青海西寧市十四中2022學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

青海西寧市十四中2022--2022學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分。共5頁(yè)第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whydoesthewomanadvisethemantogiveupsmoking?A.becauseitisabadexampletothechildren.B.becauseitisabadforhishealth.C.becauseitisarealpleasure.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.shewasquitepleasedwiththeinterview.B.shecouldhavedonebetterintheinterview.C.shecouldnotanswersomeofthequestions.3.Wherehasthemanbeen?A.LondonB.ParisC.bothAandB4.Whowilltakethebagsupstairs?A.themanB.thewomanC.thewoman’shusband5.Howlongdidtheman’sfirstflightlast?A.7hours.B.70hours.C.17hours.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6至8題。6.Whatdidthemancomplainabout?A.hisworkB.hisbossC.hissalary7.Whydidhisbossgetunsatisfiedwithhim??A.hisbossdidn’tgetusedtothewayheworked.B.hisbossdidn’tthinkheworkedhardenoughC.henevertalkedwithhisboss8.What’sthewoman’sadvicetotheman?A.heshouldthinkoverhisworkB.heshouldlearntogetalongwellwithhisboss.C.heshouldchangehisjib.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Wheredosetheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.inarestaurantB.inahospitalC.inahouse10.Whatistheman’sadvice?A.togiveupsmokingB.togiveupdrinkingC.togiveupbothsmokinganddrinking11.Whatistheman’sopinion?A.hewouldliketogiveupdrinking,butnotsmokingB..hewouldliketogiveupsmoking,butnotdrinkingC..hewouldliketogiveupneitherdrinkingnorsmoking聽第8段材料，回答12至14題。12.WhendidthemansayhearrivedattheAlbert’splace?A.at11p.mB.atabout12atnight..C.at12:25a.m13.WheredidthemansayhefoundAlbert?A.intheswimmingpoolB.inthediningroomC.atthedoor14.Whomostprobablyisthewoman?A.ateacher.B.areporter.C.apolicewoman聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Whatisthecolorofthewoman’sbike?A.blackB.redC.blue16.Whowillthewomanmakeacakefor?A.hersister.B.hermotherC.herfather17.Whatwillthemandobybike?TopostaletterB.tobuyacakeC.tobuyabike聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthespeakermainlydoing?A.tellingastoryB.givingalectureC.announcingthenews19.Whydidtheyoungmanvisithisneighbors?TolookattheirdogsTointroducehimselfTorepairtheirdoorbell20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.theyoungmandislikedthedog.B.thedogbelongedtotheyoungmanC.thecouplegivethedogsomecookies.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21.________________besenttoworkhere?A.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldB.WhodoyousuggestC.DoyousuggestwhowouldD.Doyousuggestwhomshould22.Johnson___________for5yearsforsomereasonswhenhewasyoung.A.wasputinprisonB.wasintheprisonC.gotoutofprisonD.wasinprison23.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,_________.A.doctorscametotheirrescueB.thetallbuildingcollapsedC.anemergencymeasurewastakenD.warningweregiventotourists24.Youmustputyourheartintowhatyouaredoing,oryou________youraim.A.neverachievedB.willneverachieveC.haveneverachievedD.areneverachieving25.Themomentshecamebackfromwork,she_______tocleanthekitchenthoroughly.A.setoutB.setaboutC.setoffD.setup26.Hewasinpoorhealth,sothedoctor___________himtodrinkwine.A.hopedB.demandedC.forbadeD.prevented27.Therearemanyblackclouds.Itis_______torainagain.A.surelyB.probableC.likelyD.possible28.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess.______youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat29.Theeggswereabadsmell.Nobodywantedtoeatanything.A.givingoffB.givingawayC.givingupD.givingout30.Theyhavegoteverythingreadytomakea____acrosstheAtlantic.A.tripB.travelC.voyageD.journey31._____fromhisclothes,heisnotsopoor.A.JudgedB.JudgingC.TojudgeD.Havingjudged32.----Whatisthecostofyourshirtshere,sir?----Itdependsonwhichfashionyouwanttobuy,andtheprices_______from100dollarsto500dollars.A.increaseB.reachesC.rangesD.different33.Sixplayerscan_____avolleyballteamwhileafootballteamis______elevenplayers.A.makeup;madeupB.makeupof;madeupC.makeup;madeupofD.makeupof;madeupof34.