高三英語模擬考試試題三

高三英語模擬試題三

“Look,it'sBaldy!”Aboyshoutedinmydirectionacrosstheplayground.EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsults（侮辱）becauseofthe11on

myhead,itwas12horribletohear.IsighedasIheadedbacktotheclass.WhenIwasjust20monthsold,Isufferedserious13aftera

bowlfullofhotoilfeelonmyhead.Iwas14tohospitalandhadtostaythereforweekswhilethedoctors15tosavemylife."Holly's

very16tobealive/theytoldMumandDad."Butshellbe17withscarsonherhead,andofcourseherhairwon'tgrowthere/

Asachild,Icaredmuchaboutmyscars,soI18woreascarftocoverthemupwhenIlefthome.19Ididn't,peoplewouldcallme

horriblenameslikeBaldy.Althoughmyfriendswerealwayscomfortingme,theynever20understoodhowitfelt.

ThenthroughthehospitalIwas21toachildren'sburnscamp,wherechildrenlikemecangetanyhelp.ThereI2214-year-old

Stephanie,whoseburnsarealotmoreseriousthanmine.Butsheisso23thatsheneverletsanyoneputherdown.Z/Youshouldn't24

whatpeoplesayaboutwhatyoulooklikebecausewe'renotdifferentfromanyoneelse,Holly,nShe25me."Andyoudon'tneedtoweara

scarfbecauseyoulookgreat26it!〃ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIcouldspeaktosomeonewho'dbeenthroughsomething27.Soweeks

latecatmy13thbirthdayparty,28byherbravery,Igaveupmyscarfandshowedoffmyscars.Itfeltamazingnothavingto29away

behindmyscarf.

Now,1am30ofwhat1looklikeandmuchhappier;because1haverealizeditisyourpersonality（個性）thatdecideswhoyouare.

11.A.hatB.scarfC.scarsD.cuts12.A.stillB.justC.neverD.seldom

13.A.hungerB.coldC.defeatsD.burns14.A.rushedB.ledC.invitedD.forced

15.A.learnedB.foughtC.returnedD.decided16.A.happyB.luckyC.lonelyD.poor

17.A.pressedB.occupiedC.leftD.painted18.A.possiblyB.usuallyC.finallyD.nearly

19.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.IfD.Before20.A.correctlyB.roughlyC.easilyD.really

21.A.promotedB.introducedC.reportedD.carried22.A.metB.recognizedC.rememberedD.caught

23.A.honestB.strongC.activeD.young24.A.writedownB.agreewithC.passonD.listento

25.A.promisedB.encouragedC.orderedD.Calmed26.A.inB.forC.withoutD.beyond

27.A.similarB.strangeC.hardD.important28.A.allowedB.requiredC.guidedD.inspired

29.A.hideB.giveC.keepD.put30.A.sickB.awakeC.tiredD.proud

閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分），從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Imaginationandfantasycanplayanimportantroleinachievingthethingswefear.Childrenknowthisverywell.FredEpstein,inhisbookIf

1MakeIttoFive,tellsastoryheheardfromoneoffriendsaboutTomzafour-year-oldboywithacancerinhisbackbone.Hecamethroughseveral

operationsandalotofpainbymasteringhisimagination.

Tomlovedtopretend,andheparticularlylovedtoplaysuperheroes,DrEpsteinexpainedthatitwasactuallyabrilliantwayforhisyoundmindto

handletheterrifyingandpainfullifeheled.

Thedaybeforehisthirdtriptotheoperatingroomjomwasterrblyafraid."MaybeIcouldgoasSupermanhewhisperedtohismom.Hearingthis,

themotherhesitatedforawhile.Shehadavoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume（戲裝），不3甯finallysheagreed.

ThenextdayTomappearedasthepowerfulSupermanzshowingoffthroughthehospitalhallsandcoollywavinghishandtothepeoplegreeting

himalongtheway.AndTomzwiththestrengthofhisfantasyzsuccessfullymadeitthroughtheoperation.

