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人教版高一英語必修一第1頁/共37頁Naturaldisaster第2頁/共37頁Whatkindofnaturaldisastersdoyouknow?Wordstudyflood第3頁/共37頁Drought第4頁/共37頁typhoon第5頁/共37頁hurricane第6頁/共37頁Tsunami第7頁/共37頁icestorm/hailstone第8頁/共37頁snowslide第9頁/共37頁mudflow泥流第10頁/共37頁ThesandstorminBeijing第11頁/共37頁volcano第12頁/共37頁Forestfire第13頁/共37頁earthquake第14頁/共37頁Tangshan,HebeiJuly28,1976Doyouknowwhenandwherethegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcenturyhappenedinChina?第15頁/共37頁Beforetheearthquake:aprosperouscityProsperous['pr?sp(?)r?s]adj.繁榮的;興旺的第16頁/共37頁
aftertheearthquake:
inruins第17頁/共37頁Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Whathappen?Howdidithappen?Whydiditcausesoterriblearesult?第18頁/共37頁
ANighttheEarthDidn’tSleep第19頁/共37頁
1sttimereading*Pleasereadthetextquickly!*Payattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph!*Trytogetthemainidea!
第20頁/共37頁Time:Place:Whatdisaster:Beforethedisaster:Damage:Rescue:OnJuly28,1976Tangshan,HebeiProvinceAbigearthquake__________________happened
ManystrangethingsThecitylay______.Morethan_____________peoplewerekilledorinjuredinruins400,000___________soldiersweresenttohelp.Mostofthe_______minerswererescued.150,00010,000第21頁/共37頁Q1:What’sthegeneralideaofthetext?Q2:Howmanypartscanwedividethetextinto(分段)?What’sthemainideaofeachpart?第22頁/共37頁Q1:What’sthegeneralideaofthetext?
Somenaturalsignsoftheeaarthquakeandwhatwouldhappenduringthequakeandallhopewasnotlost.第23頁/共37頁Structureofthewholepassage:Clue(線索
)ofthestory:
timeorder
Part1.
Before~during~after(Para.1)(Para.2,3)(Para.4)Strangethingswerehappeningbefore
theearthquake,butnoonetookanynoticeofthem.TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshanandshockedthepeopleverymuch.Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors(生還者),bringinghopeforanewlife.part2.part3.theearthquake第24頁/共37頁
2ndtimereading*Pleasereadthetextcarefully!*Payattentiontothedetails!*Readthequestionsfirst,then
trytofindtheanswerstothequestions!
第25頁/共37頁CarefulreadingWhathappenedbeforetheearthquake?
ThewellwallsAsmellygasThepigsandthechickensIntheskyThewaterpipeThewaterinthewellroseandfell.haddeepcracksinthem.cameoutofthecracks.weretoonevourstoeat.ThemiceandthefishThemicecameoutoffields.Thefishjumpedoutofbowlsandponds.peoplesawbrightlights,andthesoundofPlanecouldbeheardoutsideTangshan.crackandburst.第26頁/共37頁Whathappenedduringtheearthquake?House,roadsandcanalsSteamHillsofrockThelargecityhadahugecrackburstfromholeintheground.becameriversofdirtlayinruins第27頁/共37頁WhatdoallthenumbersreferredtoinPara2&3?
Whatdoyoufeel?3:42onJuly28,197620thcentury200kilometres
1/3
8kilometres
15seconds400,00075%,90%
begantoshakethegreatestearthquakeof…h(huán)eardawayfromBeijing1/3nationfeltthisearthquakethecrack’slengthandwidththecitylayinruinsinitpeoplewerekilledorinjuredPart2thehomes,thefactoriesandbuildingsweregone.第28頁/共37頁Whathappenedaftertheearthquake?Thearmy:Workers:SentsoldierstoTanizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.builtsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.第29頁/共37頁Part3Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences:Thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshanThearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthoseMostofthe10,000minersWorkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorsFreshwatertohelptherescueworkers.whoweretrappedandtoburythedead.wererescuedfromthecoalmines.whosehomeshadbeendestroyed.wastakentothecitybytrain,truckandplane.第30頁/共37頁Fast-reading:True(T)orfalse(F)statement:1.Two-thirdsofthenationfelttheearthquake.()2.AllthepeopleinTangshanwerediedorinjuredduringtheearthquake.()3.Allofthecity’shospitals,factories,buildingsandhomesweredamagedintheearthquake.()4.Laterthatafternoon,aterribleearthquakeshookTangshanagain.()5.Peoplesleptoutdoorsaftertheearthquake.()FFFTTOne-thirdTwo-thirds75%90%75%第31頁/共37頁Retellthestory____________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe_______ofwells___________comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3a.m,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas__________.__________ofthenation_____it.___________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.Two-thirdsofthepeople_____or___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_______TangShan.Peoplebegantowonder____________________________.Butallhope____________._______cametohelpthose________.Slowly,thecitybeganto_____________.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinsdiedwereinjuredshookhowlongthedisasterwould
lastwasnotlostSoldierssurvivorsbreatheagain第32頁/共37頁Whythetitleis
ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEP?Nightisthetimetosleep,andnightshouldbesafeandquiet.Butthatnighteverythingchanged.Itwasaterribleandunusualnight.Extraquestion:第33頁/共37頁Ifyo
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