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I_____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teatB.mustn’thaveeatenC.shouldn’thaveeatenD.mustn’teat35.theirnationalities,wewillmakefriendswithanyonewhoisfriendly.A.RegardlessofB.ThankstoC.ExceptforD.Despite第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnedayinSeptemberweweredoingrepairworkonmyparents’oldhousetogetitreadyformyyoungestdaughter’swedding.Wehadto36agreatclimbingplantthathadgrown37aroofbeam(房梁),sothatwecouldrepairtheroofand38thewalls.Whenmyhusbandwastakingtheplantaway,hefoundthe39ofablackbirdthathadmadeitshomeintheleaves.Hethen40something41amongthatmassofearthandstrawofthenest.Hebroketheeartharounditintopieceswithhisfingertipsand,tohis42,sawglitteringgold.Itwasachild’sbracelet(手鐲).Heranintothehouseto43me.“Youwon’tbelievethatthe44blackbirdsnotonlystealthebestfruitwe45tofeedon,”hesaid,“buttheyalsowanttheirchildrento46inacradleofgold!”Whenmydaughtercameoverontheeveofthe47,wetoldheraboutthis48occurrence.“Don’tyouremember,Mother?”shesaidwithaloud49.“WhenIwaseight,yougavemeabraceletthatI50afewdayslaterwhileoutplayingintheyard?Itwasthisone!”Asthebraceletnolonger51itsownerandwasdirty,Idecidedtotakeitintomysafekeeping.InDecemberofthefollowingyear,theyoungcouple’sbabysonwasbaptized(受洗禮).Amongthe52thenewbornbabyreceived,Iplacedhismother’sbracelet,nowshininglike53.Ihopethatifmygrandson54losesit,oneofthe55thatliveinmybackyardissomewherenearby. B.new C.modern D.golden Bjust C.even D.ever B.grandchildren C.neighbors D.mice第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AImovedtothisareasevenyearsago.ForyearsIhavehadnoisyneighbors.EversinceImovedintothisflat,I’vehadtoputupwithnoiseduringthenight.IdecidedI’dhadenoughandI’vebeenlookingforanewflatsincethebeginningoftheyear.Ihaven’tfoundanythingtillnow.EveryweekIgototheestateagent’s（當(dāng)?shù)胤康禺a(chǎn)代理人的）office,butit’sthesamestory.“Imighthavesomethingbytheendoftheweek”hesays,or,“Waittillnextweek.IthinkImighthaveafewflatsbythen.”I’veseenafewflatsduringmysearch,butIdon’tlikeanyofthem.OneflatIsawhasbeenemptyfortwoyears.“It’sgotabusyroadononesideandarailwayontheother!”Isaidloudly,“Iwantpeaceandquiet.”LastweekIvisitedtheagentagain.“Iwon’tleavetillyoushowmesomething,”Isaid.“I’vegotjusttheflatforyou.”IwenttoseeitandIwasfrightened.“Butit’snexttoacemetery!”Icried.“Butyouwon’thavenoisyneighbors,”myagentsaid.“It’sexactlyrightforpeaceandquiet!”56．Thewriterhashadtobearthenoiseinthisareaforyears. A．a(chǎn)boutseven B．six C．nine D．four57．Thewriterdecidedtomoveawaybecause. A．hehadbeenlookingforanewflat B．hisneighborswerenotfriendly C．hecouldnolongerstandthenoise D．hewantedtosellhisoldflat58．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A．Thewriterwouldlikeaquietplacetolivein. B．Theagentdidn’twanttohelpthewriteratall. C．Thewriterhasseenseveralflatsalready. D．Itseemedratherdifficulttorindarightflat.59．Themainideaofthepassageis. A．howtheagenttriedtohelpthewriterfindaflat B．whythewriterwassatisfiedwiththeagent’sservice C．howdifficultitwastofindanewflat D．youcandependontheestateagentsforaniceflatBIsraelipaintingsIsraeliartistMenasheKadishmanwillholdasolo(個(gè)人的)showentitled"FlockofSheep"fromNovember26toDecember20,attheChinaNationalArtMuseum.Onshoware550colorfuloilpaintingsofsheepheads.Hisworkshavebeendisplayedinmanyimportantgalleriesoverthepast30years.TheymaybeseenintheMetropolitanMuseuminNewYork,andTateGalleryinLondon.Time:9am-4pm,November26-December20.Place:ChinaNationalArtMuseum,1WusiDajie,DongchengDistrict,Beijing.Tel:6401-2252RussianBalletTheKremlinBalletfromRussiawillperformtwoimmortalclassicalballets"SwanLake"and"TheNutcracker"-attheBeijingBeizh'anupin1990,thetheatrehasanumberoffirst-classballetdancers.Mostoftheirperformancesareclassical.Time:7:15.December5and6("SwanLake");7:15pm,December7("Nutcracker")Place:BeizhanTheatre,XiwaiDajie,XichengDistrict,Beijing.Tel:6500-3388FolkconcertTheCentralConservatoryofMusicwillholdafolkconcerttocommemoratethelatemusicianSituHuacheng.Ontheprogrammearemanypopularfolkssuchas"MoonNightontheBambooTower","CelebratingHarvest","DeepandLastingFriendship","GoldenSnakeDanoesWildly",and"Children'sHoliday".Time:7:30pm,November25.Place:BeijingConcertHall,1Beixinhuajie.Tel:6605-581260.Ifyourchildisveryfondofdancing,youmaytakeyourchildto__________.A.ChinaNationalArtMuseumB.BeizhanTheatreC.BeijingConcertHallD.1WusiDajie61.MenasheKadishmanisfamousforpaintingA.deerB.birdsC.sheepD.flowers62.Ifyoudialthetelephonenumber6500-3388onDec.8,youcanA.gotothefolkconcertB.visittheArtMuseumC.watchtheballetD.noneoftheaboveCSomeschoolsthatarenotyear-roundoftenhavesummerprograms.Inmanycases,studentstakesummerclassestorepeatasubjecttheyfailed.Thiswaytheygetasecondchancetosucceed.Butschoolsalsooffersummerclassestostudentswhowanttobefreeofarequiredclassduringthenextschoolyear.Generally,studentsintheseclasseswanttotakefewersubjectsduringtheyearbecausetheyareinvolvedinalotofactivities.Theymightbeinvolvedinsportsormusicprograms.Orboth–andmore.Thesesummerschoolstudentsdothesameamountofworkasiftheytooktheclassduringtheschoolyear.Buttheydoitinamuchshortertime,oneortwomonths.Theysayitmakesforalotofreadingandhomeworkandnotmuchtimeforanythingelse.Someeducationexpertsareworriedabouthighschoolstudentswhotakesummerschoolbecauseofpressuretoattendatopuniversity.TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyreportedaboutsummerclassesatoneofthebesthighschoolsintheUnitedStates.NewTrierHighSchoolisinWinnetka,Illinois.Almostsixhundredstudentsareinschoolthissummer.Onlytwentyarerepeatingclassesthattheyfailed.Theothersareindifficultcourseslikephysicsandhistory.Thestudentssaytakingclassesliketheseinthesummermeansthattheycantakeevenmoredifficultclassesnextyear.Theysaythisshowsnotonlythattheyareseriousabouttheirstudiesbutthattheyhaveexperiencedthemostdifficulthighschoolprogram.AnotherplacewithalotofstudentsinsummerschoolisPaloAlto,California.TheMercuryNewsreportedthatabouttwentypercentofthestudentsinthecityschoolsareinclassthissummer.Thatismorethantwothousandteenagers.Athirdareinclassestheyfailedbefore.Theothersaretakingsubjectstheydonothavetimeforduringthenormalschoolyear.Buttheyarenottakingsubjectslikephysicsandhistory.ThestudentsinPaloAltoareinclasseslikecreativewriting,filmstudies,literatureandcooking.63.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.A.summerclassesinAmericanschoolsB.whyAmericanschoolsoffersummerclassesC.theadvantagesofAmericansummerschoolD.experts’anxiety(擔(dān)憂)aboutAmericansummerschool64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthestudents’attendingsummerclassesinAmerica?Repeatingasubject.Completingarequiredsubjectaheadoftime.Improvingtheirphysicalquality Learningsomespecialskills65.What’sthebiggestdifferencebetweenthesummerclassesinNewTrierHighSchoolandinPaloAlto?TherearemorestudentsattendingclassesthattheyfailedbeforeinPaloAlto.SomestudentsinPaloAltolearnsomespecialskillsinsteadoftakingphysicsandhistory.SomestudentsinPaloAltotakesomesubjectssothattheycanjoininsportsormusicprogramslater.Thestudents’attitudetowardsstudiesinPaloAltoisworsethanthatinNewTrierHighSchool.66.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Americanstudentsinschoolsdon’thaveanypressuretoattendtopuniversities.Summerschoolstudentsdon’tdothesameamountofworkastheydoduringtheschoolyear. C.Americanstudentsattendsummerschoolsinordertorelaxthemselvesverymuch. D.Americanstudentsinhighschoolsfacegreatpressuretoattendtopuniversities.DInthe19thcentury,AmericansfromtheeasternstatesmovedoutwesttosettleintherichnewlandsalongthePacificCoast.Themostdifficultpartoftheirtripwascrossing“theGreatAmericanDesert”inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesbyhorseandwagon.Thewesterndesertcanbeverydangerous.Thereislittlewaterandtherearefewtrees.Butthedesertalsohassceneryofgreatbeauty.Talltowersofredandyellowstonerisesharplyfromtheflat,sandyvalleyfloor.ThescenehasbeenphotographedmanytimesandappearsinmoviesandonTV.InArizona,man-madedamsacrosstheColoradoRiverhavemadetwolargelakesinthemiddleofthedrydesertcountry.AtLakePowell,theredstonearchofRainbowBridgeriseshighabovethebluelake.Therearefewroads.ManyareasofLakePowell’sshorecanonlybereachedbyboatoronfoot.ButhikersinthisemptydesertlandsometimesfindveryoldnativeAmericanpictures,paintedontherocks.InDeathValley,California,thesummertemperaturerisesto130°F—165°F.Thereislessthaninchesofraineachyear.DeathValleyisthelowestplaceinAmerica---925metersbelowsealevel.