Thepowerofimaginationneednotbereservedforchildrenonly.weallhacethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthought

possible,togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecouldjustasDr.EpsteinputsitIfyoucan

dreamit,youcandoit”

Itdoesn'tmeanthatyoushoulddressasasuperheroforyounextjobinterview.But.nexttimeyouaretextedinawaythatseemsimpossible,

imaginewhatitwouletaketoovercomeit.Becomethepersonyouneedtobecometowinoveryourchallengeanddoitinyourmaindfirst.SoJet

yourimaginationrunwild,anddaretodream.

26.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?

A..HewasseriouslyillB.Hewasadishonestboy.C.HewascrazyaboutmagicD.HewasDr.EpsteinJspatient

27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTom'smother?

A..ShewasarichladyB.SherefusedTom'srequestC.ShewantedTomtobeasuperheroD.ShewantedtogetTomthroughthepain

28.WhenTomwentforthethirdoperation,he

A.pretendedtobepainfulB.actedIideasuperheroC.appearedinpoorspiritsD.arguedwithhismother

29.Inthelastparagraph,youareadvised

A.togothroughsomedifficulttestsB.towakeupfromyourwilddreams

C.tobecomeapowerfulpersoninyourmindD.towearexpensiveclothesforjobinterviews

3O.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellusaninterestingstory.B.Tbhelpusmakerightdecisions.C.Toadviseustocareaboutchildren.D.Toencourageustouseourimagination.

第二節(jié)《共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.36Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethan

men.Onereasonforthisisbiological.

Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.37Betweentheagesof

about12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility（生育能力）.Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartand

bloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.

38Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygersicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanm

en.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.39Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceaging

,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman'sbodycellshaveatendency（向）toagemoreslowlythanaman's.Othersthinkthatama

n'sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.40

A.Howeverwomen,onaverage,livelonger.B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.

C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.

.E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.F.Therefore,womenaremorehealthythanmenandcanliveabetterlife.

G.Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolcariousbodyfunctions.

.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Mr.Brownwastiredoflivinginthebigcity61heworked.Hewantedtomovetothecountryandliveinahousefromwhichhecouldgetto

hisofficeinthecityearlyeveryday.He62（look）forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday.Theadvertisementsaid

thatasuitablehouseinaquietareawasupforsale63areasonableprice,andthehousewaswithinastone*sthrowofarailwaystation

fromwhichtherewerefrequent64（train）tothebigcity.

"That'sexactly65Ineed,"Mr.Brownsaidtohimself.Sohecalledthehouseagencyandarrangedtogobytrainthenextday66

（have）alookatthehouse.

Thehouseagencymethimatthestationandtheystartedwalking.It67（take）thematleast15minutestogettothehouse.Whenthey

finallyarrived,Mr.Brownsaid68（angry）,“Ishouldbevery69（interest）tomeetthemanwhothrewthestoneyoumentionedin

70newspaper.w

第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）DearMr.Black,

I'mTim,theexchangestudentfromChina.Ihadbeenstudyinginyourschoolforayear.Iamdeepmovedbythekindnessofpeoplearound.WhatI

wanttosayfirstisthattheteachershereareveryfriendly.Theydowhattheycanhelpmeandencouragemetostudyhard.WheneverIaskfor

questions,theygivesatisfactoryanswers.However;myclassmatesoffermealotofhelp,too.WegetonwellwitheachotherandIhavemadequite

afewgoodfriend.Athome,Walter'sparentstakegoodcareofme,treatingmeasifIamtheirownchild.

I'msogratefulforallthesepeople,withwhomhelpIhavebeenaccustomedtoAmericancultureandgainedalotofknowledge.

第二節(jié)語法填空（,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于三個單詞）或者括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Peoplevisitothercountriesfor61（variety）reasons.Sometravelonbusiness;62traveltovisitinterestingplaces63areonly

foundinothercountries,suchastheTajMahalinIndia,thetemplesofThailand,orthePyramidsatGiza.

.64yougo,andforwhateverreason,itisimportanttobesafe.Atouristcanattractalotofattentionfromlocalpeople.Whilethemajorityof

peopleyou'llmeetwhen____65___（travel）aresuretobefriendlyandwecomingtherearedangerstheftbeingthemostcommon.Justasinyour

homecountry,donotexpecteveryoneyoumeettobefriendlyandhelpful.66isimportanttoprepareforyourtripinadvance,andtotake

precautions（警惕）whileyouaretravelling.

Asyouprepare67yourtrip,makesureyouhavetherightpaperwork.Youdon/twanttogettoyourdestinationonly68（find）you

havethewrongvisa,orworse,thatyourpassportisabouttoexpire（至期）.Also,makesureyoutravelwithpropermedicalinsurance,sothat

_69_youaresickorinjuredduringyourtravel,youwillbeabletogettreatment.Ifyouwanttodrivewhileyouareabroad,makesureyouhave

70_internationaldriver'slicence.

【文章大意】：本文屬于記敘文，講訴作者小時候被油燙傷而在頭部留下疤痕，其他人以此經(jīng)常嘲笑侮辱他,

因此作者就用圍巾掩飾自己的疤痕，直到他遇見Stephanie,一個燒傷遠(yuǎn)比作者嚴(yán)重的女孩。這個女孩鼓勵

作者，在她的鼓勵之下，作者終于解下圍巾，勇于向他人展示自己的疤痕，作者因此也獲得了很多東西。

1.句意：由于頭上的疤痕，即使我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了經(jīng)常性的侮辱，但是聽到這個稱呼（光頭佬）仍然很可怕。根

據(jù)下文，第二段最后一句Butshe'llbeleftwithscarsonherhead,andofcourseherhairwon'tgrowthere.

可以得出本題答案scars（疤痕）。Scarf（圍巾）；cut（傷口，切口）。

2.句意：由于頭上的疤痕，即使我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了經(jīng)常性的侮辱，但是聽到這個稱呼（光頭佬）仍然很可怕。根

據(jù)該句eventhough可以得出本題答案為still（仍然）。Just（僅僅；剛）；seldom（很少）。

3.句意：當(dāng)我20個月大的時候，一碗滾燙的熱油掉下來，淋在我的頭上，造成嚴(yán)重灼傷。根據(jù)本句中aftera

bowlfullofhotoilfellonmyhead.可以得出本題答案為burn（灼傷）。Hunger（饑餓）；cold（寒冷；感冒）；

defeat（失敗；戰(zhàn)勝）。

4.句意：我的父母急忙把我?guī)メt(yī)院，并且住院幾周，醫(yī)生們努力拯救我的生命。根據(jù)語境，可以得出父母

很匆忙地帶作者去醫(yī)院，因此rush（匆忙）可以更好的表達(dá)意思。Inv讓e（邀請）；force（強(qiáng)迫）。

5.句意：醫(yī)生們努力拯救我的生命。Fighttodosth努力做某事。Learntodosth學(xué)做某事；return歸還；

decidetodosth決定做某事。根據(jù)該句可以得出選項fought。

6.句意：Holly活著還是很幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)本段下一句Butshe'llbeleftwithscarsonherhead,andofcourse

herhairwon'tgrowthere.可以得出本題答案lucky。Happy（愉快的）；lonely（孤獨的）；poor（貧窮的;可

憐的）。

7.句意:但是他頭部會留下疤痕，當(dāng)然，灼傷部分不可能長頭發(fā)。Leave（遺留）;press（按，壓;新聞）;occupy（占

據(jù)）；paint（畫畫）。根據(jù)本句可以得出本題答案。

8.句意：孩子的時候，我很關(guān)心我頭上的疤痕。每次外出的時候，我通常會戴圍巾遮蔽這些疤痕。根據(jù)本句

Icaredmuchaboutmyscars,so可以得出本題答案usually。Possibly可能地；finally最終；nearly幾乎，

將近。

9.句意：如果我沒戴圍巾的話，其他人會叫我很難聽的名字，例如光頭佬。根據(jù)本句的主句peoplewouldcall

mehorriblenameslikeBaldy.,可以得出本句為條件狀語從句，故用if。Although盡管；since既然，因為；

before在。。。之前。

10.句意：盡管朋友們總是在安慰我，但是他們絕不真正的理解這種感受。根據(jù)本句although可以得出本題

答案為really。Correctly正確地；roughly大概；easily容易地。

11.句意：通過醫(yī)院，我被介紹到一家兒童燒傷營，在那里，向我這樣的孩子可以得到一些幫助。通過后文

There,Imet14-year-oldStephanie可以得出本題答案為introduced。Promote：促銷；升職；carry搬運(yùn)；

report報道。

12.句意：在那里我遇到一個14歲的女孩Stephanie,她的燒傷遠(yuǎn)比我的嚴(yán)重。通過后文sheissostrongthat

sheneverletsanyoneputherdown.可以得出作者在那里遇見了這個女孩。Recognise認(rèn)出；remember記

?。籧atch抓住。

13.句意:她是如此得強(qiáng)大以至于絕不會讓其他人制服自己。通過后面一句Youshouldn'tlistentowhatpeople

sayaboutwhatyoulooklikebecausewe'renotdifferentfromanyoneelse可以得出這個女孩很強(qiáng)大，故選

