全國100所名校高三英語單元綜合測試示范卷8新人教版

全國100所名校高三英語單元綜合測試示范卷8新人教版(120分鐘150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Heonlylikesitsstory.doesntlikeitatall.2.Whatwillthemandowithhisoldcomputer?B.Helikesitverymuch.C.HeA.Sellittothewoman.B.Giveittohisbrother.C.Keepithimself.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacinema.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inarailwaystation.4.Atwhattimedidthemanstartusingthecomputer?A.2:30.B.4:00.C.4:30.5.Whatstheprobablerelationshipofthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Pickupherparents.B.Visithergrandpa.C.Gotoaconcert.7.Whenisthemansgrandmacoming?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSaturday.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Howlongdidthemanplayfootballthisafternoon?A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.9.Whydidntthemangofordinnerwithhisfriends?A.Becausehestillwantedtoplay.B.Becausehewasnothungry.C.Becausehewastootired.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。1

10.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.AtthegateoftheSummerPalace.11.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.12.Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?A.Itscloudy.B.Itsrainy.C.Itssunny.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whyisthewomaninthegarden?A.Toreviewherlessons.B.Toenjoyfreshair.C.Towaitfortheman.14.Howmanyunitshavethemanreviewed?A.3.B.4.C.6.15.Whattestwilltheyhave?A.Geography.B.Language.C.History.16.Whataretheygoingtodosoonaftertheconversation?A.Gobackhomeandhaveagoodsleep.B.Inviteanotherfriendtodinnertogether.C.Goandhavedinnertogether.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdidthepeopleinthecountrythinkoftheking?A.Handsome.B.Bad.C.Stupid.18.Whatdidthekingrunafterintheforest?A.Adeer.B.Atiger.C.Arabbit.19.Whatcanweknowaboutthefirsthunterswife?A.Shewasbeautiful.B.Shewaslazy.C.Shewasill.20.Whatdidtheyoungerhunteraskthekingtodo?A.Keepitasecretthattheysavedhim.B.Lethimkeepthetigers.C.Givehimsomegold.試題答案1~5CBBBA6~10CBBCA11~15CCBAA16~20CBACA附:聽力部分錄音材料(Text1)W:Whatdidyouthinkofthemovie,Ted?M:Ihaveneverseenamovielikethatbefore.Ishouldhavejustreadabookinstead.(Text2)W:Mike,sinceyoujustboughtanewcomputer,couldyousellmeyouroldone?M:Sorry,IpromisedmybrotherIdgiveittohim.2

(Text3)W:Wouldyouliketoorderyourdinnernow,Sir?M:Idliketowaitalittlelonger.Myfriendhasntarrivedyet.W:OK.(Text4)W:David,itsalreadyhalfpastfour.Youvebeeninfrontofthecomputerfortwohours.M:No,Ihavent.Ijustgotherehalfanhourago.(Text5)M:WhyisntBettycomingdownstairstoeat?W:Sheisntfeelingwell.Shejusttooksomepills,andnowshessleeping.M:Doesntshehaveanexamtomorrow?W:Oh,Icalledherteacherjustnow;shesaidBettycouldtakeitnextweek.(Text6)W:IveheardtheresarockconcertthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyouliketogo?M:Idliketo,butmygrandmaiscomingtovisittomorrow.W:ButtomorrowisonlyWednesday.IsshegoingtostayuntilSaturday?M:Oh,shehasntseenmeformonthsandshemissesme.SoshellstayhereuntilnextMonday.W:Didyougrowupwithher?M:No.Iwasbroughtupbymyparents,ofcourse.ButmygrandmaoftencametoseemewhenIwasyoung.