unit談?wù)摻】祮栴}并給出建議

unit談?wù)摻】祮栴}并給出建議第1頁/共29頁SnapshotsicknessCommonHealthComplaints1.aheadache頭痛2.abackache背痛3.astomachache胃痛4.atoothache牙痛5.abellyache肚子痛1.acold感冒2.acough咳嗽3.afever發(fā)燒4.asorethroat喉嚨痛5.aburn燙傷6.theflu流感7.soremuscles肌肉酸痛8.Insomnia失眠第2頁/共29頁

頭疼，headache感冒flu牙疼toothache耳朵痛earache胃痛stomachache背痛backache嗓子痛sorethroat發(fā)燒fever或者temperature

咳嗽cough

流鼻涕runnynose風(fēng)寒chills嘔吐vomit頭暈?zāi)垦５膁izzy腫包bump身上磕傷了bruise起疹子rash腳踝扭傷了sprainedankle消化不良indigestion被蟲子叮了insectbite割傷了cut

蟲牙cavity補(bǔ)充第3頁/共29頁anemia貧血[?'ni:mi?]apoplexy中風(fēng)['?p?pl?ksi]

appendicitis闌尾炎[?,pend?'sa?t?s]heartdisease心臟病cancer癌癥arthritis關(guān)節(jié)炎[ɑ?'θra?t?s]enteritis腸炎[,ent?'ra?t?s]

break骨折chickenpox水痘measles麻疹['mi?z(?)lz]infection傳染病，感染補(bǔ)充第4頁/共29頁Heisundertheweather.他不舒服，生病了。Hehasbeenshut-inforafewdays.他生病在家?guī)滋炝?。Hefeelsexhaustedmostofthetime.他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。Hisheadispounding.他頭痛。Hefeelslight-headed.他覺得頭暈。Hefeelsasthougheverythingaroundhimisspinning.他感到周圍的東西都在打轉(zhuǎn)。Hehasbeenlackinginenergyforsometime.他感到虛弱了一段時間了。句子表達(dá)第5頁/共29頁Hehasboutsofuncontrollablecoughing.他一陣陣咳嗽，難以控制。

Hehasboutsofabdominal

[?b‘d?m?n(?)l腹部的]pain.他有一陣陣的肚痛。Hehasasorethroatandastuffynose.他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通氣。Itisusuallyhardforhimtofallasleepwhenhegoestobedatnight.他晚上就寢時很難入睡。Hehasafeelingoftightnessinthechest.他覺得胸部悶悶的。Thetoothhurtswhenhebitesdownonit.他咬東西時牙齒就痛。句子表達(dá)第6頁/共29頁Conversation1Newwords:terrible：可怕的；糟糕的important：重要的garlic['gɑ?l?k]：大蒜chopup：剁碎awful：可怕的；厭惡的Quetionsforyou:1.What'swrongwithGraig?2.WhatdidJoanaskhimtodo?3.WhatJoansuggesthimtoeat?4.HowdidGraigfeelaboutthesuggestion?第7頁/共29頁Advice/suggestion1.Herbaltea2.TakesomecoldmedicineTakealonghotbath.第8頁/共29頁GrammarFocus1Itis+adj/n.+todosth.句型It在句中只起結(jié)構(gòu)作用，沒有實(shí)際含義；Todo才真正揭示了句子的主語。It’simportant

