2023年人教版初中英語八年級UNIT 10達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷（一）含答案

2023年人教版初中英語八年級UNIT10達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷（一）時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1.5分，共15分)1.Look!Frankissitting____Mr.Zhang.Theyarehavingaface-to-facetalk.A.opposite B.behindC.among D.between2.Theoldbookbringsbacksweet____ofmymotherreadingstoriestomebythefire.A.messages B.choicesC.memories D.holidays3.Manyfactories____thiskindofclothasthebest.Theyhaveuseditformanyyears.A.regard B.compareC.copy D.train4.Alexisa(n)____boy,sowecantrusthimcompletely.A.brave B.honestC.creative D.stupid5.DannylikesAmericancountrymusicsingers,____TaylorSwift.A.probably B.actuallyC.simply D.especially6.____thenewsreport,China'sTianwen-1haslandedonMarssuccessfully.A.Asfor B.InsteadofC.Accordingto D.Becauseof7.—____haveyouworkedintheoldpeople'shomeasavolunteer,Kevin?—Foralmostfiveyears.A.Howmuch B.HowfarC.Howoften D.Howlong8.—Idon'tknowwheretogotomorrow.—Whynotconsider____tothenewmuseum?It'ssaidthatit'sfantastic.A.go B.goingC.togo D.goes9.—John,youspeakGermansowell.—Thankyou.I____Germanfor5years.A.learn B.willlearnC.learned D.havelearned10.—Jennymissedourschoolconcertbecauseofillness.—____Theconcertwassofantastic.A.Whatashame!B.Ihopenot.C.That'simpossible.D.It'snotabigdeal.二、完形填空。(每小題1分，共15分)WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould__11__havethatmoney.Onmybirthday,myparentstoldmetheyhadmy__12__outsideinthebackyard.AtonceI__13__outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,__14__itwasn'tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.IthoughtI__15__myparents'feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment__16__theirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.I__17__theoldbikeandrodeit,feeling__18__thatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn't__19__.Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme__20__muchmorethanjustarusty(生銹的)oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout__21__.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn'tmatter__22__itisinfact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthis__23__becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It'sabout__24__loveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat__25__twodollarsisn'tanylessvaluable(有價(jià)值的)thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.()11.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily()12.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card()13.A.rushed B.rode C.climbed D.came()14.A.and B.or C.but D.because()15.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked()16.A.on B.in C.at D.for()17.A.gotin B.goton C.gotoff D.gotup()18.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.bad()19.A.lookahead B.lookback C.comeup D.comedown()20.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything()21.A.love B.money C.friendship D.Knowledge()22.A.which B.what C.why D.how()23.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story()24.A.howold B.howmany C.howmuch D.howlong()25.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.offers三、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共14分)AZhaoMin,ChinaIhavegreatinterestinstamps.Ihavestartedcollectingmanykindsofstampssince2011.Ihavecollectedover300differentstamps.They'rereallyamazing.Julia,theUSThistoybearismyonlytoy.Ihavekeptitforthreeyears.Avolunteerwhocametoourvillagegaveittome.Thetoybearhasbecomemybestfriend.Heknowsallofmysecrets(秘密).Frank,EnglandLook!Ihaveatoygun.MyunclegavemethefirsttoygunwhenIwasfive.Ihavegottwelvegunsfromhimsofar.Beingapolicemanlikehimisalwaysmydream.Weoftenplaytogetherontheweekend.It'sfun.Lisa,CanadaIwasbornonabigfarm.Therearealotofhorses.Theyaremyfriends.Feedingthemisoneofmyfavoritehobbies.NowI'moldenoughtohelpmyfatherworkonthefarm.26.What'sFrank'sdream?A.Beingaworker.B.Beingateacher.C.Beinganactor.D.Beingapoliceman.27.What'soneofLisa'sfavoritehobbies?A.Ridinghorses.B.Feedinghorses.C.Playingwithhorses.D.Lookingafterhorses.