2021-2022學年安徽省合肥市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年安徽省合肥市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Isthereanyonewho_______theplanputforwardbythecommittee（）

A.differsB.disagreesC.objectsD.opposes

2.Ihaveseldomseenmyfather_____pleasedwithmyprogressasheisnow（）

A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather

3.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis（）

A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty

4._______thebadweather,athleteshavetocontinuetodosometraining（）

A.InrelationtoB.InspiteofC.AsaconsequenceofD.Though

5.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme（）

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

6.Kennywasworkingonhisassignmentswhenhisfather_______homefromwork（）

A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.wascoming

7.IftheUnitedStateshadbuiltmorehomesforpoorpeoplein1955,thehousingproblemsnowinsomepartsofthecountry_______soserious（）

A.wouldn'tbe

B.wouldn'thavebeen

C.willnotbe

D.wouldhavenotbeen

8.Findingitdifficulttototheclimateinthecity,hedecidedtomovetothenorth（）

A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt

9.Theteamisgoingouttoholdapartytomorrowafterit______theproject（）

A.completesB.completedC.willcompleteD.willhavecompleted

10._______itornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles（）

A.BelieveB.TobelieveC.BelievingD.Believed

11.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromtodock___ithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers（）

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that

12.（）somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown

A.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How

13.AfterthechildrenputupChristmasdecorations,theclassroomaholidayappearance（）

A.tookonB.lookedonC.wentonD.carriedon

14.Theengineersaresobusythattheydon'thavetimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_______theyhavetheinterests.

A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif

15.Companiesusuallyanumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched（）

A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct

16.Thecouplehavetriedhardtosavetheirtroubledmarriage（）theirchildren

A.incontrastto

B.ratherthan

C.forthesakeof

D.regardlessof

17.Thechildrenhavebeensincetheirfatherleft（）

A.outofstyleB.undercontrolC.outofcontrolD.instyle

18.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult（）

A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don’tmake

19.Wemustthattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible（）

A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue

20.MybossdidnotfromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice（）

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?

W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:67

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:69

M:Here?

W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It'sreallywarm.

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.

D.I'montheradiostation.

E.Really

66.____（）

25.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

26.69.____（）

27.3（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

28.75.____（）

29.9.____（）

30.68.____（）

31.72.____（）

32.5（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

33.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.令人驚奇的是，他竟然不及格

35.Whoeverhasdealtwithchildrenknowsthattoomuchprotectiondoesnogoodtotheirbeingindependent

36.Primaryschoolandhighschoolstudentsshouldbemobilizedtolearnpopularscienceknowledge

37.Scientistsareworkingonanelectronicdevice,whichcouldmakelifeeasierforthepeople

38.只要你不斷努力，你遲早會解決這個問題的

39.天色如此黑，以致很難拍攝出好的照片來（）

40.Somecriticssaythatsendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourdoesnotwork

41.Ontheonehand,themotorcarhasbroughtmobilitytomillionsofpeople,butontheotherhandithasledtotheconstructionofmoreandmorenoisyanddangerousroadsandhaspollutedtheatmospherewithexhaustfumes（煙氣）

42.高昂的學費使一些貧窮的學生不能上大學

43.AtypicalEnglishgentlemanoftentakesanumbrellawithhim

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whatisstatedinthepassage（）

A.Howcarsproducefumes

B.Whysomanypeoplelivecities

C.Whatthecausesandeffectsofairpollutionare

D.Howpeopleincitiesfeelaboutpollutedair

45.Howtodealwithbatterieswhentheyrunout（）

A.Disposeoftheminfire

B.Placetheminyourpocket

C.Putthemwithaconductivematerial

D.Exercisecareinhandlingthem

46.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom（）

A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision

B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent

C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment

D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving

47.__________（）

A.In1991,hepassedaway

B.Hesoonbecameafamouswriter

C.Atcollege,hestartedwritingbooksforchildren

D.Tedhadtobepatientandkeeptrying

E.Itislikelythatyouhavereadoneormoreofthem

F.Whenheleftcollege,Tedbegandrawing

G.Tohisfamilyandfriends,though,hewasknownasTed

48.Passage2

CharlotteHollinsknowsshefacesabattle.The23-year-oldBritishfarmerandher21-year-oldbrotherBenarefightingtosavethefarmfromthecitydevelopersthattheirfatherhasworkedonsincehewas14.Whilesheisconfidenttheywillsucceed,shelistsfarming'smanychallenges.Youdon'toftengetadayoff.Supermarketsputalotofpressureonfarmerstokeeppricesdown.Withfewerpeopleworkingonfarmsitcanbeisolating,shesaid.Thereisahighrateofsuicideandfarmingwillnevermakeyourich!