(Text7)W:Henry,youlookreallytired.M:Iplayedfootballwithmyfriendsfrom2:00to6:00thisafternoon.NowImreallytired.W:Youknow,Idontthinkitssuchagoodideatoplayfootballforsolong.Exerciseisimportant,butdoingtoomuchatatimecanharmyourbody.M:Youreright.Icannolongermove.Itseemslikeeverysinglepartofmybodyisaching.W:Pooryou.Howabouttheothers?Aretheystillplaying?M:No.Theywenttohavedinnertogether.W:Whydidntyougowiththem?M:Ijustwanttoliedownandrestnow.(Text8)M:SomeofmyclassmateswillgototheSummerPalacetomorrow.Willyoujoinus?W:Yes,Whenshallwemeet?M:Weshallmeetat8am.W:Whereshallwemeet?M:Weshallmeetattheschoolgate.WewilltakethebustotheSummerPalace.W:WillSandygowithus?3

M:No,shewont.Buthercousinwilljoinus.W:Oh,good,Ihopeitwillnotraintomorrow.M:No.Theradiosaysitwillbesunny.W:Thatsgreat.Bye!M:Bye!(Text9)M:Linda.Youareinthegarden!Ivebeenlookingforyoueverywhere.W:Ijustcameouttobreathesomefreshair.Isthereanythingwrong?M:Um,actuallynot.Ijustwanttoaskyousomethingaboutthegeographytestwellhavetomorrow.W:Goahead,please.Whatareyouworriedabout?M:Iheardthatthetestwillinclude4units,butthereare6unitsinthebook,andIhaveonlyreviewed3ofthem.IamnotsurewhetherIhavetoreviewonemoreunit.W:Oh,dontworry.Youvedoneallyouneedtodo.Itisunnecessaryforyoutoreviewonemoreunit.Theteacherdidntaskustoreviewtheremainingthreeunitsatall.M:Really?Thatsfantastic!Icanhaveagoodsleeptonightthen,andwishyougoodluckintomorrowstesttoo.W:Thanks.Howabouthavingdinnertogether?M:OK.Howaboutatthesameplaceweatelasttime,anditsmytreatthistime.W:Fine,letsgo.(Text10)Onceuponatime,therelivedabadking.Allthepeopleinthecountryhatedhim.Thekinglikedhunting.Onedayinspringhewenthuntingwithhismen.Suddenly,hesawadeerandrodesofastafterthedeerthathelefthismenfarbehindhim.Deepintheforest,hesuddenlysawtwotigersstaringathim.Realizinghehadfewarrows,heshoutedforhelp.Twohunterswerenearby.Theyranoverandkilledthetigers.Thentheyrealizedthatthemanwhomtheyhadsavedwastheking.Thekingsaidtothehunters,“Youhavesavedmylife.Askforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.”O(jiān)neofthehunterssaid,“Mywifeisill.PleasegivemesomegoldsoIcansendforagooddoctor.”Thekingpromisedtodoso.Thenhespoketotheyoungerhunter,“AndwhatcanIdoforyou,youngman?”Theyoungmanttellanybodythatwesavedyou.”第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Aftergraduationhemetoneofhisgoodfriendsbyotherwisehewouldleaddifferentlifenow.A.a;theB.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;thechance,4【答案與解析】B考查冠詞。兩空都為固定搭配。bychance“碰巧;偶然地”;leada...life“過著……的生活”。22.Afterhewasknockeddownbyabike,hewasbadlyhurtandhadtotohisfeet.A.standB.struggleC.runD.sit【答案與解析】B考查動詞。struggletoone語。23.Althoughtheteacherdidnotmentionanynames,everybodyknewwhohewas.A.attendingtoB.turningtoC.referringtoD.talkingto【答案與解析】C考查動詞短語。