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2023上半年東莞市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.
A.duringPresidentKennedy’sterm
B.fiftyyearslater
C.tenyearsago
D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton
2.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges
B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends
C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices
D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards
3.Thewriterbeginsthepassageby______.
A.makinginterestingstatements
B.tellingajoke
C.askingsomequestions
D.quotingawarex-soldier
4.Fromthispassageitseemsthatthebaby'sillnesshadsomethingtodowith______.A.A.adeadwriter
B.thewaterinDeleville
C.adangerousmurderer
D.aharmfulsubstance(物質(zhì))usedtokillpests
5.50.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.A.thosewhohavenofacialhairB.thosewhoareunluckyC.veryyoungpeopleD.verypoorpeople
6.AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowdownforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______.
A.ournaturalsurroundingsareindangerofbeingdestroyedbyindustry
B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointbeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue
C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing
D.moreeffortsshouldbemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife
7.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料
A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
8.SusanSontag'slastingfamewasmadeupon______.
A.atireless,all-purposeculturalview
B.herlifelongwatchword:seriousness
C.publishingbooksonmorals
D.enjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing
9.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.
A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople
B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld
C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest
D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada
10.Theauthorthinksthattheking'sexperiment______.
A.wasthefirstreliableexperimentinlanguagestudyinhistory
B.provedwhatitmeanttoprove
C.wasnotnecessarilysoundthoughbasedonobservation
D.wasutterlyridiculousandnotworthmentioning
11.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?______.
A.FSAswillevaluateyouracademicachievements
B.FSAswillgiveyouadviseonimmigrationmatters
C.FSAswillhelpyoutoopenanaccountinthebank
D.FSAswillhelpyoutogetlibrarycards
12.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight______.
A.hewillbecomepoor
B.hehastopayalotofmoney
C.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebank
D.hehastopaysomemoney
13.ItseemsthatMars______.
A.maybeinhabitedbyattractiveMartians
B.mayhavesomevegetablelife
C.canhavenolifeatall
D.mayhavebothvegetableandanimallife
14.Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.
A.learnaskill
B.helpayouthproject
C.dobusiness
D.earnschoolcredit
15.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.
A.likedfoodsverymuch
B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes
C.livedwithhisgrandpa
D.stayedalone
16.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall__________.查看材料
A.usefulitems
B.articlesofvalue
C.difficultthingstoobtain
D.materialobjects
17.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.Sociology
B.People'sinterests
C.SocietyinDifferentNations
D.Sociologist
18.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you______
A.maynotsitinthelibrary
B.probablydon'tknowitsbackground
C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit
D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread
19.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?
A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.
20."...generationgapisnarrowing"means"______".
A.theadolescentsnowbecometimid
B.parentsusedtogetalongwiththeirchildren
C.thevastmajorityofteenagerssharemostoftheirparents'valuesandideas
D.parentsandteenagersdon'tliketoquarrel
21.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.
A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification
B.theapplicant'spersonalities
C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground
D.bothAandB
22.
23.Halleymadehisdiscovery______.A.A.bydoingexperiments
B.bymeansofhisowncarefulobservation
C.byusingtheworkofotherscientists
D.bychance
24.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageTwo
Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreviousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.
Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?查看材料
A.Barteredgoods.
B.Fiatmoney
C.Coincurrency
D.Intangibleforms
25.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto______.
A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Thetempleisstillnotreopenedyettothepublic.
B.ThejinzhuanbricksweremadeinHangzhouforimperialuse.
C.Thejinzhuanbrickswereusedtopavethewallinthetemple.
D.Thetemplewasatfirstconstructed470yearsago.
27."Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it',means______.
A.happiness
B.theprecedingsentence
C.money
D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars
28.ThepatienthadcometoLondon______.
A.toseewhetherhecouldmakefriendswiththenurse
B.togetthemedicaltreatmentfromthedoctor
C.todosomebusinesstomakemoney
D.tovisittheworld-famouscity
29.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.
A.thebeginningsofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
30.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople
B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife
C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness
D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons
二、完型填空(20題)31.(55)
A.forB.withC.toD.from
32.(51)
A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.buried
33.35.
A.punish
B.punishing
C.punishes
D.punished
34.Nottoolongago,anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假勝地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe【21】hervisit.Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)【22】vacation,butwasheartbrokenabout【23】severalrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly【24】overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.
Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules【25】lostphotosinthepark.【26】,theclerkatthefrontdesk【27】Disney'sideaofcaringforourguests.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsof【28】film,promisingshewouldtakecareoftherestofourshowatPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda【29】atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,【30】signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso【31】ofthepublicprocession(游行隊(duì)伍)andfireworksinthepark,takenbythefront-deskclerkinherown【32】afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthis【33】becausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.
Excellent【34】doesnotcomefrompolicy(政策)handbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho【35】—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.
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A.expectedB.realizedC.paidD.enjoyed
35.35._______A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music
36.
4
,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarA.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
37.(37)
A.byB.inC.atD.on
38.(53)
A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked
39.【B16】
A.exceptionsB.samenessC.differencesD.divisions
40.【B1】
A.numberB.groupC.priceD.deal
41.(42)
A.stayedinB.workedforC.livedinD.playedat
42.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.
(41)
A.heB.whoC.whichD.what
43.(50)
A.frequentlyB.personallyC.aloneD.actually
44.【B9】
A.wayB.meansC.habitD.technique
45.(78)
A.toB.aboutC.forD.with
46.(44)
A.allowedB.temptedC.convincedD.caused
47.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated
48.________查看材料
A.wentB.cameC.reachedD.got
49.【B17】
A.beingB.areC.beD.were
50.AtfirstIcouldn'tbelieveit!Therewereno【21】inrows;nobellsrang;noonehadtogoto【22】.Althoughwealllived"in",【23】madeusgotobedatacertaintime;therewasno"lightsout".
The【24】thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,andveryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedupor【25】class.Thenewonesalwayswent【26】atfirst,butthisneverlastedlong.Ourteacherstreateduslike【27】;neverdidwehaveto【28】"standup".Idon'tknowofonestudentwhodidn'ttryhisbest.
Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein【29】school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach(方式)!Forexample,inbotany(植物學(xué))wehadnoclassesinthespringorfall,butinsteadwe【30】twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden.Theninwinterweeachstudiedafew【31】thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstorerooms—smallonesofcourse,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada【32】timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,figuringouttheangles(角度)andsoon.Ididn'ttakemath.Ican'tstandit!Besides,Icoulddothethingswithnumbers.That's【33】!OnthewholeIthinkIamabetterpersonforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelseofmyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That'sprobablyarealbig【34】betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool—theamountof【35】.
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A.desksB.lightsC.studentsD.buildings
三、語音(10題)51.(5)
A.prepare
B.therefore
C.are
D.care
52.
A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up
53.(3)
A.develop
B.recently
C.pretend
D.friend
54.(2)
A.retire
B.science
C.giant
D.behind
55.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
56.()A.A.leave
B.scream
C.head
D.lead
57.()A.A.size
B.prize
C.exist
D.plne
58.4.______A.casual
B.abolish
C.ancient
D.chef
59.()A.A.approximate
B.boxing
C.complex
D.exact
60.(4)
A.understood
B.took
C.pollute
D.rude
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Dr.Smithfailedmanytimesbuthefinally______tofindasuccessfulwaytosolvetheproblem.A.A.brokeoffB.brokedownC.brokeoutD.brokethrough
62.Little______whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
63.Shehurriedlylefttheroomasif______.
A.sheangryB.wasangryC.itwasangryD.angry
64.Food______(short)isnolongeraprobleminthevillageastheypeopletherehavegotarichharvestthisyear.
65.ProfessorJohnsonissaid______somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyear.
A.havingmadeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.tomake
66.He______hismother'sbadtemper______illhealth.A.A.contributes;to
B.weights;against
C.attributes;to
D.takes;for
67.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.
A.threetimes
B.threetimesasmuchas
C.threetimesasmuch
D.threetimesmuchas
68.Noonelikestoseehisfeelings______,soGabrielOakturnedaway.
A.laughatB.tobelaughedatC.laughingatD.laughedat
69.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope_____.
A.noB.yesC.notD.will
70.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.
A.wasusedtotell
B.isusedtotelling
C.usedtotell
D.usedtotelling
71.Mr.Smithwascaughtbyaradartrapdoing60M.P.H.ina30M.P.H.area,______drivingnearhishome.
