新概念一冊(cè)lesson4546語(yǔ)法精講

新概念一冊(cè)lesson4546語(yǔ)法精講第1頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)1.Canyoum___thetea?Ofc_____,Ican.2.Therearesomeinthec_______.3.Theblackboardisb______theteacher.4.Myolddressiso___t______.5.Thedriverisinthef_____ofthebus.

6.Seeyouthedaya_____tomorrow.akeourseupboardehindverhererontfterreview第2頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)1、Thereissome_____overthere.A.womenB.booksC.housewivesD.coffee2、Thereisn’t____teanowbutthereis____juice.A.any,anyB.any,someC.a,someD.any,a3、Whatcanyouseeinthekitchen?A.AdressingtableB.AwardrobeC.AkettleD.Abookcase第3頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)4、There__someteapotsbutthere__anyteainthem.A.are,isn’tB.isn’t,areC.are,isD.aren’t,is5、Give___thatnewspaperplease.A.youB.theyC.meD.my6、Jeanisrunning__thegardenandJackissitting___thetree.A.after,underB.in,acrossC.after,acrossD.across,under第4頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Newwordsandexpressions第5頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)can/k?n/modalverb能夠Canyoumakethetea?Canyoubemygirlfriend?could,表請(qǐng)求時(shí)，語(yǔ)氣更委婉些Couldyouhelpme,please?Couldyoumakethetea?第6頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)can表示易拉罐，罐子，罐頭kickthecan第7頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)boss/b?s/n.老板，上司，老大boss’s老板的Youaretheboss!聽(tīng)你的！

第8頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)

boss+y=bossy<非正>好發(fā)號(hào)施令的,專橫的Heissobossy!benicetosb.對(duì)某人很好Ourbossisnicetous.我們老板對(duì)我們很好。第9頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)

boss

mastermanagerCEOchiefexecutiveofficerhead第10頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)minute/`minit/n.分（鐘）aminute/oneminute一分鐘；一會(huì)兒形容時(shí)間短I’llbebackinaminute.相似表達(dá)：amoment

片刻Waitamoment,please!請(qǐng)稍等一下。Justamoment!就一會(huì)兒。第11頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)時(shí)間單位：second秒，第二minute分鐘hour小時(shí)day天week星期month月year年第12頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)

ask/ɑ:sk/(英)

/?sk/(美)v.(1)問(wèn)asksbsth

問(wèn)某人…askmeaquestionCanIaskyouaquestion?asksb.theway

向某人問(wèn)路Thechildisaskingtheoldmantheway.第13頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)(2)要求，請(qǐng)求asksbtodo要求某人做…asksbnottodo要求某人不要做…我讓Sam打掃房間。IaskSamtocleantheroom.爸爸讓我做作業(yè)。Dadasksmetodomyhomework.他們讓我不要看電視。TheyaskmenottowatchTV.第14頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)askforsth請(qǐng)求，要求某樣?xùn)|西CanIaskforsomefood?Sheisaskingforourhelp!

asksbforsth向某人要…askmeforsomehelp第15頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)AskBob______theletter,please.A.totypeB.fortypeCanyoucomehere______please?A.asecendB.aminute第16頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)handwriting/`h?ndraiti?/n.書(shū)寫(xiě)hand（手）+writing（寫(xiě)）veryclearhandwriting非常清晰的字跡Hishandwritingisbad.他的字跡潦草。第17頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)WangXizhi’shandwritingisgood.第18頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Myhandwritingisterrible.第19頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)terrible/`ter?bl/adj.糟糕的，可怕的（1）糟糕的-Howareyoutoday?-Terrible!-Howdoyoulikethemovie?你覺(jué)得那部電影如何？-It’sterrible!

Howdoyoulike+sth你覺(jué)得…如何?第20頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)（2）可怕的Sheisaterriblewoman.

terrible

weather糟糕的天氣terribletraffic糟糕的交通(3)極度的；非常嚴(yán)重的I’vegotaterribleheadache.(4)糟透的（口語(yǔ)）；很蹩腳的Sheisterribleatmaths.她的數(shù)學(xué)很蹩腳。Heisgoodat

maths.

他擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。第21頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)terrible:可以指心情，天氣，相貌,味道等It’saterribleday!Ifeelterrible!Oh,mygod！Shelooksterrible!!!TheJapanesefoodisterrible!Themovieisterrible!第22頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)lift/l?ft/v.拿起，搬起，舉起我可以舉起它。Icanliftit.你能不能把這個(gè)箱子搬到架子上？Canyoulifttheboxontotheshelf?n.電梯（直上直下式）

升降機(jī),起重機(jī),千斤頂?shù)?3頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)cake/ke?k/n.蛋糕birthdaycake生日蛋糕makeabirthdaycake做一個(gè)生日蛋糕cheesecake芝士蛋糕apieceofcake一塊蛋糕,小菜一碟Doyouwantanycake?你想要些蛋糕嗎？No,Idon’t.不，我不想要。第24頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)biscuit/'b?sk?t/n.泛指餅干