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ZhaoMinhascollectedover400differentstamps.B.Frankoftenplayswithhisuncleontheweekend.C.LisaisagirlwhocomesfromAmerica.D.Julia'sfriendgaveheratoybear.BHuangQingjunisaphotographer.Heisfamousforhisphotoseries(系列)“Jiadang”or“FamilyStuff”.HetraveledaroundChinaandtookphotosofpeoplethatwerestandingoutsidetheirhomeswithalltheirfamilystuff.Huangstartedtakingphotoswhenhewas13yearsoldandthenworkedforthemagazineChineseNationalGeography.In2003hebeganthe“Jiadang”photoprojectandhespentabout16yearsfinishingit.Throughthephotoseries,Huangwantedtoshowthehugechangesinpeople'slives.Hispicturesshowedpeople'sbasic(基本的)needs:mostofthemhadafewchairs,tablesandbeds.What'smore,wecanseetheimpactofmodernization(現(xiàn)代化的影響)becausealmosteveryfamilyownedaTV,aDVDoraphone.Atfirst,somepeoplefeltitwasstrangetotakealltheirfamilystuffoutsideforaphoto,buttheymostlysaidyeswhentheyunderstoodwhy.SomephotostookHuangacoupleofdaysandothersseveralmonths.Usuallyitwaseasiertotakethephotosinplaceswherepeopledidn'thavemanythingsintheirhouses.Heoncevisitedoneplacewhereacouplehadtomoveawaybecauseofthegovernment'splanstobuildtallbuildingsthere.Inthephoto,thecoupleweresittingontheirbedandyoucanseetheChineseword“chai”onthewallbehindthem.Butthecouplewerehappybecausetheygotlotsofmoneyformovingandlivingabetterlife.29.WhendidHuangfinishhisphotoseries“Jiadang”？A.Whenhewas13yearsold.B.In2003.C.Whenheworkedforamagazine.D.In2019.30.WhatdidHuangwanttoshowthroughhisphotoseries?A.Hisinterestinphotos.B.Thehugechangesinpeople'slives.C.ThebeautyofChina.D.TheplansofChina.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Huang'sphotosareaboutthepeoplethatstoodoutsidetheirhomeswithalltheirfamilystuff.B.SomepeoplefeltstrangeaboutHuang'sphotosatfirst.C.ItwaseasyforHuangtotakeallhisphotos.D.ThecoupleinHuang'sphotowerehappyabouttheirhouseremoval.32.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AphotoprojectbyHuangQingjun.B.Aphotographer'slife.C.HowHuangQingjuntookphotos.D.Huang'shometown'schanges.四、閱讀還原。(有一項(xiàng)多余)(每小題3分，共15分)Myhometownisdifferentfromwhatitlookedlikebefore.Tobehonest,itismorebeautifulthanbefore.33.____Tenyearsago,itusedtobeapoorvillage.Therewasonlyonemountainpath(小路)togothere.34.____Peoplelivedinlowthatchedcottages(茅草房).Nowmyhometownhaschangedalotsinceourgovernmenthelpedus.35.____Soit'sconvenienttogointoandoutofourhometown.Also,wehavebuiltsomeschoolssothatthechildrencanreceiveagoodeducation.Peoplehavemademoremoneybyworkinginthecities,orplantingmoreeconomiccrops(經(jīng)濟(jì)作物).36.____Allthevillagersarelivinginnewhouses,someeveninlargebuildings.Thereisabeautifulparkinourtown.37.____Everyday,afterdinnerpeoplewouldliketogototheparktoenjoythemselves.Wearelivingahappylifenow.A.Wehavebuiltanewhighway.A.Wehavebuiltanewhighway.B.Ithasbeentherefor3years.C.Greatchangeshavealreadytakenplacehereinthepasttenyears.D.Wouldyouliketovisitmyhometown?E.Onlyoneortwofamilieshadbikesorradios.F.Mostfamilieshavehadacaroratruck.五、綜合填空。(每小題1.5分，共15分)從方框中選擇合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。memory,live,when,change,nowadaysmemory,live,when,change,nowadays,hometown,with,different,shower,workOurcountryhasdevelopedrapidlyduringthelastfortyyears.Thankstoit,manyChinesepeople'sliveshave38.________alot.YangXiuping,whohasturned40,isfromavillageinTongren,Guizhou.Shespentherchildhoodplayinginthegreenmountainsandhelpingherparents39.______farmworkeveryday.Shehadmanysweetchildhood40.________，butlifewasnoteasyforherfamilyatthattime.In1993,YanglefthervillageandwenttoShenzhen,Guangdong.InShenzhenYang41.________inafactory.Aboutsevenyearsago,shereturnedtoher42.________andsetupherowncompany(公司).Yanghasgonefromavillagegirltoaboss(老板).ChenShumin,43,isateacherfromaschoolinShanghai'sPudongDistrict(區(qū)).43.________shestartedworkingattheschool,therewereonlyfarmlandsaroundtheschool.44.________，asubwaylinehasbeenbuiltandtherearemanyshoppingcentersthere.Chensaid,“WhenIwasyoung,peoplewere45.________incrowdedoldhouses,sharingkitchensandtoilets,andhadlittlepersonalspace.Ihadtotake46.__________atthefactorywheremymotherworked.Atthattime,IneverthoughtIwouldhavesucha47.________life.”六、書面表達(dá)。(26分)在你的童年生活中，一定有許多生日禮物給你留下了美好的回憶。請根據(jù)表格提示，以Myfavoritebirthdaygift為題寫一篇英語短文，介紹一下你最喜歡的生日禮物。要求80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。最喜歡的禮物自行車來源12歲時(shí)媽媽送的生日禮物特征黑色，五彩的車輪意義帶來歡樂Myfavoritebirthdaygift_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________