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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濰坊市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.
A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for
2.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
3.RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident
4.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./
5.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.
A.mustB.canC.shallD.may
6.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto
7.—IamsorrybutIcan’tgotherewithyou.—__________.Icangotherebymyself.A.Iamgladto
B.It’smypleasureC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall
8.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
9.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations
B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse
C.movedoutofthedorms
D.donatedbyrichpeople
10.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
11.Iwas()atthattime,soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept
12.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
13.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking
14.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like
15.Thisis________.A.Anne’sroompicture
B.Anne’sroom’spicture
C.apictureofroomofAnne
D.apictureofAnne’sroom
16.Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after
17.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
18.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that
19.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
20.It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.A.to;atB.at;forC.for;onD.for;at
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶。
28.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)
29.聽(tīng)到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。
30.沐浴在陽(yáng)光下,我們高興地跳起來(lái)歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語(yǔ))
31.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thedrugcanbeusedtoreducethepainsof________.A.backacheB.stomachacheC.sorethroat
33.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75
34.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent
35.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.
B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.
C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.
D.Writegraffiti(亂涂亂畫(huà))anywhere.
36.Athirstyboywillprobablyaskfor________.A.cocacolaB.donutsC.achickenburger
五、翻譯(10題)37.她是家里的獨(dú)生女,也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。
38.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?
39.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.
40.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
41.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.
42.我想我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)成真。
43.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.
44.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
45.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
46.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything
B.theforceofattractionamongobjects
C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth
D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun
48.whatcanweinferaboutthethammorakot?A.ithaswindingriverssuitableforboating.
B.therelivegroupsofmonkeysinsideit.
C.touristsneedtotakecarewhenswimminghere.
D.therearefewerpeopleinthelateafternoon.
49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危機(jī))
D.achievementsineconomy
50.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris
B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps
C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman
D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman
51.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould________.A.hideitandwait
B.askothersforhelp
C.paynoattentiontoit
D.workhardtoimproveyourself
52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Bigcities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.Excitingplacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities
53.Whenyouslipinsomething,____you.A.alwaysfalldowntothegroundbecauseofthegravity.
B.sometimesfalldowntotheground.
C.goupintotheair
D.neverfallintototheground.
54.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies
B.somehotwater
C.somebatteries
D.someflashlights
55.Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity
B.Mexico’splants
C.Mexico
D.Mexico’spopulation
56.Therobberstole(偷)_________.A.everythingfromthehouse
B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse
C.nothingfromthehouse
D.acarfromthehouse
參考答案
1.CJohn和我會(huì)一直等在這里,直到你回來(lái)。
2.B
3.A
4.D你會(huì)打籃球嗎?球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不用定冠詞the,故選D。
5.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為:如果你能夠回答所有問(wèn)題,你就會(huì)得到一個(gè)去澳大利亞免費(fèi)旅游的機(jī)會(huì)。shall用于第二、三人稱時(shí),表示警告、威脅、允諾、命令等,本句中表示允諾意味。故答案選C。must必須,一定;can能;may可能,均不符合語(yǔ)境,故排除。
6.A你完成工作了嗎?你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。
7.C對(duì)別人的抱歉要表示原諒和理解。選C
8.A句意為:那個(gè)男孩一次次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤,這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù),多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。
9.A第二段最后一句:Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知選A
10.A句意:在過(guò)去的幾年里,中國(guó)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。
11.A
12.D第一段第二行可知錢包里除了零錢和一張老照片外什么也沒(méi)有。選D
13.B
14.A句意:讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘琛et’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句,因此后面要用動(dòng)詞原形,而C和D意思不符。故選A。
15.D這是安的房間的照片。根據(jù)句意故選D。
16.A
17.C在水立方周圍,我們?cè)诼贸痰牡谝惶毂粠タ带B(niǎo)巢。
18.B
19.A
20.D到了吃晚飯的時(shí)候了,Lucy和Lily正坐在飯桌前。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果
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