A.whileB.ifC.wheneverD.during
72.Theproject______completedbynow;butastherehasbeenalackofelectricityitisstillonlyhalffinished.
A.wastohavebeenB.istobeC.isD.was
73.The______behaviourofthesupportersofthefootballteamscausedthepolicesurroundthefootballgroundduringthematch.
A.roughB.toughC.coarseD.harsh
74.Dontsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou
75.--Itisnotverycold.Idon'tthinkweneedthesebigjackets.--Idon'tthinkso,
A.anywayB.neitherC.eitherD.too
76.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,please______atthebookingoffice.A.A.acquireB.inquireC.requestD.require
77.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren'sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.
A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worry
78.Theyboughtthelandwitha______tobuildanewofficeblock.
A.purposeB.viewC.goalD.reason
79.ThenovelTheDaVinciCode______agreatsuccessandwastranslatedinto44languagesin2004.
A.appreciatedB.wonC.enjoyedD.seized
80.______problemsyouhave,askHarryheretohelpyou.Heknowseverything.
A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員,參加那里的活動(dòng);(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費(fèi)用、俱樂部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。
六、寫作(1題)82.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicWhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantwithin30minutes.YourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinesinChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.
1.幽默能體現(xiàn)個(gè)性。
2.幽默有益于身心健康。
3.幽默能融洽與他人的關(guān)系。
參考答案
1.D解析:2000年是克林頓在任美國總統(tǒng)的最后一年。
2.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一行“Duringthesummervacationtherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity”可知本文是要介紹夏季校園的一些服務(wù)時(shí)間的變化。
3.A解析:第一段。排除法。選項(xiàng)B,C、D都不是該段所用的方法。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
4.D本題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息進(jìn)行綜合思考推斷能力的考查。題中seems一詞暗示考生須根據(jù)表層意義推斷出隱含意義,或?qū)ξ恼绿峁┑那榫斑M(jìn)行推理和概括,而不可憑借自己的主觀看法去猜測(cè)。從最后一段第1句和末句了解到thebaby確為鉈中毒,而thepoison則來自一種insecticide(殺蟲劑),恰好與D項(xiàng)的解釋一致。故推斷出D項(xiàng)是正確的。
5.A第二段。
6.D
7.D動(dòng)物做完一個(gè)小把戲,就給它一些吃的東西。
8.A解析:文章最后一段提到all-purposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame.故正確答案直為A。
9.B
10.C
11.A解析:用排除法。A項(xiàng)文中未提及。
12.B
13.B
14.B解析:第二段。從盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是為了經(jīng)營,而是為了支持當(dāng)?shù)氐那嗄暧?jì)劃。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
15.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段最后一句可知:他父母很忙,有時(shí)他一個(gè)人在家,所以他不得不自己照顧自己。
16.D參考文章第一段第一句。
17.A解析:本題屬主旨題。文章第二句已明確點(diǎn)明本文的主旨。整篇文章主要介紹:社會(huì)學(xué)的相關(guān)知識(shí),社會(huì)學(xué)家以及一些社會(huì)學(xué)著作。
18.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段"Theproblemhereisthatthematerialtheyarepracticingoniseithertoodifficultfortheminvocabularyorcontent,ornotsufficientlyinteresting"可得出答案為B。
19.B
20.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章倒數(shù)第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。generationgap意思是:代溝。
21.D解析:參見句子:Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic.
22.C參見文章第三自然段“AsaresulttheseareassendoutlessheatandlightandthusappearfromtheEarthtobealmostdarkirregularsurfacepatches”可知太陽斑點(diǎn)是由于這些地域散發(fā)較少的光和熱所以從地球上面這片區(qū)域幾乎是黑的不規(guī)則的表面塊。但事實(shí)上并不是太陽上的黑洞。
23.C本題屬對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息的深層理解推斷題。其關(guān)鍵詞是made..,discovery。Halley的discovery是基于對(duì)cometsthathadbeenobservedbyscientists(第3段)進(jìn)行的計(jì)算,即(C)byusingtheworkofotherscientists才得來的。而不是通過(A)實(shí)驗(yàn)、(B)仔細(xì)觀察、或(D)偶然才發(fā)現(xiàn)的。
24.A參考文章第一段第一句,最早的財(cái)富交換形式是物物交換。
25.B解析:根據(jù)第五段中的Inthefirstcase,whenwedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief可判斷出作者認(rèn)為如果對(duì)沒有付款的東西保持沉默,就是一種盜竊行為。
26.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)在第二段,“Originallyconstructedabout470yearsago...”