togetalotofrest.It’ssometimeshelpful

toeatgarlicsoup.It’sagoodidea

totakesomevitaminC.ExerciseP79partAAsk&Answer第9頁/共29頁P(yáng)roblems&Suggestion問病狀？1.What'swrongwithyou?2.Howdoyoufeel?3.AreyoufeelingOK？給建議？Whatshouldyoudoforacold?1.It'simportantto...2.It'shelpfulto...3.Youshould...4.You'dbetter...1)takesomemedicine/pills/VitaminC/aspirins.2)Haveagoodrest.OralPracticeinpairsonQ&A第10頁/共29頁Otherbodydifficultiesdifficultsituations:stressfulinwork工作壓力大2)can‘tsleepatnight失眠3)can‘tconcentrate無法集中注意力4)Faint昏倒/dizzy頭暈5)forgetsomethingoften=forgetful:健忘的Q:Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeelverystressed?第11頁/共29頁P(yáng)layarole角色扮演Doctor;patientPatient:pretendtobesickDoctor:inquireandgivesuggestionP79partAforref.第12頁/共29頁P(yáng)art7Wordpowerabagof一袋abottleof一杯aboxof一盒acanof一罐ajarof一瓶apackof一包，一堆，一群astickof一根，一塊atubeof一支，一管第13頁/共29頁Conversation2Newwords:aboxofcoughdropslotion：乳液；護(hù)膚液energy-energeticmultivitamin：多維生素multi-：前綴multicolor:多彩multinational：多國的multimedia：多媒體第14頁/共29頁Conversation2Q＆A1.Whathealthproblemshavebeenmentionedbythelady?2.Whatmedicinedidthepharmacist(藥劑師)suggest?第15頁/共29頁medicinalherbs:藥草

medicinebottle:藥瓶

ointment;salve:藥膏

pill:藥丸

preventivemedicine預(yù)防藥

sedative:鎮(zhèn)靜藥

sleepingpill:安眠藥

specificmedicine;specific:特效藥

tablet:藥片

tonic:補(bǔ)藥第16頁/共29頁GrammarFocus2Modelverbforrequests&suggestions情態(tài)動詞表建議、請求Can/could/may:表建議、請求CanIhaveaboxofcoughdrops?Couldyoulendmeyourphone?MayIhavetheseat?第17頁/共29頁GrammarFocus2建議做某事：1.suggeststh.suggestsb.doingsth.2.advisesth.advisesb.todosth.eg:Isuggestthislotion.Isuggestyoutakingthesubway.Iadviseacupoftea.Iadviseyoutotakethesubway.第18頁/共29頁P(yáng)art10Listening1.(1)2.(2)3.(1)4.(1)第19頁/共29頁Readingrainforest熱帶雨林remedy治療法;補(bǔ)救caption（圖片、照片等）加說明文字column欄；專欄Tortuguero來自西班牙語，翻譯過來的意思是龜?shù)耐恋?tortoise龜)CostaRica哥斯達(dá)黎加（拉丁美洲）第20頁/共29頁turnoff關(guān)掉motor發(fā)動機(jī)Getoff:下（車、船等）Path:線路Hang:懸掛Lookfor:尋找medicinalplant藥用植物Cure:治愈Treat:治療Reading第21頁/共29頁ReadingLearn…from…:從…學(xué)習(xí)jungle叢林broomtree金雀花樹Bleed:流血Source:資源Researcher:研究者Produce:產(chǎn)生第22頁/共29頁ReadingRainForestRemedies熱帶雨林救濟(jì)方法1.Whatisa"rainforest"?2.WhereisCostaRica?3.Howdotheygetintotherainforest?4.WhatisRodrigolookingfor？5.What'sthedifferencebetweennormalplantsandmedicinalplants?6.What'sthefunctionofbroomtrees?7.Hasanynewmedicinescomeoutfromthemedicinalplants?第23頁/共29頁UsefulphrasesinReadingTurnoff:關(guān)掉Getoff:下（車、船等）Lookfor:尋找Learnsth.fromsb.:從某人處學(xué)習(xí)了…Showsb.sth.:向某人展示某物Suchas:例如（用于舉例）Tellsb.Sth.:告訴某人某事Stopsb.doingsth.:停止做某事Infact:實(shí)際上Beinterestedin:對…感興趣第24頁/共29頁UsefulphrasesinReading請關(guān)手機(jī)。我們應(yīng)該下火車了。他正在尋找新的機(jī)會。我從父親那里學(xué)到了堅(jiān)強(qiáng)(strength).這個男孩向我們展示了他的畫。請告訴我真相(truth).