安徽馬鞍山2020屆高三英語(yǔ)第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)一模試題含答案

安徽省馬鞍山市2020屆高三英語(yǔ)第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)（一模）試題注意事項(xiàng)：L答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)及考試科目用2B鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試卷上。.本試卷滿分100分，時(shí)間為90分鐘。第I卷（選擇題共65分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）笫一節(jié)（共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Buysomefood. B.Wherearethereportersnov/?A.Inthereadingroom.breakroom.Howdeesthftmanfaa1?Makedumplings.Inthemeetingroom.A.Excited.B.Sick.Showtheway.二.IntheteaC.Tired.HowmuchwillthewomanpayA.$110.forthecoat?B.$100.C.$90.WhydidthemantnissA.BecausehewenttoB.BecausehestudiedC.Becausehevisitedtheparty?theairport,inAmerica,hisroommate.第二節(jié)（共15小題:每小題A.Buysomefood. B.Wherearethereportersnov/?A.Inthereadingroom.breakroom.Howdeesthftmanfaa1?Makedumplings.Inthemeetingroom.A.Excited.B.Sick.Showtheway.二.IntheteaC.Tired.HowmuchwillthewomanpayA.$110.forthecoat?B.$100.C.$90.WhydidthemantnissA.BecausehewenttoB.BecausehestudiedC.Becausehevisitedtheparty?theairport,inAmerica,hisroommate.第二節(jié)（共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whendoestheboyusuallygohome?At4:30pm.At5:00pm.7.Whatkindofexercisedoestheboydoattheweekend?A.Swimming. B.Running.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。WhatfooddoesSallylike?A.Rftftf. R.Vftgfttablas.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Cookdinner. B.Buyseafood,dishes.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Attheseaside. B.Inarestaurant.store.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。Whatistheman?A.Avisitor. B.Asportsman.Onwhichdaywillthesportscenterbeopen?A.June16. B.July10.Whatcanpeopleplayoutdoorsinthesportscenter?S.At5:30pm.C.Hiking.C.Eggs.S. OrderS.Atafood二.Areporter.C.August21.A.Tennis.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16顆。Whatmakesthetnanlate?Makinga1istmiIk.Volleyball.B.Finishinghisreport.A.Tennis.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16顆。Whatmakesthetnanlate?Makinga1istmiIk.Volleyball.B.Finishinghisreport.Whatistheprcbablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Husbandandwife.Teacherandstudent.Whatwillthewomanbuylast?A.Somefruits. B.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Wheredoesthejourneybegin?A.Fromthebridge. B.river.Howlongwillthejourneylast?A.Abouttwohours. B.hours.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Parkguides. B.Whatisadvisedtodo?Entertheweedsalone.Somechicken.Fromtheparkinglot.Aboutthreehours.Safetyworkers.Protectthebears.C.C.二.Basketball.二.BuyingsomeMotherandson.Somevegetables.二.Fromthe二.AboutfourS.Hikers.C.Staywiththegroup.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題:每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMoneycanbuyyoualotofthings,butnothingcanmakeyoufeelasrichinknowledgeasagreatbook.Seif-madesuccessfulbusinessmenaregenerallywel1-readpeople.SteveJobsSteveJobs,whodiedin2011,isoneof二hemostimportantAmericanmindsofourtime.Hewasinfluencedbymanybooks,butBeHereNawbyRamDasswasoneofthegreatest.Jobsreportedlysaidofthebook,“Itchangedmeandmanyofmyfriendsforabetterlife.JeffBezosAmazonCEOJeffBezossayshelearnsmorefromTheRemainsoftheDaybyKazuoIshiguro."IfyoureadTheRemainsoftheDay,whichisoneofmyfavoritebooks,youcan?thelpbutthink.Ilearnedsomethingaboutlifeandaboutregret,?TBezostoldNewsweek.MarkZuckorboreThisself-madesuccessfulbusinessmansessHenryKissinger7sWorldOrderasmosthelpfulinhowhedealswithbusiness,1ife,andevenparenting."It'saboutforeignrelationsandhowwecanbuildpeacefulrelationshipsthroughouttheworld,?TZuckerbergwroteforhisbookclub,AYearofBooks,onFacebook."ThisisimportantforcreatingtheworldweallwantforourchiIdren,andthat7swh￡tI'inthinkingaboutthesedays.?TBillGatesNotonlyisFactfulnessbyHansRoslingoneofBillGates7favoritebooks,buthealsosaysit'son?ofth?mostimportanthehas?verread."Itexplainsmor?clearlythanalmostanythingelseI'vereadwhyit'ssodifficultforpeopletounderstandprogress,?TGatessaidinanin二巳rviewwithTime.WhoisgreatlyinfluencedbyTheRemainsofthe龐尸？

A.SteveJobs.C.MarkZuckerberg.WhatisZuckerberg7sfavoriteA.Foreignrelations.A.SteveJobs.C.MarkZuckerberg.WhatisZuckerberg7sfavoriteA.Foreignrelations.C.People7sprogress.WhatisthebesttitlefortheA.BestSellingBooksThisYearC.BooksFavouredbySelf-madeB.JeffBezos.D.BillGates.bookmainlyabout?B.Facebook7ssystem.D.Liferegret,text?B.WaystoBecomeSuccessfulD.AdvicefromtheSelf-madeBWashingtonishometolotsoftrees,fireplacesandwood-burningstoves（爐子）too.Butwhatifyou1ivedthereandcouldn?tcutwoodorcouldn?taffordtopaysomeonetodoit?Luckily,ShaneMcDanielandhistwinsons,HarrisonandHenryMcDaniel,21,arehappytogiveahand.Thethreemencuttruckloadsofwood（數(shù)貨車木頭）andthengiveittothoseinneed.ItwastoomuchfortheMcDanielstousethemselves,andwhentheweatherturnedcoldthatNovember,Shanestartedthinkingofothers.Heposted（發(fā)帖子）onFacebook:“Ifyouareinneedoffirewoodandcannotaffordit,pleasemessagemepersonally!Ifyouknowsomeonewhoburnswood,andthey7re1ivinginacoldhousethisholidayseason,pleasehelpmeandmyboysmakesurenoonegoescoldinourneighbourhood.?TTheresponse（反響）wasquick.Onemanofferedtogiveawood-burningstove.OthersracedovertoaddwoodfortheMcDaniels.SinglemomKatelynTicer,29,andherfour-year-olddaughterdependonawood-burningstoveastheironlywayofheat,soitwasagreathelptoreceiveatruckloadoffirewoodfromtheMcDanielsbeforethehoiidays."Togetthatmuchwoodbroughtmetotears,?Tshetoldmsn,con"Somuchpressureandworryisoffmyshoulders.Icouldn?tbemorethankful.?T24.WhydoestheMcDanielscutwood?A.Tosellitformoney. B.Tobuilduptheirbodies.C.Tohelpthoseinneed. D.TopostonFacebook.WhatcanwelearnfromShane?spostonFacebook?A.Hewantstospreadhishelp. B.WoodisexpensiveinWashington.C.Headvertiseshiswoodforsale. D.Woodisnecessaryinaholidayseason.WhatdoesTicerthinkofthefirewoodfromtheMcDaniels?A.Ithasmuchsmoke. B.Itbringsherpressure.C.Itmakesherworried. D.Itmakesherthankful.CHaveyoueverwonderedwhycertainpopsongsjustmakeyoufeelsogood?Researchersstudyingthequestionfoundthatuncertaintyandsurprisegive1istenersthemostpleasure.Thestudyincluded80,000chords（和弦）in745popsongsbetween1958and1991.Eachsongwasmtrippedofitsmelody（旋律）andIyrics（歌詞）sothatonlychordswereleftandtheresultscouldn?tbemisunderstoodbyotherimaginationsofthesongsthat1istenersmighthavehad.Theyfoundtwothings.Listenersgotgreatpleasurefromunexpectedchordswhentheyknewwhatwouldhappen.However,theystillfounditpleasanttohearfamiliarchordswhentheydidnotknowwhatwouldfollow.VincentCheung,theleadresearcher,said,"Pleasantsongsare1ikelythosewhichkeepagoodbalance;平衡）betweenknowingwhati3goingtohappennextandsurprisinguswithsomethingwedidnotexpect.Understandinghowmusicstartsourpleasuresysteminthebraincouldexplainwhy1isterlingtomusicmighthelpusfeelbetterwhenwearefeelingblue.”

