高一英語(人教版)必修一教學(xué)Unit5NelsonMandelaLanguagepoints

高一英語(人教版)必修一教學(xué)Unit5NelsonMandelaLanguagepoints第一頁，共55頁。Unit5第二頁，共55頁。Languagepoints第三頁，共55頁。He_____________________music.devotedhimselftodevote常與介詞to連用，“獻(xiàn)身于，專心于，致力于”。1.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifetohelpingothers.

devotevt.（與to連用）獻(xiàn)身；專心于第四頁，共55頁。1.他致力于幫助窮人。2.他一生都獻(xiàn)給了造福人類的事業(yè)。He_________________________thepoor.He______________________thepoor.He_________________________benefitingmankind.devotedhimselftohelpingwasdevotedtohelpingdevoteoneselfto(doing)sth.常變?yōu)閎edevotedto(doing)sth.devotedhiswholelifeto第五頁，共55頁。她是一位賢妻良母。Sheisagoodwifeand_______________.他們深愛著自己的孩子。They______________theirchildren.adevotedmother【拓展】devoted是形容詞，意為“摯愛的，忠誠(chéng)的，全心全意的”，常用于bedevotedto結(jié)構(gòu)。aredevotedto第六頁，共55頁。Themanis_____________andgoesabroadtolookforajob.outofwork2.SadlyIdidnothaveitbecauseIwasnotbornthere,andIworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecomeoutofwork.

outofwork失業(yè)第七頁，共55頁。控制不了的過時(shí)的上氣不接下氣的失去聯(lián)系outofcontroloutofdateoutofbreathoutoftouch第八頁，共55頁。這一所老房子見證了他們的幸福生活。e.g.Theoldhousehasseentheirhappylife.3.“Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,…”

seevt.目睹，經(jīng)歷第九頁，共55頁。圣誕節(jié)人們?cè)诖蠼稚细吲d地唱啊跳啊。Christmassawpeoplesinginganddancinghappilyinthestreet.第十頁，共55頁。4.Blackpeoplecouldnotvoteorchoosetheirleaders.★vote作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“投票，選舉”，如：Whetheryouvotefororagainsttheplandoesn’tseemtomatterverymuch.MorethanhalfofthepeoplepresentvotedinfavorofJack.Aswecan’tagreeonthismatter,let’svoteonit.第十一頁，共55頁。常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：votefor/infavorof投票支持；voteagainst投票反對(duì)；vote_____對(duì)……投票表決?！飗ote作名詞時(shí)，意為：①表決，如：Idoubtifthematterhasbeendecidedbyvote.②選票，投票。如：Therewere16votesinfavorofmysuggestion,and15against.on第十二頁，共55頁。1.下屆選舉我可能選她。Imay________heratthenextelection.3.給婦女選舉權(quán)！Givewomenthe_____!2.投票反對(duì)該提議的人占少數(shù)。Asmallminority____________themotion.voteforvotedagainstvote第十三頁，共55頁。Thedogoftengetsangryandwill_______anyonewhogoesclosetoit.attack5.Wechoosetoattackthelaws.

attackvt.進(jìn)攻；攻擊；抨擊n.攻擊，抨擊進(jìn)攻是最好的防守。e.g.Attackisthebestformofdefence.第十四頁，共55頁。1)事實(shí)上，那件事是我做的。_________________,Iwastheonewhodidit.2)事實(shí)上，我對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)不感興趣。_________________,Ihavenointerestinmaths.AsamatteroffactAsamatteroffact6.Asamatteroffact,Idonotlikeviolence…

asamatteroffact事實(shí)上第十五頁，共55頁。7.ButIwashappytohelpbecauseIknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.第十六頁，共55頁。我不能勝任應(yīng)付這個(gè)職務(wù)。I’mnot____________theposition.equaltoNotallmenare__________ability.人的能力并不都是一樣的。beequaltosth.等于……，能勝任……beequalinsth.在某方面相等equalin第十七頁，共55頁。四加四等于八。e.g.Fourplusfourequalseight.論力氣，無人能和他相比。e.g.Nooneequalshiminstrength.第十八頁，共55頁。他是個(gè)無與倫比的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。Heisaplayerwithout__________.anequalequaln./v./adj.平等/等于/平等的equalityn.平等equallyadv.同樣地；相等地第十九頁，共55頁。Theeggis_____________.introuble反義詞：outoftrouble擺脫麻煩8.EliaswenttoseeNelsonMandelawhenhewasintrouble.