OliverRobinson,25,grewuponafarminYorkshire.Butheneverconsideredstayingonhisfatherandgrandfather'sland.I'msureDadhopedI'dstay,hesaid.Iguessit'sanice,straightforwardlife,butitdoesn'tappeal.Foryoungambitiouspeople,farmlifewouldbeahardworld.ForRobinson,farmingdoesn'toffermuchintermsofmoneyorlifestyle.Hollinsagreesthateconomicsstopspeoplefrompursuingfarmingrewards:providingforavitalhumanneed,whileworkingoutdoorswithnature.

FarmingisabigpoliticalissueintheUK.BuyBritishcampaignsencourageconsumersnottobuycheaperimportedfoods.The2001footandmouthcrisisclosedthousandsoffarms,stoppedmeatexports,andraisedpublicconsciousnessoftroublesinBritishfarming.JamieOliver's2005campaigntogetchildrentoeathealthilyalsohighlightedtheissue.Thisnationalconcernbringshopeforfarmerscompetingwithpowerfulsupermarkets.Whilemostpeoplebuyfoodfromthebigsupermarkets,hundredsofindependentFarmers'Marketsarebecomingpopular

CharlotteHollinsistalkingaboutherfeelingofabattlebetween_______（）

A.thepoorandtherich

B.farmersandcitydevelopers

C.youngpeopleandtheirparents

D.smallmarketsandsupermarkets

49.Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblemsandthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.Ithinkitistruethatparentsoften,underestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.Sometimesyouareresistantandproud,becauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog:youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparent’scontrol.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewaysyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo

Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing______（）

A.parentsofteenagers

B.newspaperreaders

C.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers

D.teenagers

50.WhenJanewasin7thgrade,shefoundthattherewasalotoftroubleinreading.Hermotherusedtositbyherside,andexplaineachparagraphofeachschoolreadingassignmenttoherbecauseshedidn’tunderstandwhatshewasreading.

Inclass,Janetriedtohidethefactthatshecouldn’tread.Herteachersgavethemthelasttenminutesofclasstostarttheirreadinghomework,andshewouldsitthereforthelasttenminutesofclassstaringatthepage,pretendingshewasreadingit.Shehadtowaituntilshegothomesohermothercouldexplainittoher.

（82）By8thgradeshestartedcomprehensionalittleonherown,butshestillreadveryslowlyatthattime.Shewentoutandtookacourseonspeedreading.Thenshedevelopedherownwaytoreadfasterwithbetterresults.Shestartedpracticingthesetechniqueseveryday,andasshestartedtoreadfaster,hercomprehensionincreased.Soshewasabletoreadfasterwithbettercomprehension.

Shefoundthatwhenyoureadslowly,wordbyword,yougetlostinthewords,losethebiggerpicture,andyourcomprehensiondrops.Whenyoureadfaster,yourcomprehensiongoesupbecause,insteadofgettinglostinthewords,youcangetthegeneralidea

ThemainproblemJanehadinreadinginher7thgradewasthat_____（）

A.shehadapoorvocabularyandverybadgrammar

B.sheoftenforgotherschoolreadingassignments

C.shehaddifficultyinreadingandcomprehension

D.shealwayslookedelsewherewhenaskedtoread

51.Healthytreesareimportanttousall.Treesprovideshade,beauty,andhomesforwildlife.Treesgiveusproductslikepaperandwood.Treescangiveusalltheseonlyiftheyarehealthy.Theymustbewellcaredfortoremainhealthy.

Yourtrees’troublemaybeyouyourself.Peoplespendmuchtimeandmoneyplantingandmaintainingtrees.Treeshelptoimprovethelooksofhomes,parks,andpublicbuildings.Yet,peoplewholovetreesthemostmaybetheoneswhocausetheminjury.Ofcourse,theydonotdothisonpurpose.Theyaremostlikelynotawareofthekindsofthingsthatinjuretrees.Therearemanypeoplewhocausetreeinjuries.Youshouldbecomeawareoftheinjuriesandavoidcausingthem.Learnthethingsthatcanhelptokeepyourtreeshealthy.