referto“查閱;提到;談判;打聽”;attendto“專心;注意;照顧”;turnto“轉向;變成;求助于;致力于”;talktosb“找某人談話”。24.—Iwillfurnishyourroomwiththebestcomputerandtelevision.—Youtime..IpreferabookshelftodosomereadinginmyspareA.needntB.mustntC.cantD.shouldnt【答案與解析】A考查情態(tài)動詞。從語境“想用最好的電腦和電視布置一下房間”分析是一番好意,聯(lián)系“Ipreferabookshelftodosomereadinginmysparetime”可知是不同意這樣做,但不能太生硬,故用“不需要”來拒絕。25.Itwasduetoherelegantrespectofhercolleagues.A.deedsB.occupationandgentletemperthathaswontheC.behaviorD.consideration【答案與解析】C考查名詞。句意:正是她優(yōu)雅的舉止和溫和的脾氣使她贏得了同事們的尊重。behavior指人的“為行,舉止,態(tài)度”時是不可數(shù)名詞;deed“事跡”;action“為行,動作;作用”。這里指她的言談舉止,故選C項。26.Myfathermybrotherfordrivingbuthewantedtopicktheknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime.A.advised;upB.persuaded;outC.intended;upD.managed;out【答案與解析】C考查動詞和介詞。句意:父親打算讓哥哥學駕駛,但是他想在業(yè)余時間學點電腦知識。intendsbfordoingsth“打算讓某人做某事”;pickup“學會”;pickout“辨認”。27.Hellnotbepunishedheshouldfindajobimmediatelyandstayoutoftroubleforsixmonths.A.aslongasB.onconditionthatC.nomatterhowD.assoonas【答案與解析】B考查固定搭配。句意:他不會受到懲罰,條件是他應該馬上找一份工作,六個月內(nèi)不得惹是生要”;nomatterhow“不管怎樣”;assoonas“非。onconditionthat“在……條件下”;aslongas“只一……就……”。28.—Didyoupunishhimforhismistake?—Yes,butit.A.IdrathernotdoB.IdbetternotdoC.IdrathernottohavedoneD.Idrathernothavedone5【答案與解析】D考查特殊結構。wouldrathernothavedonesth表示“寧愿沒做過某事”。29.anothersurvivorundertheruinsmadethesoldiersveryhappydespitetheirtiredness.A.DiscoveringB.TodiscoverC.DiscoveredD.Discover【答案與解析】A考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知句子缺少主語,過去分詞、動詞短語不能在句子中作主語,所以排除C、D兩項。不定式作主語表目的或將來,也不符合題意,所以正確答案為A項。30.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintostreets.—Yes.ButImsuresomethingwillbedonetoairpollution.A.reduceB.argueC.expandD.observeA考查動詞。句意:我相信肯定會采取措施來減少空氣污染的?！敬鸢概c解析】reduceairpollution“減少空氣污染”。31.YoushallgetA.whateveryouwantaslongasyoufollowmyadvice.B.wheneverC.whicheverD.wherever【答案與解析】A考查句中作want的賓語。whenever和wherever是副詞無論哪一個,而whatever是無選擇范圍的。連詞。whatever“無論什么”,引導賓語從句,同時又在賓語從,不能作want的賓語,而whichever則表示有選擇范圍的32.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,museumwhentheearthquakestruck.visitingaA.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe一致和時態(tài)。因為句子的主語是theteacher,謂語動詞用【答案與解析】A考查主謂單數(shù)形式,又因時間狀語whentheearthquakestruck為一般過去時,所以判定選A項。33.ThereisnodoubttheChineseGDPwillgrowby8%thisyear,butconcernsusmostishowChinacanachievestrongergrowthtwoorthreeyearslater.A.whether;whatC.whether;thatD.that;thatB.that;what【答案與解析】B考查名詞性從句。第1空為同位語從句;第2空為主語從句。readingit34.Youshallgetthebooktomorrowafternoon,becauseIbythen.A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.finishedD.willhavefinished【答案與解析】D考查時態(tài)。境和時間狀語bythen可知此處用使將來完成時根據(jù)語態(tài)。35.—Willyourfatherbuyyouacomputerforyourbirthday?—A.Cheerup!B.Nowonder.C.Ibet!D.Nevermind.【答案與解析】C考查嗎?”,回答應該是“Ibet!”表示“我敢肯定,我保證”。第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白交際用語。句中問“你父親會買一臺電腦作為你的生日禮物處的最佳選項。