2016屆廣東省湛江市第一高三上學(xué)期11月月考英語(yǔ)試題Word版

2016屆廣東省湛江市第一高三上學(xué)期11月月考英語(yǔ)試題第Ⅰ卷第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。APickingadestinationmaybethehardestpartofgettingreadytostudyabroad.It’shardtopickjustonetobeyourhome.Weareheretohelpyounarrowitdown,withapleteguidetothetopfourstudyingabroaddestinations.Number4:AustraliaAustraliaisacountrywherestrongprogramsseemabitobviousbasedonthelocationitself.Anythingdealingwiththeenvironmentisanaturalchoiceofstudy,becauseAustraliahassuchauniqueclimateacrossthecountry.You’llneedastudentvisatostudyinAustralia.Mostuniversitieswillsendyouanofficialformalongwithmoreinformationaboutthevisaprocessonceyou’vemettheserequirements.Number3:China Somefieldslikebusinessoreconomicsstandoutjustbecauseofthenatureofthecountryitselfasaneconomicsuperpower.Otherareaslikeculturalstudiesmightgiveyoumoreoptionstopursueprogramsthatwouldhelpyougetabetterfeelofwhatlifeislikeinlessdevelopedareas.You’llneedavisaforanyprogramyoudecidetodoinChina.You’llalsoneedtomakesureyourpassportisvalidforatleastsixmonthsafteryourplanneddeparturedate.BesuretopayattentiontodifferententryandexitrequirementstooifyouplantodoanysidetravelingtoplaceslikeHongKong.Number2:France AsidefromstudyingtheFrenchlanguage,Franceisagreatplaceforstudents,whoareinterestedinart,literature,music,history,architecture,orabinationofanyoftheabove.Ifyou’replanningtobeinFranceformorethan90days,you’llneedavisa.Thisprocesscantakealongtime(thinktwomonthsormore),sobesuretostartearly.Number1:TheUnitedKingdom TheUKishometosomeoftheoldest,mostrespecteduniversitiesontheplanet.You’realmostguaranteedtofindanincredibleprogramforanysubjectyoucouldpossiblythinkof.You’llneedoneoftwotypesofvisasdependingonhowlongyouplantostudythereandwhatyou’llbedoing.1.AccordingtoNumber4,wecanknowthat__________.A.theweatherinAustraliaisalmostthesameallyearroundB.thelocationofAustraliainfluencesitsprogramsgreatlyC.mostuniversitiesinAustraliacanprovidevisasforforeignstudentsD.thedevelopmentofscienceinAustraliaistherapidestintheworld2.IfaforeignerisabouttostudyinChina,heshould__________.A.bringastudentvisawithhimB.volunteertoworkinlessdevelopedareasC.ensurethathispassportcanbevalidatleastforthefollowingsixmonthsD.applyforadifferentvisatotravelinHongKong3.Whomaybemostlyinterestedinthearticle?A.Studentswhoplantostudyabroad.B.Teacherswhoplantoteachinuniversities.C.Travelerswhoplantovisitothercountries.D.Studentswhoplantoworkoutside.BSupermanReturns,X-Men,TheFantasticFourandIronManhavebeenonthelistofsuperheromoviessincethedawnofthe21stcentury.Thesuccessofthemhasgonebeyondallexpectations,withsixofthetop12highestboxofficegrosses(票房收入)beingheldbysuperheromovies.Therearemanytheoriesastowhythesefilmshavebeeandremainedsopopularoverthelastdecade.Someexpertsconsidermostmoviestobeformsofescapism(逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)).Theyaretraditionallymeanttobeabinationofeducationandentertainment,andsuperherofilmstendheavilytowardthelatterelement.Watchingasuperheromovieisagreatchancetorelaxandnotthinkaboutstressordifficultthingsinyourlife.Historically,duringtimesofwar,filmshavebeeahotbedofpatriotism(愛(ài)國(guó)主義).Superheroesarechargedwithbringingpeace,fightingviolentlyifnecessary,andtryingtomaintainanormallife.Someaudiencemembersmayrelatetothatconcept,eitheronapersonallevelorinrelationtotheirideasaboutwarandanycurrentworldsituations.Moreover,mostsuperheroesserveasahope-inspiringfigure,animageofsomeonewhocansaveusallfromdarkanddifficulttimes.Superheromoviespromotetheideasofpeace,safetyandfreedom.Asidefromtheglobalandpsychologicalreasons,superheromoviesarejustalotoffun.SincethesuccessofSpiderman,theHollywoodfilmindustryhasbegunthrowinghugeamountsofmoneyatthefilms,togreateffect.Mostofthebig-earningsuperherofilmsofthe21stcenturyarewritten,acted,andtechnicallyproducedbythebestmindsinthefilmbusiness.In2008,TheDarkKnightwasreleased,makingbacknearlyitsentireproductionbudgetof$185milliondollarsinthefirstweekend.Superheromoviesaremanythingstomanypeople.Toicbooklovers,theyaretherealizationoftheirfavoriteworlds.Tothosefeelingthestrainofeconomic,personal,ornationalproblems,theyareaweleescapeforafewhours.Grabyourpopcornandyourchocolateandlookforagoodseatinthemiddleoftherow,becauseitlookslikesuperherofilmswillcontinuetohaveawildride.4.TheauthorlistssomesuperheromoviesinParagraph1inordertoshowthat________.A.superheromoviesareshotinthe21stcenturyB.superheromoviesexpresstheideaofescapismC.superheromoviesmakemoreprofitthanothermoviesD.superheromoviesgetpopularoverthelastdecade5.Peoplelikesuperheromoviesduringtimesofwarbecause__________.A.peoplecanbesavedfromdarkanddifficulttimesB.peoplecangainpositiveenergyfromsuperheromoviesC.peoplecanlearnhowtofightagainstothercountriesD.peoplecanknowmoreaboutthecurrentworldsituations6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Watchingsuperherofilmsisawayofentertainment.B.icbookloversdon’tdaretofacethereality.C.Superherofilmsareanewformofeducation.D.Peoplewholovetheircountrywatchsuperherofilmsmost.7.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howmuchprofitdosuperheromoviesbring?B.Whatmakessuperheromoviessuccessful?C.Whyaresuperheromoviessopopular?D.Whichsuperheromoviesarethemostfamous?C IspentmyfirstfourweeksinGranadaattheCentreforModernLanguages.ThisinstitutionispartoftheUGR,buthasmanystudentsenrollingforamonthortwoatatimetolearnSpanish. OneofmymostusefulactivitiestherewasmyweeklylanguageexchangewithLucia,aPh.D.studentfromCordoba.SheandIwalkedaroundthecityforanhourorso,andIspokeinSpanishwhileshepracticedherEnglish.Theselanguageexchangeswerenotonlyfun,butalsohelpeddevelopSpanishskills. WhileinSpain,Itooktwokindsoftrips,andIwouldremendeachfordifferentreasons.AttheendofFebruary,IparticipatedinagroupactivitycalledMoroccoExchange.ThefourdayswespenttravellingaroundMoroccowasthebesttimeinmylife.WestartedfromTangier,spentafewhoursinAsilahandadayinRabat,withafinalstopinChefchaouen.Wedidafewtouristythings,suchasvisitingsomemagnificentRomanruinsinChellah.ButwealsohadtheopportunitytomunicatewithrealMoroccanstudents,whoansweredourquestionsfranklyandwithgoodhumor. Aboutamonthlater,Ihadtheotherkindoftrip.SpaincelebratedSemanaSanta(theweekbeforeEaster)withaweek-longvacation,andIplannedatriptoValencia,alone.Itwaschallengingandalittlelonelyattimes,butareallyfantasticexperience.IlikedthefreedomtodowhatIwanted,andIalsohadtheopportunitytomeetsomeincrediblepeopleatthehotel.Itcanbeextremelysatisfyingtodothingsbyyourself,likeexploringanentirecitybybicycle.Butonemusttakecare,especiallyasafemale,andbealittlemorevigilant(警惕的)whentravellingalone.8.WeinferthewriterwenttotheCentreforModernLanguagesto_________.A.workpart-time