Cheungtoldthatpleasureinmusicisconnectedtoexpectation.Thestudybeforehadlookedintotheeffectsofsurpriseonpleasure,buthisteam7sstudyalsopaidattentiontotheuncertaintyof1isteners7expectations.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2mean?Taken. B.Added. C.Played. D.Recorded.Whatdoesthestudyfind?A.Expectedmusicisexciting,pleasure.C.Familiarmusicisboring,follow.Whatcanweleai-naboutpleasantsongsfrcinWhatdoesthestudyfind?A.Expectedmusicisexciting,pleasure.C.Familiarmusicisboring,follow.Whatcanweleai-naboutpleasantsongsfrcinA.Theycanexplainhumannature,system.C.Theymakesomepeoplefeelblue,surprise.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?UnexpectedchordsbringD.UnfamiliarchordsarehardtoCheung7swords?TheycanimproveourpleasureD.TheybalanceexpectationandTointroduceascientificstudy'sfinding.B.Toshowmusic7simportanceinour1ife.Tocomparedifferentstudiesonmusic.D.Toexperimentmusicinscience.第二節(jié)（共5小題:每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ChiIdrenshouldspendatleastonehourplayingandspendingtimeinnatureeachday,accordingtotheWildlifeTrusts（野生生物基金會(huì)）.TheUKorganizationspeaksfor46groupsand2,300natureprotectionareas.31ThecallingcomesfromastudybyUniversityCollegeLondon.Its451studentsinthestudywereSor9yearsofage.32TheactivitieswererunbytheWildlifeTrustsoverthecourseofseveralweeks,suchaslearningEboutplantsandtrees.33 And二h巳yalsoshowedasenseofconnectionwiththenaturalworldandhighlevelsofenjoyment.90percentsaidtheylearnedsomethingnewa3outthenaturalworld;79percentfelttheexperiencewouldhelptheirschoolwork;34Perhapsmostimportantly,79percentmentionedtheywouldbelievemoreinthemselves.However,parentsontheirownaren?tgivingkidsthattime.35A2017reportfoundthatlessthan10percentBritishkidsenjoysthemselvesinnature,comparedto40percentofadultswhentheywereyoungeryearsago.Toimprovethesituation,theorganizationiscallingonthegovernmenttofreeupadailyhourfornaturetimeforkids.Parentscaremuchabouttheirkids?naturetime.Andthetimehasbeenreducinggreatlyinrecentyears.ThechiIdrenshowedagreatincreaseinpersonalhealth.Theywereinterviewedbeforeandaf二巳rnatureactivities.81percentsaidtheyhadbetterrelationshipswiththeirteachers.ThestudentsareaskedtostudyinUniversityCollegeLondonforoneday.Itisnowcallingonthegovernmenttoincludenaturetimeintodailyschool1ife.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Withsuchalonghistoryandrichculture,Egypthasalwaysattractedme.However,I'vehadnoplanoftravelingtoEgyptbecauseofthestoriesI'dheardofwomenhaving36experiencesthere.ButlaterI37somewritingsaboutCairoandIwantedtohaveatrytherebymyself.Thenwhenmy38caine,Igavemyselfabirthdaypresentandbookeda39toCairo.Ispent10daysinEgyptand,tomygreat40,everythingwasfineandsmooth,evenif141attimes.IflewtoCairoattheendofAprilwhichIthinkisaprettygoodtime.ThebesttimestovisitEgyptarespringandautumnwhenthedaysareattheir42.ThesummerscangetratherhotinEgypt,and43youvisitinJulyorAugust,theheatisunbearable,makingitdifficultto44.Mostpeoplepicturepyramidswhenthey45Egypt.JustafewminutessouthofCairoonthewestbankoftheNile,訪日抄r頷Ms"Giz苴（吉薩金字塔群） 