2023年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】

2023年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."

A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions

2.

第55題What’Sthemainideaofthepassage7

A.Laserlighttreatmentofheartdiseaseshouldtaketheplaceofthetraditionaloperatlon．

B.Laserlighttreatmenthasbeenprovedbetterandmoreeffectivethanthetraditionaloperation．

C.Moreadvancedtechnologyshouldbeencouragedtotryon．

D.Laserlighttreatmentofheartdiseasestillneeds’moreresearch．

3.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

4.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.withoutreasonD.often

5.Inthehospital,Dick'sjobwas______.

A.totakecareofthewoundedsoldiers

B.togivethedoctorsadvice

C.tofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththesickpeople

D.tocarrythesickpeoplefromoneplacetoanother

6.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

7.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Exactcampuscrimestatistics.

B.Crimesonoraroundcampuses.

C.Effectivesolutionstocampuscrime.

D.Concernsaboutkids'campussafety.

9.Rulonwasborn______.A.A.inNewYorkCity

B.inalargeAmericancity

C.inRussia

D.insmallfarmingtownintheUS

10.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

11.Whathasthecollegebecomeknownfor?

A.It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudents.

B.It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudents.

C.It'sknownforitsgreatteachers.

D.It'sknownforitsgreatclasses.

12.ThePassagetellsusthat______

A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill

B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo

C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency

D.Americansareatalosswhattodo

13.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

14.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

15.TheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactorySeparatelyshows______.

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.thepartthatbirthplays

16.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

17.IfKeikocan'tadjusttothewild,thefoundation______.A.A.willsethimfreeanyway

B.willbringhimbacktotheUnitedStates

C.willkillhim

D.willtakecareofhimfortherestofhislife

18.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageFive

Anyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators，conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.Othersproducedulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhichmelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturer"sjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However，itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightisgiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch，numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeduties.Mypointofviewisthatalecturer"slecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletocarryoutthisevaluationarethosedirectlyonthereceivingend.

Itcould，ofcourse，bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers，itshouldbetheircolleagues.However，Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures，buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.

Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However，lecturersshouldseesuchevaluationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofdefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.Suchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpdepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.

Accordingtotheauthor，allthestudentsknowthat__________.查看材料

A.itistoodulltoattendlectures

B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire

C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn

D.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching

19.JeeHocksneezedbecausethetiger’swhiskers______.

A.hurthimB.wasverylongC.cuthisnoseD.touchedhisnose

20.50.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcartreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

21.

第39題Thisstudents’phoneis_______

A.approvedofbythemajority

B.disapprovedofbythemajority

C.rejectedbymiddleschoolstudents

D.opposedbytheparentsofthecallers

22.Theunderlinedsentencetellsusthat______.

A.it'simpossibleforpeoplewithjobstolosetheiridentity

B.people'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms

C.nursesandpolicemenmustwearuniformswhenworking

D.peopleinthoseprofessionsactinaneasierwaywithoutuniforms

23.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.

A.hasnothingtodowithheredity

B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience

C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains

D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins

24.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

25.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewChebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."

MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

26.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

27.Whydidnttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem

28.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。

WhatmakesapersonfaInous？Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered．Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople．

MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare．oneofthegreatestEng．1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury．YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson，theman—be-hindtheworks?

Aftercenturiesofresearch，scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis．tory．Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings．Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks．Anactingcompany，forexample，couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto．Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork．

ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare．Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation．Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse．OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen．

Allofthesemythsareinteresting，butaretheytrue?Probablynot．Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford，amemberofthetowncouncil，HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool．MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool；S0，ShakespeareDidhave，atleast，anaverageeducation．SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown．TheGreatLondonFireof

1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues．Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts．（）ThispassageDealswith________．A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory

B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare

C.scholarsofShakespeare

D.theGreatLondonFire

29.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

30.50.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anadvertisementB.atextbookC.anewsreportD.aninstruction(說明書)

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B4】

A.fallsB.removesC.resultsD.comes

32.(55)

A.mindB.brainC.thoughtD.imagination

33.23.A.accidentsB.incidentsC.eventsD.peace

34.【B12】

A.suitableB.valueC.fitD.worth

35.(80)

A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet

36.【B10】

A.ticketB.paperC.punishmentD.fine

37.【C12】

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

38.(49)

A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

39.(81)

A.guessedB.suspectedC.questionedD.figured

40.(45)

A.hopefulB.beneficialC.complicatedD.impossible

41.AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn'tworkingthatsummerandwas【21】onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome【22】time.Threenightsaweek,I【23】inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedand【24】for45peoplehotmeals【25】vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeople【26】thisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn'teatwell.

I【27】thisvolunteerwork,making【28】withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,likeme.

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories【29】mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhad【30】withalcohol(酒)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad【31】.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora【32】job,butcouldn'tfindone,forshewastoo【33】.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtablessothatshecouldpayforherfood.Thewoman【34】onjobhunting,butshestillcouldn'tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforherflatandhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,【35】,andhomeless,shefinallycametotheshelter.