B.dosight-seeingC.workasateacher D.improveherSpanish9.HowdidthewriterprobablyfindhertimewithLucia?A.Boring. B.Beneficial. C.Relaxing. D.Unfortable. 10.Whatdothetwokindsoftripsmentionedinthepassagereferto?A.Grouptravellingandtravellingalone.B.Grouptravellingandtravellinginthecountry.C.Travellingwithclassmatesandtravellingalone.D.Travellinginahurryandtravellinginarelaxingway.11.WeinferwhenthewriterwastravellinginValencia,____________.A.shefeltpletelysafeB.shedidn’tquiteenjoyherselfC.shefoundthetripwasveryeasyD.shecouldtakechargeofherplans D Enoughmayneverbeenough.Ashumanbeings,itseemsthatonceweattainwhatwethinkwillmakeuswhole,wegrowboredquicklyandneedsomethingnewinordertofeelsatisfied.Weareaddictedtowhatwedon’thave. You’dbettersitdownatthisverymomentandmakealistofallthereasonswhyyou’refortunateandwhileyou’rewritingthelist,youwouldwantnothingmore.Youcouldgettogetherwithagroupofpeoplewhomyoucareaboutanddiscussideas.Youwouldfeelfortablewithwhatyouhaveandwhoyouareatthatmomentorsomehourslater.Thetalkingheadsalwaystellyouthatyouneedtoberichandfamousonyourtelevision,soyourdesireformorebeesunquenchable(難抑制的).Youforgetthatyouareenough.Youfindyourselfmakingparisonsbetweenyourlifeandthelifeofpeopleyouassumewhohavefigureditout,andallofyouracplishmentsareneverenoughtosatisfyyou. Theissuewiththis“neverenough”mentalityisthatweallhaveittosomedegree.Wefailtorealizethateventhepeoplewhohavefigureditoutareonsomelevelstillaslostandbrokenaseveryoneelse.Everyoneisconstantlylookingforvalidation(確認(rèn))intheformoflikesandmentstogivemeaningtooursenseofself.Wehonestlybelievethataslongaswebuyintotheillusion(錯(cuò)覺(jué))whenwearehappy,everythingisgoingtobegreat,wewon’thavetofacereality. Realityisthatwewantallthematerial,socialmediafame,andworthlessvalidationinordertofeelacceptedbyothers.Thereasonwhyallofthosethingsbringonlytemporarysatisfactionisthattheyaren’ttheanswer.Weallkeeplookingforotherpeopletoacceptusinordertofeelwhole.Butinfact,itiswhenweacceptourselvesthatwecanfeelreallysatisfied.Weareinauniversalpetitionforacceptancethatnoonewantsapartof,butsofewhavethecouragetostoppeting.Whatwilleverbeenough?12.Afterwritingdownthereasonswhyyou’refortunate,youmaythink___________.A.youareluckyenough B.youneedsomethingnewC.youwillgrowboredquickly D.youshoulddiscussideaswithothers13.AccordingtoParagraph2,thepeoplewhohave“figureditout”refertothose_______.A.whodon’tdaretofacetherealityB.whointendtoparewithothersC.whohaveachievedsomekindofsuccessD.whoareunlikelytobeacceptedbyothers14.Peoplecanonlygetlongtermsatisfactionif__________.A.theycanachievegreatsuccessB.theybelieveintheirownabilitiesC.theycanacceptthemselvesjoyfullyD.theystopmentingonothers’behavior15.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Towarnpeoplenottosetlong-termgoals.B.Toaskpeopletoappreciatewhattheyhave.C.Toteachpeoplehowtoholdapositiveattitude.D.Toinformpeopleoftheimportanceofparison.