27.A解析:讀到第三段可知,it指的是happiness。
28.B解析:本題屬理解分析題。由文章第一句中的“foravisittothefamousdoctor”可知:病人拜訪這個(gè)著名的醫(yī)生的目的就是看病。
29.A通過對(duì)文章的閱湊可知,文章講述了海洋學(xué)從無到有的事實(shí),也就是海洋學(xué)的起源。
30.C解析:從第二段中倒數(shù)第二句話Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecured可以判斷出人們可以改變不幸福的習(xí)慣。
31.C解析:晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。
32.A解析:士兵槍殺了他。shoot射中,射死;shootat朝……開槍。destroy,毀壞;damage損壞;bury埋葬。
33.D
34.D解析:A選項(xiàng)expected的意思是“預(yù)料,期待”,B選項(xiàng)realized的意思是“實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到”,C選項(xiàng)paid的意思是“支付”,D選項(xiàng)enjoyed的意思是“從……獲得樂趣”。按句意,應(yīng)選D。
35.A你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?
36.D根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
37.A
38.D解析:魚龍是海里的爬行動(dòng)物,看起來像海豚。
39.C
40.D
41.C解析:本題屬習(xí)慣邏輯題。下文中舉例說明:有些人以他們居住的地方名稱來取名字的。
42.B解析:這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個(gè)窮裁縫的兒子整天無所事事,到處閑逛。
43.B解析:這一句是說:“包裹里是參加演出的所有演員的照片,每個(gè)演出者都親筆在照片上簽了名”。A選項(xiàng)frequently的意思是“頻繁地”,B選項(xiàng)personally的意思是“私人的、本人所做的”,C選項(xiàng)alone的意思是“單獨(dú)地”,D選項(xiàng)actually的意思是“實(shí)際上”。
44.A解析:此處指分類方法。
45.B解析:本題的選擇與前后的用詞都有關(guān)系,前面是question,后面是theproductorservice,中間的介詞只能用about(關(guān)于),意思是“就有關(guān)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)請(qǐng)教任何問題”,其他介詞在這里語意講不通。
46.D解析:Tempt引誘,convince使信服,allow允許,cause造成、致使。后半句說ShirleyAllen徹底聾了,可以斷定,服藥的結(jié)果是耳聾?;蛘f,她的耳聾是藥物造成的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
47.Cvalued經(jīng)估價(jià)的、寶貴的,priced已標(biāo)價(jià)的,worth值得,estimated估計(jì)的。根據(jù)上下文,這個(gè)餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒,相當(dāng)于買了兩瓶拉菲。然后,將其分成份,提供給30位就餐者,每位收費(fèi)1500英鎊。這樣,這瓶酒的實(shí)際價(jià)格是眾所周知的10倍。這里是“值”10倍的價(jià)格。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
48.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】get和reach都有“到達(dá)”的意思,但reach后不能跟t0。
49.D解析:此句為虛擬,說明世界各地互不相同
50.A解析:前幾題解題條件相對(duì)不足。待文章通讀后,可以得知該篇文章與學(xué)校介紹有關(guān)。通過第21空后的inrows可以確定A選項(xiàng)desks,即有椅子,卻無桌子。其余選項(xiàng)都與inrows無關(guān),故不用。
51.C解析:畫線部分讀[a:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[3e]。
52.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[u],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[∧],因此選A項(xiàng)。
53.D
54.D解析:畫線部分讀[ai],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[aie]。
55.B
56.C
57.C
58.B
59.D
60.B解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
61.D本題為詞組辨析題。breakoff意為“停止說話,中斷”;breakdown意為“出毛病,拋錨”;breakout意為戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),火災(zāi)的突然“爆發(fā),發(fā)生”;breakthrough意為“突破,征服”。本句大意為:史密斯博士失敗了多次,但他最終找到了一條解決問題的成功之路。
62.A解析:表示否定意義的詞little放在句首,句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
63.D解析:當(dāng)if,unless,when,while,though/although,asif/though等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的主語和主句的主語指同一個(gè)人或物,從句謂語中含有be時(shí),從句中可以省略主語和be。本句是asifshewere/wasangry的省略。
64.shortage
65.C
66.C本題測(cè)試固定搭配。attribute...to...意為“將……歸因于”。本句大意為:他將他母親的壞脾氣歸因于她身體不好。
67.B解析:表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語+謂語動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+as+名詞或代詞。
68.D解析:Seesth.done“看見某事被做”,例如:Hehatedtoseeanybirdkilled.感官動(dòng)詞see+sth.+do/doing/done;例如:wesawhimgrowup.我們看著他長大的。Onedayhesawherpickingflowersandlookingunhappy.一天,他看見她在摘花,樣子有點(diǎn)兒不高興。
69.C解析:本句是省略句。
70.C解析:usedto后接動(dòng)詞原形,表示過去經(jīng)常做……。
71.A
72.A解析:bynow說明用完成體,原句又是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,故選A。
73.A解析:粗魯?shù)男袨?,用roughbehaviour。
74.B反意疑問句中,如果陳述部分為祈使句,疑問部分則用will或shall。B項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為:“不要在會(huì)議室吸煙,好嗎?”