Lifeistobelived.Noexcuses.Noholdingback.6AstoryabouttheviolinistFritzKreislertellshowheonce36abeautifulinstrumenthewantedtoget.Whenhe37raisedthemoneyfortheviolin,hereturnedto38itandlearnedthatithadalreadybeensoldtoa(n)39.Hewenttothenewownershomeinordertotryto40himtoselltheviolin.41,thecollectorsaiditwasoneofhispossessionsandhecouldnotletitgo.The42Kreislerturnedtoleave,butthenaskedafavor.“MayIplaytheinstrumentoncemore43itisputaway?”44wasgivenandthegreatmusicianbegantoplay.The45sangoutaqualityofmusicsobeautifulthatthecollectorhimselfcouldonlylistenin46.“Ihaveno47tokeepthattomyself,”hesaidafterthemusicianfinished.“Theviolinisyours,MrKreisler.Takeitintoworld,andletpeople48it.”ForyouandIareexcellentviolins—our49ismeanttobeheard.Iwanttolivemy50thatway—totakeitintotheworldandliveitfully.Idratherbe51thandienothavingdonewhateverIcould...whereverIwould.Imnottalkingabout52ourselvesbydoingtoomuch.Happinessisneverfoundinovermuchbusyness.Butitisfoundinapplyingourlivestohelpingothers.Sayyeswhenaskedforahand.53toworkforacharityorganization.Spendanhourwitha54relative.Intheend,IknowthatmyhappinessisnotaboutwhatIcanorcannotdo.ItisabouthowmuchI55toothers.Mylifeismeanttobelived.36.A.foundoutB.gaveupC.tookoverD.cameacross37.A.possiblyB.recentlyC.finallyD.seriously38.A.showB.pick39.A.collectorB.musicianC.performerD.inventor40.A.expectB.persuadeC.helpC.buyD.playD.force41.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore42.A.angryB.disappointedC.helplessD.brave43.A.sothatB.unlessC.asifD.before44.A.PermissionB.JudgmentC.AwardD.Money45.A.ownerB.radioC.violinD.singer46.A.painB.amazementC.secretD.sorrow47.A.rightB.freedomC.timeD.interest48.A.discussB.useC.knowD.hear49.A.storyB.musicC.messageD.voice50.A.wordB.instrumentC.lifeD.work51.A.dressedupB.usedupC.beatenupD.wokenup52.A.protectingB.controllingC.amusingD.exhausting53.A.VolunteerB.StruggleC.ContinueD.Wait54.A.lonelyB.busy55.A.talkB.turn【答案與解析】C.specialD.proudC.giveD.adapt7本文是夾敘夾議文。一把小提琴的美妙樂音應被世人欣賞,同樣,我們的生活也要過得有意義。為理想而活,為幫助他人而活,我們會感到無比幸福。36.Dfindout“查明”;giveup“放棄”;takeover“接收”;comeacross“偶然遇見”。根據(jù)上下文可知,cameacross符合語境。此處是說FritzKreisler偶然碰上了一把小提琴,想把它買下來。37.C根據(jù)上下文可知FritzKreisler當時沒有錢買下那把琴,“最后(finally)”終于湊夠了錢才回去買的。38.C根據(jù)上文的“...hewantedtoget”以及下文的“tryto...himtoselltheviolin”可知此處應該是說FritzKreisler去“買(buy)”那把琴。39.A根據(jù)下文中的“...thecollectorsaiditwasoneofhispossessions”可知,此處應選collector。40.B由上文可知,FritzKreisler十分想買那把小提琴,下文中又有收藏家堅持不賣琴的細節(jié),由此可知此處是說FritzKreisler試著“說服(persuade)”收藏家把琴賣給他。41.CFritzKreisler希望收藏家能將小提琴賣給他,而收藏者卻說那把小提琴是他最寶貴的財產(chǎn)之一,上下句是轉折對比關系,所以應選However。42.B收藏家沒有將小提琴賣給購琴心切的FritzKreisler,他應該會感到很失落,所以應選disappointed。43.D根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,FritzKreisler愛琴卻又得不到琴,所以請求在琴被收起來“之前(before)”用那把小提琴最后再演奏一曲。44.A根據(jù)下文中的“thegreatmusicianbegantoplay”可知,收藏家同意了他的請求,所以應選Permission。45.C此處是說FritzKreisler用小提琴演奏出美妙的樂音。46.B根據(jù)上文中的“sobeautifulthat...”以及下文中收藏家將琴送予FritzKreisler等細節(jié)可知,收藏家被小提琴美妙的樂音和FritzKreisler精彩的演奏震驚了,所以此處應該選amazement。