46inthedesert.Builtabout5,000yearsago,thethreelargePyramidsofGizaarethemost47 placesofinterestinEgypt,aswellasoneofthemostwel1-known48ontheplanet.Bytheway,it'sa（n）149experiencetoridecamelswhilevisitingEgyptwasworthalltheeffortsandI50myselfthereverymuch,eventhoughonmostofthedaysIwascompletelytired.36.A.hardB.pleasantC.cheerful D.hopeful37.A.includedB.readC.correctedD.copiedA.graduationA.trainA.surpriseA.excitingvaluableA.coldestnicestA.beforeB.struggleB.carB.sadnessB.chailengingB.hottestB.afterC.birthdayC.flightC.angerC.forgettableC.worstC.althoughD.workdayD.shipD.fearD.D.D.ifA.attackA.turnoverthinkaboutB.exploreB.sufferfromC.organizeC.setupD.arrangeD.A.landA.attractiveexpensiveA.systemsmountainsB.disappearB.peacefulB.destinationsC.standC.naturalC.dynastiesD.fightD.D.A.uselessendlessA.enjoyedquestionedB.scientificB.organized第口卷（非選擇題C.extraordinaryC.hanned共35分）D.D.第二節(jié)（共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ShanghaiDisneylandsaidonWednesdayitwouldbuildtheworld7sfirstZootoplathered（瘋狂動(dòng)物城為主題）landearlierthisyear.51Dec.10,itstartedbuiIdingitsZootopia-themedland,52willbringcharacters（人物）fromthepopularanimatedfilm(動(dòng)圓片)tothepark,itsoperatorsaid.ZootopiaoncebrokeChina7sboxofficerecordsand153(become)thecountry7sNo.1animatedfilm.It54(be)expectedtobethefirwi-E;rZootopia-themedlandatanyDisneyparkworldwide,andthe55(eight)themedlandatShanghaiDisneyland.The56 (develop)ofthelandfollowsthesuccessoftheanimatedfilmontheChinesemainland,whichmade1.53billionyuanin2016,untilit57(top)byChineseanimationNeZhainAugustthisyear.Thenewlandaimstoprovidea1ife-likeanimalcenterwithcharactersinthismovie58someotherDisneymovies,accordingtotheShanghaiDisneyland.Theopeningofthecenterwillbring59(much)tourismtoShanghaithanbeforeandoffermoredestinationsto60(tourist)allovertheworld.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分25分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（X）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。SunYang,afainousChineseswimmer,isknowntotheworld.Bornin1991,heis1.98metersinhighand89kilosinweight.Asswimmer,healwaystrainshardly.That'swhyhecouldwintwogoldprizeinthe2012LondonOlympics,whichwereagreathonorforourcountry.Althoughheoncemakesmistakesintheviewofthepublic,butinthe2013WorldSwimmingChampionshipshemadeamazedachievements.SunYangisverybrilliantthathehasmanyfans.Weshouldbepleasedtotakeherasourrolemodel.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，寒假將至，你打算邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友Jim游覽自己的家鄉(xiāng)，請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：.邀請(qǐng)?jiān)?.具體安排;.注意事項(xiàng)。注意:1.詞數(shù)10口左右w2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJim,Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Yours,LiHua馬鞍山市2019-2020學(xué)年高三年級(jí)第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢洲

英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力1-5BCCBC6-10ABBAA11-15CCAAB16-20AAACB第二部分閱讀理解21-25ABDCB26-30ACDBD31-35ACCAD36-40AGEFB第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空41-45ADCBA46-50CDBAD51-55CBDCD56-60ACBDA第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空61.named 62. a 63.which 64. its 65.closely66.makers 67. in 68.has 69. global 70.tocreate第四部分寫作第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)DearSally,.Ithasbeenalongtimesinceweseparate.Iknowthatyouarestudyinginaprivateinstitute? separated*inAmerica.Haveyouad叩ledtothelifedfthere?Ihopeeverythingisgoingwell.-IneverforgetthedaysduringthatyouwereinChina,becauseitwasreallysweet.When2 which*'studiedEnglishbefore,Ialwaysfeltfhistrating.Ihavebenefitedfromtheadviceyougavemeon-studying frustated-improvingEnglish.Ihavebeenworkinghardandgotan"A"in八lastEnglishexam.Withyou,I. the Withouucouldn'tmakesuchgreatprogress.Bytheway,IwanttoknowsomethingaboutlifeandstudyofAmericanstudent.Canyoutellmesomeifpossibly?!amlookingforwardtoyoureply.. Students?-? -? -?possible-?-? -? - -??-your”Yours.David.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（略）聽(tīng)力錄音稿Text1.M:Whatdoyouwantmetoget?I'inreadytoleavenow.W:Twokilosoforanges,aloafofbreadandfiveboxesofmiIk,please.Text2.M:Itsmellsgreat!Whatareyoucooking?W:LanzhouHand-pulledNoodlesandLambHotpot.M:Wow,amazingIcanonlymakeMapoBeanCurd.W:Well,that7snotbad.GivemetherecipeandIwillhaveatry.Text3.M:Excuseme,howmuchdoesanentranceticketcost?W:Fortyyuanforanadultticketandhalfpriceforachildticket.M:Iwould1ike2adultticketsand3childtickets,please.Text4.M:What?stheheadlinetoday?W:HuaweilaunchesitsownHannonyoperatingsystem.M:Ican?tbelievethat.It7sreallyabigbreakthroughinChinesetechnology.Text5lM:Theserviceisreallyslowhere.I'vebeentryingtogetthewaiter7sattentionforthelasttenminutes.Itdrivesmecrazy.W:Yeah.Iainafraidwedon?thavetimetoeatthedesserts.Whataboutleavingnov/?Wearerunninglateforthemeeting.Text6W:WhatdoIneedtodonow,doctor?M:Takeiteasy!It7snothingserious!Havesomegoodrest,takethemedicineandsoonyouwillrecover.W:Thankyou.HowshouldItakethese?M:Takeoneoftheseredpillseachmorningforthreedaysandthenthisyellowonetwiceadayforaweek.W:DoIneedtotakethesetwokindsofpillsatthesametime?M:No,notreally.W:Isee.ShouldIaskforasickleave?M:It7snotnecessary.Butdokeepregularhoursandavoidstayingup.Text/W:GoodmorningThisisJessiecallingfromSpring.Iwanttoplaceanorderformyshop.M:Certainly.Doyouknowtheitemnumbers?W:Yes,Ihavetheitemnumbers.Areyoureadytotaketheorder?M:Sure.W:Okay.Thefirstitemis2456.We?d1ike12boxes.Lasttime,wegotadiscount.I'inhopingwecannegotiatethatlaterforthisorder.M:That7snotaproblem.Whataretheotheritems?W:Theseconditsmis6849.We?d1ike20boxesofthem.Canyougivemeadeliverydate?M:Sure,itshouldarrivenolaterthanthe19th.Weappreciateyourorder.Text8M:Hi,I'mDavidfromtheschoolnewspaper.MayIaskyousomsquestions?W:Ofcourse!Goahead!M:I'veheardthatyouarenewinourschool.Isitdifferentfromyourfonnerschool?W:Yes,indeed.Therearesomesubjectsthatwedon?thave,1ikeFrench,swimmingandballet.M:Doyou1ikethesesubjects?W:I1ikolearningFrenchandballot.Butswimmingisa1ittlohardformosinceIainafraidofge