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedwhentheytriedtocrossthiswaterlessvalleyintheterribleheat.Althoughthedesertisdryandseemsempty,thereisplentyoflifeifyoulookclosely.Snakesandratshavelearnedhowtoliveinthedesertheat.Theyliveundergroundandcomeoutatnight,whenitiscool.Plantssuchascactineedverylittlewater.Whenitdoesraininthedesert(sometimesonlyonceortwiceayear),plantsgrowquickly,andflowersopeninasingleday.Forashorttime,thedesertiscoveredwithbrilliant(verybright)colors.67．Inthe19thcentury,Americansmovedfromeasttowestbecausethey.A．enjoyedthetripB．wantedtomaketheirhomethereC．wantedtofindnewgrasslandthereD．hadnowatertodrink68．Fromthispassage.wecanconcludethat.A．thewesterndesertisagoodplaceforpeopletoliveinB．thereislittlewaterbuttherearemanytreesinthedesertC．thedesertisdangerousbutitisfullofbeautyD．tillnow,peopleknowlittleaboutthedesert69．Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedinDeathValleybecauseof.A．illness B．hightemperatureC．coldweather D．poisonouswater70．Inthedesert,animalswilldie.A．iftheymoveaboutB．iftheycan’tmakeholesundergroundC．iftheycomeoutatnightD．iftheydrinkmuchwaterEToday,peopleallovertheworldaremovingoutofsmallvillagesinthecountrytogoandliveinbig,noisycities.Theyaremovingfromthepeacefulhills,mountains,fields,riversandstreamsofthecountrysidetothebusyworldofstreets,buildings,trafficandcrowds.Thismovementfromruralareastourbanareashasbeengoingonforovertwohundredyears.Inmanycountries,themainreasonpeoplecometoliveintownsandcitiesiswork.Afteroneortwolargefactorieshavebeenbuiltinornearatown,peoplecometofindwork,andsoonanindustrialareabeginstogrow.Thereisusuallyaresidentialareanearbywherethefactoryworkerscanlive.Thefamiliesoftheseworkersneedschools,hospitalsandshops,somanypeoplecometoliveintheareatoprovidetheseservicesandacitygrows.Ineverymajorcityintheworld,thereisabusinessdistrictwherethebigcompanieshavetheirmainoffices.IntheUnitedStates,thisareaisusuallyinthecitycenterdowntown.Itisherethatyoucanseemanyhugeskyscrapers（摩天樓）andofficeblocks.Thepeoplewhoworkhereoftentravelalongwaytoworkeachday.Manyofthemliveinthesuburbsofthecity,farawayfromtheindustrialareaandthecitycenter.Somesuburbsareverypleasant,withnicehousesandbiggardens.Thereareusuallyparksforchildrentoplayinandlargedepartmentstoreswhereyoucanbuyallyouneed.Butwhatisthefutureofthebigcities?Willtheycontinuetogetbiggerandbigger?Perhapsnot.Somemajorcitieshaveactuallybecomesmallerinthelasttenyears,anditisquitepossiblethatonedaywewillseepeoplemovingoutofthemajorcitiesandbackintosmallertownandvillages.71.Theunderlinedphrase“aresidentialarea”means________.A.anareawherepeoplecanbuythingsB.anareawherepeopleliveC.anareawherepeoplecandobusinessD.anareanearacitycenter72.Whydopeoplemovetoliveincitiesortowns?A.Becausetheycanlivemorecomfortablythere.B.Becausetheylikenoisylifebetterthanpeacefullife.C.Theydosomainlytofindwork.D.Becausetheyaresureofhavingabetterlifethere.73.Inaresidentialareayoucansee________.A.rowsofhouses

B.manyofficesandfactoriesC.alotoffactoriesandfarmsD.manyhouseswithofficesandfactories74.IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleworkinthecenterofabigcity__________.A.andlivethereB.whilelivingonthefarawayedge（邊緣）ofthecityC.butliveinanothercityD.butlivefarawayoutofthecity75.Wecaninferthatthismovementfromruraltourbanareas______.hasbeengoingonformorethan2,000yearsB.willsurel