與過去事實(shí)相反，結(jié)構(gòu)為if從句用過去完成時，主句用would+動詞完成式。此處因有yesterday一詞，表示與過去事實(shí)相反。故應(yīng)用第二種虛擬語氣。

65.C解析：本題測試詞義及搭配。favordoing意為“支持，贊成做…：本句大意為；據(jù)報(bào)道，越來越多的人贊成修建核電站。

66.Unfortunately

67.C解析：這是therebe句型，不能再有第二個謂語，排除選項(xiàng)A和D。Enjoydoingsth，enjoy后跟動詞的-ing形式，wanttodosth，want后跟動詞不定式。定語從句在說明人時用who。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

68.Cresultin意為“導(dǎo)致”；resultfrom意為“起因于”。根據(jù)句意，可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

69.A

70.A解析：本題考分詞作狀語的用法。先將C項(xiàng)排除；belongto沒有被動形式，可以將B項(xiàng)排除；根據(jù)分詞的邏輯主語就是句子的主語，又可將D項(xiàng)排除。本句大意為：年輕人和父母親屬于不同的兩代人。所以他們有不同的興趣、看法和信仰。

71.delivery

72.Cnever等否定詞放在句首時用部分倒裝。句意為：我通過了高考。在我的人生中，我從來沒有這么興奮過。

73.C解析：aids后面的to是介詞，所以to后用名詞或動名詞。

74.A表示遞進(jìn)。

75.A

76.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。extent常指“程度”，用于tosomeextent短語中；range常指“范圍，系列，一定的區(qū)域等”；collection常指“收藏品，搜集品”。本句大意為：在會議上雙方就他們感興趣的議題廣泛交換了意見。

77.A解析：本題考短語搭配。name…after…意為“以……的名字來命名……”。本句大意為：那座橋是以那位為了人民的事業(yè)而獻(xiàn)出生命的英雄的名字命名的。

78.B

79.existence

80.D解析：比較級形容詞前不加定冠詞。

81.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)

82.Mar.122007DearEditorI'maseniorthreestudent.I'mwritingtotellyoumyopiniononwhethermiddleschoolstudentscangotoschoolwithmobilephones.Ithinktheycandothatbecausestudentscankeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilywherevertheyare;besidesthemobilephoneisawaytohavefun.Howevereverycoinhastwosides.Therearesomeproblemswithusingmobilephones.Theringofphonescandisturbteachersandstudentsintheclassroom.Anothertypicalproblemisthatsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonphonecallsandsendingmessages.InconclusionIsuggeststudentsnotusephonesintheclassroom.Alsoasitisexpensivetheownershouldtakegoodcareofit.YourssincerelyLiPingMar.12,2007DearEditor,I'maseniorthreestudent.I'mwritingtotellyoumyopiniononwhethermiddleschoolstudentscangotoschoolwithmobilephones.Ithinktheycandothat,becausestudentscankeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilywherevertheyare;besides,themobilephoneisawaytohavefun.However,everycoinhastwosides.Therearesomeproblemswithusingmobilephones.Theringofphonescandisturbteachersandstudentsintheclassroom.Anothertypicalproblemisthatsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonphonecallsandsendingmessages.Inconclusion,Isuggeststudentsnotusephonesintheclassroom.Also,asitisexpensive,theownershouldtakegoodcareofit.Yourssincerely,LiPing2022下半年包頭市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thethemeofthepassageisthat______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

2.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

3.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.

A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates

B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland

C.twodecadesago

D.tosavethebarredowls

4.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

5.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.

6.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

7.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

8.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

9.

10.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.12C.20D.15

11.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.ThesmallNumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

12.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.

A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews

B.inpartbygovernmentassistance

C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations

D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization

13.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

14.

第46題Isthefoodinfastfoodrestaurantsalwaysreadybeforethecustomersorderit?

A.Yes，itis．

B.N0，itisseldomready．

C.Yes，itiscookedtoorder．

D.N0，notalways，butusually．

15.HowdoAmericanspayforwhattheybuy?They______.

A.eitherpaycashorwritechecks

B.areallowedtousecreditcards

C.paycash,writechecksorusecreditcards

D.neitherpaycashnorusecreditcards

16.Whycan'tyouseelightwhenyoulookatablackhole?

A.Becausemostblackholesaresofaraway.

B.Becausethegravityofablackholeissostrongthatitsucks?thelightinward.

C.Becauseasthestar'sgasesburn,itstopsgivingoffheatandlight.

D.Becauseasastarcools,itsouterlayerspullintowarditscenter.

17.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

18.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.

A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880

19.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

20.Inwhichofthefollowingparagraph(s)doestheauthortelluswhattosaytoencouragechildreninasciencediscussion?

