小學英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方法及練習題

小學英語試題-句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方法一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法在be動詞后加not。如：isnot，arenot，amnot，wasnot，werenot；在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，shouldnot，willnot；上述都沒有的，在動詞前加助動詞否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。some改成any。如有I、you將其該成you、I。二、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法——三步法把be動詞放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。上述都沒有的，在句首請助動詞Do/Does/Did幫忙，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。三、肯定句改特殊疑問句的方法——四步法在一般疑問句的基礎(chǔ)上，句首添加一個疑問詞即可，可根據(jù)劃線部分確定是什么疑問詞。接著找be動詞或can，shall，will等放在疑問詞后面，若沒有則請助動詞do/does/did幫忙，寫在疑問詞后面，howmany除外，必須先寫物品，再寫be動詞等。劃線部分去掉后剩下的內(nèi)容照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句點改成問號。如：what（什么）\how(怎樣)\who（誰）\which（哪一個）\why（為什么）where（哪里）howmany（多少）\howmuch（多少錢）\whatcolour（什么顏色）\howold（多大）\……等等……一、把be動詞（amisare）和情態(tài)動詞(can,may,must...)放到句首，其它照寫。遇I/we—you,my—your.some—any.句號變成問號（？）例如：陳述句:Theyareinthepark.Hecanplaytheguitar..一般疑問句:Aretheyinthepark?Canheplaytheguitar?把下列句子變成一般疑問句Iamlisteningtomusic.____________________________________Mikeisastudent.__________________________________________Sarahcancleantheclassroom.________________________________Theyareinthezoo.________________________________________Therearesomeflowersinthevase.__________________________6.Thisismysister.____________________________________________7.Wearesweepingthefloor.__________________________________二、借助助動詞do/does,第三人稱單數(shù)用does,其余人稱用do，放到句首，其他照寫。特別記?。呵懊嬗胐oes,后面的動詞一定還原成原形。遇I/we—you,my—your,some—any.句號變成問號（？）例如：陳述句:Iliketheducks.Helikesthedogs.一般疑問句：Doyouliketheducks?Doeshelikethedogs?把下列句子改為一般疑問句。Weneedsomemasks._________________________________Theylikemakingthepuppet._________________________________SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse._________________________________4.Iputabookonmyhead.___________________________________________5.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.________________________________6.WeplaybasketballonSundays.________________________________________7.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic.__________________________________88.MrWangisthirsty______________________________________________9.Theelephent’searsarelong______________________________________10.Welikebirds________________________________________________11.Hello.Youarehismother_________________________________________12.Icansinganddance.___________________________________________把下列句子變成否定句Iamlisteningtomusic._________________________________Mikeisastudent._______________________________________Sarahcancleantheclassroom._________________________________Theyareinthezoo.________________________________________Therearesomeflowersinthevase._____________________________6.Thisismysister._________________________________________7.Wearesweepingthefloor.__________________________________把下列句子改為否定句。1.Weneedsomemasks._________________________________2.Theylikemakingthepuppet._________________________________3.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.______________________________4.Iputabookonmyhead.____________________________________5.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.________________________________6.WeplaybasketballonSundays._______________________________________7.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic___________________________________SuYang’swaterbottleisonthetable.一般疑問句：______________________? 對劃線部分提問：______________________?Ilikeoranges.一般疑問句：_______________________________?肯定回答：_______________________.3.Theyaremyfather’sgloves.否定回答：__________________________.一般疑問句：______________________?對劃線部分提問：______________________?肯定回答：_______________________.否定回答：__________________________.4.Icomehomeatfivethirty.對劃線部分提問：______________________________?一般疑問句專項練習(1)________________________________? Yes,Mikeisansweringthephonenow._______________________________?No,TomandMaryaren’tdoingthesports. ______________________________?Yes,Jackgetsupat6:00inthemorning. _________________________________ ？No,Idon’tdohouseworkathome.____________________________?Yes,mybrotheroftengoestoschoolonfoot. __________________________________?No,Iamnotgoingtobuyamagazine._______________________________?Yes,theyaregoingtoswiminthesea. _