Healthytreesarebeautiful.Theymakeourworldapleasantplacetolivein.Unhealthytreesarenotasbeautiful.Theymaketheworldlesspleasant.Healthytreeshelptocoolandcleantheair.Theycanevendeadensound.Unhealthytreescannothelporprotecttheenvironment.Trees,likepeople,aredisturbedbychangesaroundthem.Constructionofbuildingsisamajorcauseoftreeinjuries

Accordingtothepassage,only_________treescangiveusshade,beauty,andproducts（）

A.beautifulB.healthyC.oldD.young

52.Jacobdecidedtopaintaseriesofpicturesdramatizingthestoryofablackherobecause（）

A.theachievementsofAfricanAmericanswereneglectedinhistorybooks

B.noonehadeverpaintedblackheroes

C.hewantedblackpeopletowritebooks

D.hewasablackmanfromtheCaribbeanislandofHaiti

53.Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Keepadifferentimageofothers

B.Makeyourlifesuccessful

C.Understandyourownworld

D.Changethewayyouthink

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositiononthetopic:HazardsofHighAltitudeThrowing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.

1.高空拋物在生活中成為一大隱患；

2.高空拋物的危害；

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.D有沒有人反對委員會提出的計劃？

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddiffer表示與……看法不同，意見相左時，一般用于differwithsb.about/on/oversth.結構中；disagree:不同意，一般與with搭配使用；object:反對，一般與介詞to搭配；oppose:反對（計劃、政策等），后面可以直接跟賓語。故選D

2.A［翻譯］我很少見到父親像現(xiàn)在這樣因為我取得的進步而如此高興。

［考點］固定搭配

均不符合句意

3.B快餐并不是個好主意，因為它不健康。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bnutritious:有營養(yǎng)的，滋養(yǎng)的；unhealthy:不健康的，對健康有害的；balanced:平穩(wěn)的，平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的，美味的。根據句意可知，選B

4.B句意：盡管天氣惡劣，運動員們還是繼續(xù)堅持訓練。詞組辨析題。inspiteof是介詞短語，意思為盡管；例：Iwentoutinspiteoftherain.盡管下雨我還是出去了。inrelationto：關于；例：Ihavealottosayinrelationtothataffair.關于那件事我有話要說。asaconsequenceof因此；對于……的結果；though：雖然，盡管，為連詞，后接從句。根據句子意思應該選擇B

5.C如果你不同意我的觀點，他們也不會同意（我的觀點）。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】C當前面所述情況也適用于后者時，后面常用so（肯定句），neither/nor（否定句）來引導，且句子應部分倒裝。由句中的don’t可知，前面的If條件狀語從句是否定句，所以主句應用neither或nor引起倒裝，且應用情態(tài)動詞will表將來。故選C

6.B當肯尼的父親下班回到家時，他正在做他的作業(yè)。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B本句中when引導一個時間狀語從句，根據主句中的wasworkingon可知，這里是bedoingsth.when…句型，意為正在做某事，這時（突然）……，所以從句應用一般過去時，表示在從句動作發(fā)生時，主句動作正在發(fā)生。故選B

7.AA本句考查的是錯綜時間虛擬條件句，從句是過去完成時，表示與過去事實相反的假設；主句中的now一詞表明是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設，所以要用would/could/should/might+動詞原形的形式，又因句子含有否定意義，所以選A

8.D發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應這個城市的氣候，他決定搬到北方去。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dadaptto為固定搭配，意為適應

9.A句意：明天，這個團隊將在完成計劃后到外面開晚會。從句謂語時態(tài)題。從句子開頭的isgoingoutto可知本題的時態(tài)是一般將來時，而在after引出的時間狀語從句中，應用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，因此，本題應選A

10.A句意：信不信由你，他的發(fā)現(xiàn)在科學界引起了不小的轟動。固定搭配題。believeitornot為固定短語，意思為：信不信由你

11.B詞語搭配

【精析】Bnosooner…than…與hardly/scarcely…when…為固定搭配，意為一……就……。故選B

12.D某些哺乳動物是如何轉而生活在海洋里已經為人所知。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dwhich：哪一個，哪些；since：因為，自……以來；although:雖然，盡管；how：如何，此處關系副詞how引導的句子作整個句子的主語。故選D