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Onceyou’vedecidedwhat’sreallyimportanttoyou,youstillneedsomepracticalsuggestionstohelpyouorganizeyourtimemoreefficiently.Thefollowingfivetimemanagementtipswillbeveryhelpfulforyou.Neverdoeverythingatatime.16Forotheractivitiesthatsimplyneedtobedone,you’dbetterseeifyoucanspendlesstimeonthem.Itmaybepossibletoputsomeoftheseofffordays,orevenweeks,whileyoufocusonthethingsthatreallymatter.17Thegreatercontrolyouhaveoveragoal,thegreateryourchanceofreachingitis.Forexample,youneedtohavemorecontroloverincreasingyourskillsatacertainjobthanoverbeingpresidentofyourpany.Keeptrackofyourtime.18Howmuchtimeisbeinglostonunimportantactivities?Wheredomostofyourinterruptionsefrom?Doyouoccurduringcertaintimeperiodsoronspecificdaysoftheweek?Onceyouhavethisinformation,itwillbeeasierforyoutoarrangeyourtimenexttime.Expecttheunexpected.Youneedmakeplansinyourlife.19Andallowfortheunexpected.Ifyouneedtobesomewhereandyouthinkyoucanmakeitin15minutes,allow25.Leavesomeblocksoftimethroughoutthedayunscheduledsothatyouhaveabuffer(緩沖)againsttheunexpected.Takeperiodicbreaks.IuseappliedfocussessionsinwhichIdo45minutesoffocusedeffort,followedby15minutesofsomethingelse.After45minutes,ourabilitytofocusbeginstobeeweak.20ThisisoftenwhenmybestideasetomindandIendupfeelingre-energizedandreadytomakethingshappen.A.Setrealisticgoals.B.However,don’tmakeyourselftoobusy.C.You’llneverknowuntilyougivethematry.D.Focusonactivitiesthatbringimportantresults.E.Iliketodomymostchallengingtasksearlyintheday.F.Iusethose15minutesforwalkingaround,gettingadrink,andsoon.G.Findoutwhereyourtimeisgoingandtrytokeepatimejournalforaweek.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第21—40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thoughgiantpandasmayappearperfectlyhappychewingbamboos,scientistsrecentlydiscoveredthattheywouldratherhavesomethingsweeter.Scientistschose21becausetheanimalsareherbivores(食草動(dòng)物),whichwouldmeanthattheywouldlovesweets.22,theplanttheychoose,thebamboos,hasavery23sugarcontentandisthereforenotconsideredsweet.Couldthismeanthatpandashave24theirhobbyforsweetthings?Thepandasweregivensixkindsofsweetliquidsthatare25foundinfruitsandvegetables.Theywerealsogiven26atthesametime.Ineachofthe27tests,theanimals28thenaturalsweeterliquidsandignoredthewaterpletely.Theyateupallthesweetliquidsandthewaterwasleft29.Whatwasevenmoreinterestingisthatwhenthescientists__30__thewaterwithfivedifferentman-madesweeteners,onesthathumansfinddelicious,thepandaswerenotas31.Inthesetests,theypickedthewater32.Thescientistsbelievethatitcouldbeeitherbecausepandasfoundthemtobetoo33ornotsweetenoughandthatthemixturecouldnot34thepandas.Thescientistswerenottoo35bytheresults,sincepandasinzooshavealwaysshownapreferencefor36likeapples,sweetpotatoesandevenmooncakes.Scientistsbelievethatthepandasmayhaveonce37sweeterfoodsthatwereavailableinthelowlandareasthattheyusedtolivein.But38humansettlementinthelowlandareas39themtothebambooforestsinthemountains,theyhadno40buttosettleforthealmostsugarlessplants.21.A.