(41)

A.studyingB.planningC.holdingD.taking

42.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

43.(43)

A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

44.(42)

A.OursB.MineC.OurD.it

45.(46)

A.nursesB.teachersC.doctorsD.parents

46.【B17】

A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer

47.29.A.questions

B.answers

C.solutions

D.problems

48.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

49.28A.inB.onC.ofD.among

50.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(41)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.bottle

B.bold

C.college

D.concert

52.5.______A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficulty

53.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

54.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

55.(1)

A.toughB.enoughC.roughD.cough

56.(5)

A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

57.(4)

A.prevent

B.president

C.pregnant

D.present

58.(3)

A.luckyB.duckC.suckD.mute

59.

5.A.

untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle

60.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel______Iheardthesteps.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after

62.______,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully.

A.Whentakendrugs

B.Whendrugsaretaken

C.Whenonetakesdrugs

D.Whentakingdrugs

63.________funandgoodexercise，Carracingisaveryusefulskill．

A.ForB.AboutC.BesidesD.Beside

64.Today,houseworkhasbeenmademucheasierbyelectrical______

A.facilitiesB.appliancesC.instrumentsD.equipments

65.EitheryouorI______meethimattheairport.

A.aretoB.istoC.amtoD.wereto

66.Myfathergave________asmybirthdaygift.

A.tomethebikelastweek

B.tomethebikelastnight

C.methebikelastnight

D.lastnightthebiketome

67.AUthoseyoungesterswillbecome_________intenyears．

A.growns-upsB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown．ups

68.You’dbettergonow，_________you’llmissthenexttrain．

A.ifB.orelseC.ornotD.unless

69.InmanyAmericanfamilies,parentsfeelthatchildrenshouldmakeimportantdecisions______.A.A.tothemselves

B.onthemselves

C.bythemselves

D.ofthemselves

70.JohnandKategotmarriedalthoughtheyarevery______fromeachother.

A.separateB.distantC.differentD.distinguishable

71.—Wastheclasslongenough?—No,itwash't______enough.

A.muchtoolongB.toomuchlongC.quitelongD.toolongmuch

72.10.—Whichsubjectdoyoulike______?—Ilikechemistry

thananyotherone.A.better,betterB.best,betterC.best,bestD.better,best

73.Thousandsofanimalliveswouldbe______dailyifwejusteatvegetables.

A.sparedB.freedC.escapedD.released

74.Themedicinehadno______onhim.A.A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

75.Thesediscoveriesprovedthe______(exist)ofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700000and200000yearsago.

76.Anauthormustnotbetoo______tocriticism.

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.insensible

77.The______goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching,particularlythegapbetweenresearchersandteachers.

A.jointB.intensiveC.overallD.decisive

78.These______didusuallywellinthecontest,sothejudgesdidn'tknowwhomgiveprizeto.

A.womansingers

B.womensingers

C.womensinger

D.womanssingers

79.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.

A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral

80.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧椈顒拥捏w會。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin1004120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

不久前，你從一家商店買了一臺收音機。用了10天后，收音機就出了毛病。寫信給那家商店經(jīng)理，信件內(nèi)容包括下列幾個方面：

(1)商品的品牌和價格；

(2)給你帶來何種不便；

(3)希望店方做些什么。

參考答案

1.C解析：在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”，所以選C。

2.D通讀全文，特別是最后一段后半部分，可知正確答案應(yīng)是D項。

3.C解析：第八段說，馬戲團的雜技演員在表演時沒有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險的。

4.A解析：見原文第二段。Ineffect意為事實上。

5.D解析：本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第三段第一句Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheoperating-room得出答案。

6.A解析：第三段。水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動。選項A是正確的。

7.C

8.D解析：safety是本篇文章的中心詞。

9.D見原文第一段。RulonGardner出生在一個小鎮(zhèn)。他是美國摔跤運動員。倒數(shù)第三段，說他家鄉(xiāng)的人歡迎他凱旋歸來時他將舉著美國國旗跑步穿過街道。由此可知這個小鎮(zhèn)在美國。

10.C根據(jù)文中第二段所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。C項是正確的。

11.B解析：從第二段可知，有一所學(xué)校決定禁酒，原因是那所學(xué)校已經(jīng)以酒吧多而聞名，被稱作是酒吧學(xué)校。

12.A

13.C解析：參見第一段。

14.D解析：最后一段是設(shè)問句。

15.C

16.B解析：這是文章的中心思想。

17.D見原文最后一段。如果他不能適應(yīng)真正的自然環(huán)境，Keiko基金組織會將一直照看它到老。

18.D參考文章第一句，“thequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly”。

19.D解析：參見句子：Thetiger’swhiskerstouchedJeeHock’snose．AtonceJeeHocksneezed，“AhChoooooo!”