13.A當孩子們布置完圣誕裝飾時，教室里呈現(xiàn)出一派節(jié)日氣氛。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Atakeon：呈現(xiàn)；lookon：觀看，看待；goon：繼續(xù)；carryon：繼續(xù)。根據句意可知，選A

14.Cwherever：在任何地方，無論在哪里，引導地點和讓步狀語從句；whenever：每當，無論何時，引導時間和讓步狀語從句；evenif：即使，引導讓步狀語從句；asif：好像，引導方式狀語從句。根據句意可知，選C。

15.D在一項新產品發(fā)布前，公司通常會進行很多次試驗。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dpractice：練習，實踐；control：控制，管理；carry：運送，攜帶；conduct：實施，執(zhí)行。根據句意可知，選D

16.C這對夫婦為了孩子，努力挽救破碎的婚姻。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Cincontrastto意為與……對比；ratherthan意為而不是；forthesakeof意為為了；regardlessof意為不管，不顧。根據句意可知，選C

17.C自從他們的父親離開后，孩子們就不聽約束了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Coutofstyle:過時的，不時興的;undercontrol:處于控制之下，情況正常;outofcontrol:失去控制，不聽約束;instyle:流行。根據句意可知，選C

18.B新技術是為了讓生活更便利，而不是更困難。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，空處應用動詞不定式，在此作表語，同時與前面的不定式短語tomakelifeeasier保持一致。根據句意可知，空處應用不定式的否定形式，即在不定式前面加not。故選B

19.C【翻譯】我們必須確保實驗盡可能嚴格地進行。［考點］詞義辨析Cassure:（v.）使(某人)確信(某事),使信服，使相信,后面常接人作賓語；secure：（adj.）安全的,無慮的；ensure:（v.）保證，確保,使安全，后面可以接從句作賓語；issue:（v.）發(fā)行，發(fā)布。根據句意可知，選C。

20.D當我走進老板的辦公室時，他連頭都沒有抬。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookout：留神，小心，注意；lookaround：瀏覽，環(huán)顧四周；lookdown：俯視，向下看；lookup：抬頭看，向上看。根據fromhisdesk和句意可知，此處表達的是老板沒有抬頭。故選D

21.DK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.B

25.C

26.E

27.E

28.E

29.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子，一切都沒有改變可推知，空處應該和前面表示相近的意思，或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知，只有選項F符合語境

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.Tooursurprise,hehasfailedintheexam

35.凡是與孩子們打過交道的人都知道，過分的保護對孩子的獨立是無益的

36.要廣泛動員中小學生學習科普知識

37.科學家們正在研制一種電子裝置，這種裝置可以使人們的生活更加便利

38.Aslongasyoukeeptrying,you’llsolvethisproblemsoonerorlater

39.AA注意兩個考查點：如此……以致應譯為so…that；拍出好照片應譯為makeagoodphotograph。B項makeagoodphotographhard意為使得好照片很難，與題干不符；C項符合語法要求，但意思與題干略有出入，沒有把以致翻譯出來；D項增譯了買（buy），且漏譯了以致和拍攝。綜合可知，A項正確

40.一些批評者們說在孩子四歲的時候送去學校起不了什么作用

41.一方面，機動車給千百萬人提供了交通的便利；但是另一方面，它卻導致產生了噪聲與危險越來越大的道路，并且它排放廢氣污染了環(huán)境

42.Somepoorstudentscannotenteruniversitybecauseofthehightuition

43.典型的英國紳士經常隨身帶把傘?！揪觥勘揪淇疾槌Ｓ枚陶Z的譯法。takesth.withsb.可譯為某人隨身攜帶某物

44.C［考點］主旨大意題

通讀全文可知，文章第一段和第二段主要講述了空氣污染產生的原因，第三段主要說明了空氣污染造成的后果，故C項符合題意

45.D［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】D題干大意是：當電池用完時如何處理它們？根據（5）條中的倒數(shù)第二句Exercisecareinhandlinganybattery,particularwhenplacingitinsideyourpocket,purse,orother