horses

B.

bears

C.

monkeys

D.

pandas22.A.Moreover B.And C.However D.Still23.A.

high

B.

low

C.simple

D.

different24.A.

lost

B.

followed

C.

started

D.

kept25.A.

specially

B.

hardly

C.rarely D.

naturally

26.A.

water

B.

fruits

C.

bamboos

D.

oxygen27.A.smell B.hearing C.sight D.taste28.A.

picked

B.

hid

C.

rejected

D.

shared29.A.

unfolded

B.

untouched

C.

undone

D.

unmoved30.A.

exchanged

B.

covered

C.

mixed

D.

replaced31.A.

funny

B.

picky

C.

perfect

D.

interested32.A.instead B.though C.yet D.nevertheless33.A.

salty

B.

sour

C.

sweet

D.

hot34.A.

harm

B.

save

C.

attract

D.

change35.A.

delighted

B.

concerned

C.

disappointed

D.

surprised36.A.fruits B.treats C.vegetables D.drinks37.A.

enjoyed

B.disliked

C.

controlled

D.

ignored38.A.before B.although C.because D.when39.A.

encouraged

B.

forced

C.

introduced

D.

guided40.A.

wonder

B.

chance

C.

choice

D.

desire第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Thisstoryisaboutmymom.SheisthemostextraordinarilykindpersonthatI41(meet)inmyentirelife---alwaystakingcareofothers,puttingothersbeforeherselfandgivingchocolatesandflowersto42(strange)constantly.Shehasbeenthisway43Iwasborn,andIamabetterpersonbecauseofher.However,that’snotthestoryIwanttoshare.ThestoryIwanttoshareand44Ithinkwouldattractyouisaboutsomethingshe’sdoingnow.Mymomturned6045October17th.Insteadofthrowingapartyorrequestinggifts,mymom46(she)setoutonamission---shedecidedtocelebratethismilestonebydoing60actsofkindnessin60days.Sheis47(current)onday29andhasbeendoingthemostamazingthings---everythingfromdeliveringhotcocoatoworkers,48(plan)abirthdayatahomelesssheltertoservingasababysitterforfree.ShewantstoencouragemorepeopletobringkindnessintotheworldandsheisrecordingthejourneyinablogontheInternet.Ithinkreaderswouldloveitand49(inspire)byit.Sheisdoingwonderfulwork,andIcouldnotbemore50(pride)tocallhermom.第三部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（/\)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線（一），并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Whenyoutakeatest,youmayfeelshaky,sweaty,withyourheartbeatquickly.Itmeansyougettestanxiety.Actually,testanxietyisthetypeofperformanceanxiety.Youfeelworryingabouthowyoucanperformwellandfocuswithsomebadthingsthatmayhappen.Testanxietycreatesmorepressureonyou,thatmaypreventyoudoingyourbest.Buttestanxietycanovere.Thefollowingmethodcanhelpdealwithtestanxietyandletyoutogainaperfectscore.First,makefullpreparationsforthetestandthinkpositive.Then,learnsomebreathingexercisestohelpcalmyoudown.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，2015年10月4日下午，你所在的城市被強(qiáng)臺(tái)風(fēng)（typhoon）襲擊。你的美國(guó)朋友Peter來(lái)信詢問(wèn)，你回信告知他本次臺(tái)風(fēng)相關(guān)的情況，寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)如下：1、本次臺(tái)風(fēng)的大概情況；2、臺(tái)風(fēng)給你市造成的影響；3、災(zāi)后的重建工作。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫的；3. 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)內(nèi)。DearPeter,Thanksforyourconcernsforus.Hereissomethingyouwanttoknow._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua2016屆湛江高三級(jí)11月月考英語(yǔ)試題答案第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）1-3BCA4-7DBAC8-11DBAD12-15ACCB16-20DAGBF第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（每小題1.5分，滿分30分21~25DCBAD26~30ADABC31~35DACCD36~40BADBC第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）41.havemet 42.strangers 4