introuble在危險(xiǎn)、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的處境中第二十頁，共55頁。(使某人)陷入困境(使某人)擺脫困境制造麻煩自找麻煩做某事有困難不辭勞苦地做某事get(sb.)intotroubleget(sb.)outoftroublecause/maketroubleaskfor/lookfortroublehavetroubleindoingsth.takethetroubletodosth.第二十一頁，共55頁。1.那個(gè)男孩兒總是惹麻煩，現(xiàn)在他自己有 麻煩了。 Thenaughtyboyisalways_________ ________,butnowheis___________.2.我正在努力使他擺脫困境。 Iamtryinghardto__________ ____________________.makingintroublegethimtroubleoutoftrouble第二十二頁，共55頁。孩子向母親尋求安慰。Thechild___________hismotherforcomfort.turnedto9.WhydidNelsonMandelaturntoviolencetomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal?第二十三頁，共55頁。他查閱了所有著名的參考書。Hehas__________allthewell-knownreferencebooks.turnedto第二十四頁，共55頁。打開關(guān)掉出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大關(guān)小，拒絕結(jié)果是，證明是轉(zhuǎn)過來變成turnonturnoffturnupturndownturnoutturnaroundturninto第二十五頁，共55頁。objecttoleadtorefertoattendtosticktoseeto反對(duì)導(dǎo)致提到，指的是處理，照料堅(jiān)持辦理，料理第二十六頁，共55頁。第二十七頁，共55頁。ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.在我一生中非常艱難的時(shí)期我第一次見到了納爾曼.曼德拉。此句中，when…Mandela為__________，修飾先行詞________;when在從句中做時(shí)間狀語。定語從句thetime第二十八頁，共55頁。你還記得我們第一次見面的時(shí)候嗎？Doyoustillremember_______________wefirstmet?thetimewhen第二十九頁，共55頁。SadlyIdidnothaveonebecauseIwasnotbornthere,andIworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecomeoutofwork.不幸地是，我沒有身份證，因?yàn)槲也皇窃谀浅錾模晃覔?dān)心我是否會(huì)失業(yè)。此句為_____連接的兩個(gè)復(fù)合句，復(fù)合句(sadly…there)含有because引導(dǎo)的_____________;復(fù)合句(Iworried…work.)含有whether引導(dǎo)的_________。原因狀語從句賓語從句and第三十頁，共55頁。Thedogwantstoknow_________thereisathief.whether第三十一頁，共55頁。Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.過去三十年來所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒有的階段。第三十二頁，共55頁。此句中，see意為___________,主語是thelastthirtyyears；where引導(dǎo)__________,修飾先行詞______。見證，目睹定語從句stageThebabyhasreachedthestage_______hecanstandup.where第三十三頁，共55頁。Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful;whenthiswasnotallowed…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.我們先用和平的方式違法；當(dāng)這個(gè)不被允許……只有在那時(shí)我們才決定以暴力對(duì)暴力。第三十四頁，共55頁。此句中含有which引導(dǎo)的_________,修飾先行詞______,which在從句中做______;還含有when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。Onlythen引導(dǎo)一個(gè)___________,當(dāng)only修飾狀語放于句首時(shí)，句子用_________結(jié)構(gòu)，即主句提出助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。定語從句away主語部分倒裝句部分倒裝第三十五頁，共55頁。Idon’tliketheway__________weretaughtbyourteacher.Idon’tliketheway________________youtalktome.which/thatinwhich/that/X只有努力工作，你才能成功。________workinghard____yousucceed.Onlybycan第三十六頁，共55頁。ItwasverydangerousbecauseifIwascaughtIcouldbeputinprison.這是非常危險(xiǎn)的，因?yàn)槿绻冶蛔サ搅?，我可能?huì)被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。此句為復(fù)合句,句中含有because引導(dǎo)的_____________,此從句中含有if引導(dǎo)的_____________;put…in/intoprison意為_______________。原因狀語從句條件狀語從句把某人投進(jìn)監(jiān)獄第三十七頁，共55頁。Hesuggestedtheperson____________________________.putinprisonshouldbe第三十八頁，共55頁。1.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallthetimehecouldspare____hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.improvetoimproveimprovingtoimproving及時(shí)練第三十九頁，共55頁。2.—Isupposeyouhaven’tfinished thatreportyet.—________,Ifinishedityesterday.A.InthiswayB.asfarasIknowC.AsamatteroffactD.Inaword第四十頁，共55頁。3.She’shavingalotoftroublewiththe newcomputer,butshedoesn’tknow whomto_______.A.turntoB.lookforC.dealwithD.talkabout第四十一頁，共55頁。4.Theterribleaccidenthappenedata time_____fatherwasawayin America,atime_____we’llnever forget.A.that;whatB.inwhich;whenC.when;thatD./;forwhich第四十二頁，共55頁。5.Onlyinthisroom______thelostboy.A.wefindB.wefoundC.didwefindD.wedofind第四十三頁，共55頁。

Scanthroughthevocabularylistofthisbookandthewordsyouhavelearned.Usethecorrectendingstoformnewwords.第四十四頁，共55頁。Heissokindthatwearegratefulforhiskindness.Sample1n.仁慈；好意；友好的行為adj.親切的;善良的;仁慈的第四十五頁，共55頁。selfish自私的safe安全的lonely孤獨(dú)寂寞的happy快樂的selfishness自私safeness安全loneliness孤獨(dú)寂寞happiness快樂詞尾為y的先改y為i第四十六頁，共55頁。dark黑暗的tired疲勞的bitter苦的silly愚蠢的darkness黑暗tiredness疲勞疲倦bitterness苦味,苦難silliness愚蠢第四十七頁，共55頁。Sample2John’soldenoughtotakecareofhimself.Heiscarefulinhisspeech.Shedrivescarefullyuptherockylane.第四十八頁，共55頁。hopepeacebeautysuccesshelpskillhopefulpeacefulbeautifulsuccessfulhelpfulskillfulhopefullypeacefullybeautifullysuccessfullyhelpfullyskillfully第四十九頁，共55頁。1.Helistenedtotheteacher________(care).2.Hewasangeredbythe_________(selfish)ofher.3.Her_______(skill)fingersspunthewoolouttoafinethread.4.________(hope),we’llarrivebeforedark.5.Thesoldierscreptforwardunderthecoverof________(dark).carefullyselfishnessskillfulHopefullydarkness第五十頁，共55頁。equalofficiallegalvotelawyerattackhopefulqualityrepublicviolenceactivemankindworryabout第五十一頁，共55頁。MynameisRobertSobukwe