strong?Honest誠實的；active積極的，活躍的；young年輕的。另外putdown放下，貶低。

14.句意：你不應(yīng)該聽別人對你外貌的評價，因為我們跟別人沒有什么不同。根據(jù)該句的后一句she

encouragedme.可以得出這個女孩在鼓勵作者，故用listento聽。Writedown寫下，記下；passon傳

遞；agreewith同意，使。。。適應(yīng)。

15.句意:她這樣鼓勵我。通過上一句Youshouldn'tlistentowhatpeoplesayaboutwhatyoulooklike

becausewe'renotdifferentfromanyoneelse可以得出本題答案選encourage。Promise承諾；order命令，

預(yù)定；calm平靜，冷靜。

16.句意：你不必戴圍巾，因為你不戴圍巾的話，看上去很棒的。通過后文可以得知女孩鼓勵作者脫下圍巾，

因此選without。In在。。。里，用；for為了，因為，支持；beyond超越。

17.句意:這是我生命里的第一次，我可以與我有著相似經(jīng)歷的人交談。根據(jù)本句forthe萬rsttimeinmyhfe

以及前文Stephanie,whoseburnsarealotmoreseriousthanmine.可以得知本題答案為similar?Similar

相似的;strange奇怪的；hard努力的，困難的;important重要的。

18.句意：因此，幾周之后，在我13歲生日派對上，受Stephanie的啟發(fā)，我脫下圍巾，露出疤痕。由于前

文女孩鼓舞作者，因此作者受到啟發(fā)，故選inspire。Allow允許；require需要；guide指導(dǎo)。

19.句意：沒有用圍巾遮蔽疤痕的感覺真是好極了。根據(jù)前一句Igaveupmyscarfandshowedoffmyscars

可以得知選hide。Hideaway隱藏，避匿；giveaway贈送，分發(fā)，放棄；putaway把。。。放一邊，儲存；

keepaway遠(yuǎn)離。

20.句意：現(xiàn)在，我不再為我的外貌而自卑，因此更快樂，因為我知道這就是決定了你最真實的自己的個性。

根據(jù)前文可以得知，作者勇于展示自己的疤痕，不再自卑，因而選proud。Beproudof為。。。自豪；beaware

of知道，意識到；besickof討厭，厭煩；betiredof厭倦。

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段此句"FredEpstein,inhisbookIfIMakeIttoFive,tellsastoryheheardfromone

ofhisfriendsaboutTom,afour-year-oldboywithacancerinhisbackbone.Hecamethrough

severaloperationsandalotofpainbymasteringhisimagination."得知，Tom得了癌癥，并且經(jīng)歷了許多次手

術(shù)。屬于同義重現(xiàn)。

小題2:推理判斷題可以通過排除法解題。A選項我們可以從第三段"Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedforawhile.

Shehadavoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume（戲裝）,butfinallysheagreed."得知Tom的母親本不想購買

戲裝，因為昂貴，得知A選項"是有錢人"錯誤；同時根據(jù)此句可得知B選項錯誤，屬于無中生有，因為最后母親同

意購買戲裝；選項文章中未提及，故正確項為

CDo

小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第四段第一句話appearedasthepowerfulSuperman可以得出答案。另外，也可以通過排

除法解答。選項A"假裝疼痛”文章未提及，C"情緒低落"選項與文章表達(dá)不一致，D"和母親爭吵”文章未提及。

屬于同義重現(xiàn)。

小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句話"Becomethepersonyouneedtobecometowinoveryour

challengeanddoitinyourmindfirst.So,letyourimaginationrunwild,anddaretodream.”得知正確選項為

屬于原詞重現(xiàn)。

Co

小題5:寫作目的題文章出現(xiàn)最多的詞是imagination,