75.C解析:Too用于肯定句,表示也。Either用于否定句,表示也。Neither用于肯定句,表示否定的意思。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意:天氣并不冷,我覺得我們不需要這些外套。我也覺得不需要。
76.B本題考動(dòng)詞的形似詞辨析。acquire意為“獲得”;inquire意為“詢問”;request意為“要求”;require意為“要求”。結(jié)合句意,故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:如果你想知道火車時(shí)刻表,請(qǐng)到訂票處去打聽。
77.A解析:getparentsworried使父母?jìng)儞?dān)心。
78.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。purpose意為“意圖,目的”;view意為“景色,見解”;goal意為“目標(biāo),目的”;reason意為“原因”。本句大意為:他們買那塊地要建一棟新的辦公大樓。
79.C
80.B解析:考查的是代詞的用法。However無論怎樣,whatever無論什么,wherever無論哪里,whenever無論什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)題干,應(yīng)是無論什么樣的問題。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。句子大意:無論你有什么問題,找這兒的Harry幫你。他什么都知道。
81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(??破瘘c(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為:一個(gè)小題,滿分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100~120問的短文。同時(shí)還要求,在短文寫作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?!案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作,通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題;還可意指英語信函、便條寫作,通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過分”詞句,語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會(huì)覺得,在英語短文寫作中,使用的“大問”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題??忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應(yīng)采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語:括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語
括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)
withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)
inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)
withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)
intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)
onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)
bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)
inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)
forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)
inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)
inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應(yīng)使用縮寫形式,如:不應(yīng)使用"itdidn't”,而應(yīng)使用“itdidnot”;不應(yīng)使用"they've”,而應(yīng)使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應(yīng)使用表示猶豫不決的短語,如:er,um,well,youknow...,andsoonsoforth,andetc.等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可非議,但不能使用在英語短文寫作中。例如,中文信件的開頭方式通常會(huì)是“你好!前日收到你的來信,深感欣慰。好久沒有給你寫信了。不知你的……如何?”等,此類句式不應(yīng)在英語信函短文寫作開頭處使用。原因是,此種方式會(huì)浪費(fèi)篇幅。考試中英語短文寫作有字?jǐn)?shù)限制,寫得太長同樣會(huì)被扣分。在進(jìn)行信函短文寫作時(shí),考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)短文寫作情景分析中文情景寫作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。(2)確定信函短文寫作的謀篇布局信函短文寫作的謀篇布局的含義為信函寫作格式。信函短文寫作采用的是英語信函寫作中的“混合式”。(3)進(jìn)行語言轉(zhuǎn)換和拓展(4)信函短文合成61.參考范文DearClubManager,
January16,2007Ihopetojoinyourclubandattendtheactivitiesthere.Iworkasanofficeclerk.Ihavebeenprettybusyrecently.EverydayIhavetoreceivemanyvisitorsandfileplentyofpapers.Ihavetodraftareportforthegeneralmanageralmosteveryweek.IamsobusythatIfeelmuchtenseandbecometiredeasily.Iwanttobecomeamemberofyourclubtochangemysituation.Ihavesomehobbiessuchasreadingbooks,singingand
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