47.A根據(jù)下文中的“Theviolinisyours,MrKreisler”可知,收藏家聽完FritzKreisler的演奏之后認為他自己沒有“權利(right)”繼續(xù)擁有那把小提琴了,所以把它送給了FritzKreisler。48.D根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,收藏家希望更多人能“聽到(hear)”小提琴美妙的樂音。下文中的“our...ismeanttobeheard”也是提示。49.B上一句中說“ForyouandIareexcellentviolins”,所以這里應選music。50.C在下文中,作者談到人生應該怎樣度過才有意義,所以這里應該選life。下文中的“itisfoundinapplyingourlivestohelpingothers”以及“Mylifeismeanttobelived”也是提示。51.B根據(jù)上文的liveditfully可知作者希望自己的生活充實一些,寧可終日繁忙也不愿虛度年華。52.D作者在此處進一步解釋了自己的觀點,他所說的“充實地生活”并不是要做很多的事情,把自己弄得疲憊不堪。exhaust“使人非常疲倦”。53.A自愿去為一個慈善機構工作。54.A根據(jù)“Happinessis...Butitisfoundinapplyingourlivestohelpingothers”可知,作者認為在過度的忙碌中是找不到幸福的,但是如果致力于幫助他人,就會找到幸福。接下來作者舉例說明,如向需要幫助之人伸出援助之手,做志愿工作,花時間陪伴寂寞的親人等。55.C根據(jù)上文的“applyingourlivestohelpingothers”可知,此處作者在重申主題——幸福不在于我能做什么或不能做什么,而在于我能給予別人多少。8

第三部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分),從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AMostpeopleprefertostayindoorsduringasnowstorm,butKennethLibbrechtisdifferentfrommostpeople.Whensnowstartsfallingdownfromthewintersky,thescientistsworkbegins.Takingamagnifyingglass(放大鏡),apaintbrush,andacamerawithhim,heheadsoutintothecold.Outside,Libbrechtwaitsforsnowflakes(雪花)thatarejustright.Sometimeshewaitsforhours.Finally,heseesthesnowflakeshesbeenwaitingfor.Asthesnowflakesfall,Libbrechtcarefullycatchesthemonhispaintbrush.Thenhepointshiscameraandshoots.Thescientistsshinypicturesrecentlyearnedhimaprize,whichisgiventotopsciencephotographersaroundtheworld.Libbrechttakespicturesofsnowflakestolearnmoreabouttheirshapes.Thesnowflakesformwhenwatersteaminacloudfreezes.Everysnowflakegrowsintoahexagon.Thatisasix-sidedshape.However,notwosnowflakeslookthesame.Expertsarenotsurewhy.Tofindtheanswer,Libbrechthastraveledtosnowyplacesaroundtheworld.HehastakenpicturesofsnowflakesinCanada,Alaska,andVermont.Theworktakespatience,Libbrechttime,andwhenitdoes,thesnowflakesarentsnowallthehescollectedenoughpictures,hereturnstohissciencelabinCaliforniatodoresearch.Sincedevelopinghisinterestinsnowflakes,Libbrechthascollectednearly10,000snowflakepictures.Hewillspendmostofhiswinterstudyingthem.Thescientistsoutdoorworkisfarfromover,though.Libbrechtplanstoonedaygotoothersnowyplacestotakemorephotos.“IreallyenjoywatchingthesnowfallandtryingtoseewhatIcanfind,”hesaid.“Thereisalotoffun.”KennethLibbrechtalsogavesomegoodadvicetokidswhowanttostudytneedalotofthings.Withasimplemagnifyingglassonasnowyday,youcanreallyseequiteabitofthemifyoujuststopandlook.”56.Paragraph2ismainlyaboutA.howsnowformsB.whatsnowflakeslooklike.C.howLibbrechttakespicturesofsnowD.whatLibbrechtplanstodonext57.WhydoesLibbrechttakepicturesofsnowflakes?A.Tostudytheirshapes.B.Toenjoythesnow.C.Tofindpleasure.D.Towinaprize.58.Libbrechtthinkshiswork.A.interestingB.simpleC.creativeD.difficult59.Libbrechtadvisedkidswhowanttostudysnowflakesto.A.stopandwatchB.buyagoodcameraC.bepatientD.spendmuchtime【答案與解析】本文是記敘文。有這樣一位科學