A.Thesecondandthird.

B.Thefourthandfifth.

C.Thefifthandsixth.

D.Theseventh.

21.InPapousek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.

A.havethelightsturnedon

B.pleasetheirparents

C.berewardedwithmilk

D.bepraised

22.A"myograph"(Para.2,Line1)isanelectronicinstrumentthat______.

A.isabletodesignnewtools

B.measurestheamountofenergyused

C.enablespeopletoseethemuscularmovements

D.visualizeselectricalsignals

23.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation．Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight，becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains．

Attwooclockonemorning，onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar．Hewasa—sleep．Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed．Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes，andeachtimethemanwasstillthere．Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim，“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow，George，butheisn’tdrinkinganything．Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate．”

“0h，no，Idon’twanttosendhimaway，”answeredherhusbandwithasmile：”Yousee，wheneverIwakehimup，heasksforhisbill，andwhenIbringittohim．Hepaysit．Thenhegoestosleepagain．”

Thebaroftenstayedopen__________．

A.until12oclockintheevening

B.untilearlynextmorning

C.alldayandallnight

D.untilafter12oclockintheevening

24.Flyingfoxeshavefights______.

A.tooccupythebestrestingplaces

B.onlywhenitisdark

C.toprotecttheirhomesfromoutsiders

D.whenthereisnotenoughfood

25.Accordingtothepassage,theproblemofcollegeeducationpartlyarisesfromthefactthat______.

A.societycan'tprovideenoughjobsforproperlytrainedcollegestudents

B.highschoolgraduatesdonotfitthepatternofcollegeeducation

C.toomanystudentshavetoearntheirownliving

D.collegeadministratorsencouragestudentstoworkhard

26.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.

A.bethetopstudentoftheschool

B.bringgreathonortohisschool

C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets

D.winthethousand-dollarprize

27.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.

A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies

B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic

C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment

D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems

28.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

29.Peoplewhoareunhappy______.

A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothers

B.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthings

C.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsay

D.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings

30.44.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat______.A.latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealoneB.latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelingC.latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparentsD.it'sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare

二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)

A.throwB.suitC.keepD.record

32.(84)

A.unfamiliarB.acquaintedC.acquaintanceD.strange

33.(43)

A.periodB.bookC.spiritD.class

34.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

35.________查看材料

A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan

36.【C3】

A.awayB.outC.intoD.on

37.(42)

A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so

38.【B11】

A.wearingB.puttingC.clothingD.dressing

39.【B2】

A.dealB.numberC.partD.side

40.8.（）A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve

41.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

42.(48)

A.praisingB.supplyingC.educatingD.treating

43.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

44.(52)

A.madeB.complainedC.hadD.thought

45.【C7】

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

46.(80)

A.rapidB.swiftC.speedyD.quick

47.

A.atB.forC.profitableD.as

48.

第25題請將正確答案填在第25處

A.mayB.mustC.couldD.would

49.【B7】

A.inB.atC.onD.for

50.26.（）A.A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.enjoys

B.knows

C.talks

D.begins

52.(5)

A.earlyB.earthC.searchD.heart

53.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

54.(2)

A.bridges

B.faces

C.cakes

D.pages

55.(4)

A.brought

B.rough

C.bought

D.thought

56.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

57.(1)

A.national

B.made

C.capital

D.annual

58.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant

59.4.A.machine

B.

attention

C.major

D.China

60.（）A.A.curiosity

B.Curious

C.during

D.tune

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Wearehappy______wearenotveryrich.

A.howeverB.thoughC.butD.evenif

62.Joseph,thepoliticianwho______lastweek,hasbeenreleasedunharmed.

A.iskidnapped

B.waskidnapped

C.hasbeenkidnapped

D.hadbeenkidnapped

63.Hewas______firstpersonwhoclimb______Qomolangma.

A.a:theB.the:/C.a:/D.the:the

64.Ifwe______yesterday,we______thework.

A.weren'tinterrupted..wouldfinish

B.didn'tinterrupt..wouldhavefinished

C.hadn'tinterrupted..hadfinished

D.hadn'tbeeninterrupted..wouldhavefinished

65.Itisreportedthatanincreasingnumberofpeople______buildingmorenuclearpowerplants.

A.assentB.approvalC.favorD.flavor

66.______(fortune),afriendofMr.Jacksondiedfromatrafficaccidentyesterday.

67.Theskiresortsareusuallycrowded.Therearemanypeople______skiing.

A.enjoy.B.thatwantC.whoenjoyD.want

68.Thefire______twopersonsdeathaswellasthedamageofallthestoresproperty.

A.isresultedin

B.isresultedfrom

C.resultedin

D.res