中考英語冠詞復習課教案設計

中考英語冠詞復習課教案設計EntranceExaminEnglishRevision------ArticlesTeachingMaterialThematerialisfromGoforit7A&8A.apart.ArticlesincludeIndefiniteArticlesandArticle.Theyakindoffunctionwords.Theyoftenprecedethenouns.StudentsprobablythinkArticlesareeasytolearn,buteasytolosethepoint.Sotheteachershouldworkoutsomewaystomakestudentsstudyandapplysmartly.TeachingObjective1.KnowledgeObjective:StudentscanmasterandusetheArticlesfreelybyreviewing.2.AbilityObjective:Studentstotakepartincooperativelearningactivities.3.EmotionalObjective:Studentsbyfailtodogoodevenifit’ssmall.TeachingImportantandDiffichultPointsTogettoknowthebasicusagesofIndefiniteArticlesandDefiniteArticles,thespecialusagesofArticlesandZeroArticles.ThespecialofArticlesandZeroArticles.TeachingAids:blackboard、transparencyTeachingMethod:speakandpracticetrialmethodTeachingProcess:Ⅰ.Lead-inFirstlookattheblackboard,therearefoursentences.IamateacherofEnglish.IamanEnglishteacher.Lookattheblackboard.Weshouldhave/breakfasteveryday.PleasePayredwords.Whataretheycalled?TheyareArticles.Whatdotheycommon?Theyareallbeforethenouns.Sotodaywe’llgoovertheArticles.Articlesareakindoffunctionwords.Weoftenanarticlebeforenoun,thisthemeaningoftellofArticles.HowmanykindsofArticles?Good!Three.TheyareIndefiniteArticles,DefiniteArticleZero’sisthejingleaboutArticles,Ithinkitcanhelpusunderstandit.冠詞a、an、the,名詞前面坐；元音音素前坐an,輔音音素前坐a；a、an用來表泛指，如需特指就用the.中考說明冠詞主要考查不定冠詞a定冠詞the及零冠詞的選用。通常出現(xiàn)在單選題第26題，分值分。Ⅱ.DooldexamsaboutArticlesLet’sdotogetherandanalysisthepoints.201120181/中考英語冠詞復習課教案設計mixtureofArticles.2012,2013,2015and2016testedIndefiniteArticles.2014testedDefiniteArticle.2017testedZeroArticles.Whatwilltestthisyear?Canyouguess?Ⅲ.TheusagesofIndefiniteArticlesLet’sreviewtheusagesofArticles.點一：不定冠詞a、an泛指。看讀音不看拼寫Thefirsttestpoint:IndefiniteArticlesmeangeneralreference.Justreadpronunciation,notlookatspelling.以元音因素開頭的字（a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x用如“x-ray，an“r”Thereisan“n”inword”.There26letterstheEnglishalphabet,howmanylettersbeginwithvowels?Twelve,a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x.Wecanuseonesentence,that’s(Mr.Lihasonefox.)Payattentiontotheredletters,wemustuseanbeforetheseletters.以輔音字母開頭的但用an.如anhour[au],anhonest[]boy以元音字母開頭若發(fā)輔音的用a,元音的用an.如aUFO,auniversity,ausualday,ausefulbook,auniform,aEuropeancountryanunusualman,anuglyduckling,anumbrella,anunexpectedvisitor,anAlien,an8/11/18/801.定冠詞的用法LetlookatthejingleaboutIndefiniteArticles.不定泛指。首次提到某一種，某人某物不具體；序前加a又一，固定詞組表示一表示某人(事物)的某一種類*Myfatherisadriver.*Doyoulikeanappleorapear?（2)表示某人某物,但不具體說明何人何物。*AstudentfromClassTworunsfastest.*Amaniscallingnow.（3)表示數(shù)量，有“一”的含義*Thereisaflowerinthevase.*Apandahasamouth,anose，twoeyes.（4）a+序數(shù)詞表又一、再一。*Hisparentshavetwochilren,buttheywanttohaveasecondone.（5)用于固定詞組*halfanhour*amomentago*alotof*havearest*alittleafew*apairofⅥ.TheusagesofDefiniteArticlesThesecondtestpoint:Definiteusedtoindicateathingisunique.考點二：考查定冠詞the表特指ThejingleaboutDefiniteArticles.上文提到雙方知，世上獨一單可專；序樂形高姓氏前，習慣用語要牢記。2.定冠詞的用法（1)指上文提到過的人或物,用定冠詞the*Thereisabookonthedesk,butthebookismine.（2)世界上獨一無二的事物前用定冠詞the*thesun*themoon*theearth2/中考英語冠詞復習課教案設計（3)定冠詞the用于序數(shù)詞前或表示方位的名詞前和形容詞最高級前*thefirst*thebest*inthesouth（4)樂器名稱前用定冠詞the*playthepiano*playtheviolin（5)在復數(shù)姓氏前加the，表示××一家人，?？闯蓮蛿?shù)*TheBrownsaregoingtoShanghaiforaholidaythissummer.=TheBrownfamilyaregoingtoShanghaiforaholidaythissummer.（6)在一些形容詞前，表示一類人*therich富人*theold老人*thedeaf聾子在一些專有名詞和習慣用語中常用定冠詞*theGreatWall*bytheway*inthemorning*ontheright*behindthechair*allthetimeⅤ.TheusagesofZeroArticles考點三：考查零冠詞的用法及特殊用法。Thethirdpoint:theusagesofZeroArticlesandspecialusagesofArticles.3.零冠詞的用法ThejingleaboutZeroArticles.有、不可數(shù)名詞前，月、季、星期、節(jié)日前；稱呼、頭銜、復數(shù)類，三餐、固定、球不冠；名前物、指不用冠。在節(jié)日、星期、月份、季節(jié)、年、學科等詞前不用冠詞*insummer*inAugust*Children’sDay*onSunday*studyphysics一日三餐和球類運動名詞前不用冠詞*havebreakfast*playfootball（3)名詞前已有that,my,your,some,any,each作定語,不用冠詞*Theymetherethismorning.*Eachboyhasaworkbook.些專有名詞、不可數(shù)名詞、稱呼、頭銜不用冠詞ChinaGradeTwoMr.LiDr.Liumeat請區(qū)別：inthespringof1945(特指,加theSringFestivaltheMid-AutumnFestivaltheLanternFestivaltheDragonBoatFestival在有些詞組中,有冠詞和無冠詞意思不同★infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…范圍內的前部*Thereisatreeinfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一棵樹*Theteachers’deskisinthefrontoftheclassroom.講臺在教室的前部★inhospital(生病)住院inthehospital在醫(yī)院里*He’sillinhospital.他生病住院。*Myparentsworkinthehospital.我的父母在醫(yī)院工作。3/中考英語冠詞復習課教案設計Ⅵ.DoexercisesThereis_____an___“m”in____a____word“mother”.Didyouplay_____/___basketballorplay____the____after___/____school?Turnrightat______the__thirdcrossingon____the____left.Theygotto____the____moonby___/_____spaceship.Sheis_______universitystudent,shelikesthe____musicof___the_____film.Ⅶ