給我一些餅干。Givemesomebiscuits.我不想要餅干。Idon’twantanybiscuits.第25頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)ReviewCanTerribleAskBossMinuteHandwritingBiscuitLift分鐘老板，老大餅干拿起，搬起，舉起糟糕的，可怕的書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體請(qǐng)求，要求能夠，會(huì)，可以第26頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)letterminutebossaskhandwritingterrible分鐘請(qǐng)求，要求老板，上司糟糕的，可怕的書(shū)寫(xiě)canlift拿起，舉起，搬起biscuit餅干cake餅，蛋糕能夠第27頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第28頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Listentothetape,andthenanswerthequestions.1.WhereisPamela?2.Whoaretalking?3.CanPamelatypetheletterforherboss?Why?第29頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)ListenandanswerIsthebossinhislivingroom?Whereistheboss?Thebossisinhisoffice.Whocangointotheboss'soffice?Bobcangointotheboss'soffice.WhoisBob?Bobisanofficeassistant.WhereisPamela?Sheisinherofficenextdoor.第30頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)NotesonthetextTheboss’s

letterboss’s

老板的(注意讀音)’s的名詞所有格：表所有關(guān)系today’snewspaper今天的報(bào)紙Mary’stoy瑪麗的玩具M(jìn)en’sroom

男廁Women’sroom

女廁第31頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)則：（1）一般名詞+“’s”例：

children’sday（2）若名詞有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾又是s,只加“’”。thestudents’teachertheworkers’boss第32頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，它必須和其他動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。另外，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)變化，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后必須跟動(dòng)詞原形。eg:Icanswim.

Jimmycanclimbthetree.Thechildrencancleantheclassroom.第33頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)

can的句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句

主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形~.

我會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

IcanspeakEnglish.

我會(huì)煮晚飯。

Icancookdinner.第34頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)

can的句型結(jié)構(gòu)否定句

主語(yǔ)+can+not+動(dòng)詞原形~.

我不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

Ican

notspeakEnglish.

我不會(huì)煮晚飯。

Ican

notcookdinner.第35頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)

can的句型結(jié)構(gòu)疑問(wèn)句can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形~？

你會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？CanyouspeakEnglish?

你會(huì)煮晚飯？

Canyou

cookdinner?第36頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)can的特殊疑問(wèn)句句型為:WhocansinginEnglish?

誰(shuí)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)唱歌？Lilycan.莉莉會(huì)。

Howmanyboatscanyouseeintheriver?

你能看見(jiàn)河中有多少只船嗎？Onlyoneboat.僅有一只。

Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

你能在圖畫(huà)中看到什么？Icanseesomebirdsandtwobigtreesinit.

我能看到一些鳥(niǎo)兒和兩棵大樹(shù)。

第37頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)你能幫我嗎？你踢足球嗎？他們會(huì)游泳嗎？他會(huì)唱歌嗎？1.Canyouhelpme?2.Canyouplayfootball?3.Cantheyswim?4.Canhesingsongs?第38頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)5.他們會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。TheycanspeakFrench.6.我能夠做到。Icandothat.7.我現(xiàn)在可以回家了嗎？CanIgohomenow?8.他不能回答老師的問(wèn)題。Hecan’tanswertheteacher’squestion.第39頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

canmaymust

1）有詞意。

2）不能單獨(dú)做謂語(yǔ)，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。3）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。第40頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Arethereanyerrorsinthefollowingsentences?1.Hecansittingthere.

sit2.Shecantypestheletter.

type3.Canyouhelpme?

沒(méi)錯(cuò)！第41頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)4.

Itcanseatgrass.

can5.Theycannotwork.

cannot/can’t6.CanSheturnoffthelight?

she第42頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Canyoucomehereaminuteplease,Bob?aminute

虛指，“一會(huì)兒”。Holdonaminute.請(qǐng)別忙掛斷電話。

Wait（for）aminute.

等一會(huì)。第43頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)She’snextdoor.nextdoor隔壁nextone下一個(gè)nextpage下一頁(yè)thenextday

第二天

nextto

緊挨著····

Sheissittingnexttoherfather.第44頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Canshetypethisletterforme?介詞for：“為，給，替”。我做任何事情都是為了你。Idoeverythingforyou.

第45頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)What’sthematter?

怎么了？What’sthematterwithsb?

…怎么了？她怎么了？What’sthematterwithher?你怎么搞的？What’swrongwithyou?第46頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第47頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第48頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第49頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第50頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第51頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第52頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第53頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第54頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第55頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第56頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第57頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第58頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)第59頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)CanJanereadthisbook?Yes,shecan.WhatcanJanedo?Shecanreadthisbook.Canthecatdrinkitsmilk?Yes,itcan.Whatcanthecatdo?Itcandrinkitsmilk.第60頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)check-in第61頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)seeisAreSweepdustCanyoutellhimthetruth?Ican’ttellhimthetruth.CanMr.ZhangspeakJapanese?Mr.Zhangcan’tspeakJapanese.Canyouseethewordsontheblackboardclearly?Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.Canyouhelpme?Ican’thelpyou.第62頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Lesson46Canyou…?第63頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Canyouputthatcoaton?No.Ican’t.Ican’tputthatcoaton,butIcanputmyhaton.putthecoatonputthehatonCanyou...?第64頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Canhe…?Canheseeabird?No,hecan’t.Hecan’tseeabird,buthecanseeanaeroplane.seeabirdseeanaeroplane第65頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Canshe…?Canshereadthatmagazine?No,shecan’t.Shecan’treadthatmagzine,butshecanreadthatbook.readthatmagazinereadthatbook第66頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)Canhe/she…?No,he/shecan’t.He/Shecan’t…buthe/shecan….makebiscuitsmakecakespaintthisroompaintthisbookcase第67頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)putthevaseontheshelfputthevaseonthedeskjumpoffthewalljumpofftheboxliftthetableliftthechair第68頁(yè)/共75頁(yè)1.Wordsh__dwr_tingt_rr_blet_p_2.expressions一會(huì)兒