20.C

根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed．AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出，A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

21.A本題為推理題，文章中提到Theserviceisreportedtohavebeencaltedonceeveryl5minutesonaverage…可知A正確。

22.B解析：這道題考查句意理解。劃線的句子是：Whateasierwayisthereforanurse，apoliceman，ahairdresser，orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentitythantostepoutofuniform?這句話可譯為：“一個護士、警察、理發(fā)師或者餐廳服務(wù)員要想讓別人看不出自己的身份的話，還有什么比脫下制服更易行的方法呢?”換句話說，也就是B選項所說的people'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms“人們的職業(yè)身份更易于根據(jù)他們的制服辨認出來”。其他選項的意思分別為：A選項it'simpossibleforpeoplewithjobstolosetheiridentity“有工作的人不可能失去身份”，C選項nursesandpolicemenmustwearuniformswhenworking“護士和警察上班時必須穿制服”，D選項peopleinthoseprofessionsactinaneasierwaywithoutuniforms“從事這些職業(yè)的人不穿制服時行事更不受拘束。”這些都不是劃線句子的原意。

23.B解析：最后一段第1句與B項一致。

24.C

25.A在第六段中，Cusick說馬戲團在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費長時間的準備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

26.C解析：參見第三段。

27.B參見第一段句子：“However，theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”

28.A

29.B文中第二段最后一句話“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison．．．”正是答案所在。

30.C50．答案為C

從短文整體介紹的情況和采訪內(nèi)容可推知本文最有可能是新聞報道。

31.D解析：comefrom意為“源自”。

32.D解析：全篇講了畫家的畫在今天的價值，又說了畫家生前的生活，由此，畫家的畫和畫家的生活是人們不可思議的，所以說是給人們留下了無窮的想象。選項D是正確的。

33.C23．答案為C。本題為詞匯題，要求正確選擇詞義。A事故，B小事情，C事務(wù)，D和平。澄清國際事務(wù)的事實。worldevents=worldaffairs

34.D解析：beworththemoneyyouspend指“值所花的錢”，suitable和fit為形容詞，value是名詞，后面都不能接賓語?！癰eworth+n”是種很特殊的用法。

35.A解析：already“已經(jīng)”。男主人的工資只是將要降低，而他們的做法就好像這個事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了一樣。

36.A解析：ticket可表示交通違章的罰單。

37.A從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance：可知，所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。

38.D

39.C解析：question“詢問”。被店員盤問、詢問。

40.D解析：我們把附近的學(xué)校都走遍了。父親與學(xué)校的爭執(zhí)越多，我入學(xué)的可能性就越小。

41.D解析：takingtwoclasses意思是“上了兩門課”，與其后的有空閑時間吻合。A選項studying后應(yīng)接學(xué)習(xí)科目。

42.A下文說thereisafight可知上文要警察維護和平。

43.D解析：警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

44.A

45.C解析：后面說的健康問題，肯定是由醫(yī)生開證明。選項C是正確的。

46.D解析：從后半句看，購物者在商店每多呆一分鐘，就意味著賬單的費用要增加，所以說，購物者不應(yīng)在商店停留的時間過長，故選longer，而不是shorter。停留時間不說快慢，所以不能用quicker或faster。

47.D此題為理解與辨別題。讀懂全句后可知，空白處缺少一個相當(dāng)于中文“問題”的詞。有可能錯選questions。question和problem的中文意思均為“問題”，前者為需要對方回答的問題，如：MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo．而后者則指需要解決的問題，如：Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot．

48.C解析：仔細閱讀指令。

49.C短語搭配題?！坝伞瓨?gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”，所以選C。

50.A解析：這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

51.B

52.D

53.D畫線部分讀

；其他選項的畫線部分讀。

54.C暫無解析，請參考用戶分享筆記

55.D解析：選項D畫線字母讀[c]，其他選項畫線字母讀[/\]。

56.B解析：A，C，D項劃線部分發(fā)[tse]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項。

57.A解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

58.D解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

59.CC畫線部分讀陽[au]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[Λ]

60.C

61.B解析：when既可表示某一點時間，也可以表示某一段時間。在when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，其謂語動詞既可以是延續(xù)性的，也可以是非延續(xù)性的，可與主句中的謂語動詞同時發(fā)生，也可在其后發(fā)生。這個句子中的謂語動詞。heard是不延續(xù)動詞，所以要用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“這時”。while只能表示某一段時間，不能表示某一點時間。在while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，其謂語動詞只能是延續(xù)性的，而且也只能與主句中的謂語動詞同時發(fā)生或存在。since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“自從……”，其主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時。after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“在……之后”，其從句常用過去完成時。

62.D解析：本題測試分詞用法?，F(xiàn)在分詞taking的邏輯主語為后面句子即祈使句中隱含的you。故答案為表示主動的現(xiàn)在分詞。本句大意為；服藥時請仔細參照瓶上的說明。

63.C

64.