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2022-2023年吉林省松原市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題一卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
IntheUnitedStates,distancealoneservestoisolateanygroupandtoprovideitwitha______.
2.
Environmentalawarenesshadbecomemuchmorecommonplaceby______.
3.
Accordingtosomeexpertsinfitnessthosewhohavenodiseasearehealthy.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.TheInterview
AttheDemobilizationCentre,aftertheusualroundofmedicalinspection,returnofserviceequipment,andissueofallowancesandcivilianclothing,Ihadbeeninterviewedbyanofficerwhosejobwastoadviseoncareers.OnlearningthatIhadasciencedegreeandvariedexperienceinengineeringtechnology,heexpressedtheopinionthatIwouldhavenodifficultyinfindingagoodcivilianjob.Industrywasreorganizingitselfforpost-warproductionandtherewasalreadyanurgentdemandforqualifiedtechnologists,especiallyinthefieldofelectronics,whichwasmyspecialinterest.Ihadbeenverymuchencouragedbythis,asIhadmadeapointofkeepingupwithnewtrendsanddevelopmentsbyborrowingbooksthroughtheCentralLibrarySystem,andbysubscribingtovarioustechnicaljournalsandmagazines,soIfeltquiteconfidentofmyabilitytoholddownagoodjob.HehadgivenmealetterofintroductiontotheHigherAppointmentsOfficeinTavistockSquare,London,andsuggestedthatIcallonthemassoonasIhadsettledmyselfin"digs"andhadenjoyedashortholiday...
Shortlyaftermyreturn,IvisitedtheAppointmentsOffice,whereIwasinterviewedbytwocourteous,impersonalmenwhoquestionedmecloselyonmyacademicbackground,servicecareerandexperienceinindustry.IexplainedthataftergraduatingIhadworkedfortwoyearsasaCommunicationEngineerfortheStandardOilCompanyattheirArubaRefinery,earningenoughtopayforpostgraduatestudyinEngland.AttheendoftheinterviewtheytoldmethatIwouldbenotifiedofanyvacanciessuitabletomyexperienceandqualifications.TwoweekslaterIreceivedaletterfromtheAppointmentsOffice,togetherwithalistofthreefirms,eachofwhichhadvacanciesforqualifiedCommunicationEngineers.Ipromptlywrotetoeachone,statingmyqualificationsandexperience,andsoonreceivedveryencouragingreplies,eachwithaninvitationtoaninterview.EverythingwasworkingverysmoothlyandIfeltontopoftheworld.
IwasnervousasIstoodinfrontoftheHeadOfficeinMayfair;thisfirmhadahighinternationalreputationandthethoughtofbeingassociatedwithitaddedtomyexcitement.Anyway,Ireasoned,thiswasthefirstoftheinterviews,andifIfailedheretherewerestilltwochancesremaining.Theuniformedattendantpolitelyopenedthelargedoorsforme,andasIapproachedthereceptionist'sdeskshesmiledquitepleasantly.
"Goodmorning."Herbrowswereraisedinpoliteenquiry.
"Goodmorning,"Ireplied,"MynameisBraithwaite.IamhereforaninterviewwithMr.Symonds."
Ihadtakenagreatdealofcarewithmyappearancethatmorning.Iwaswearingmybestsuitwiththefightshirtandtieandpockethandkerchief;myshoesweresmartlypolished,myteethwerewellbrushedandIwaswearingmybestsmile--allthishadpassedtheverycriticalinspectionofMr.andMrs.BelmontwithwhomIlived.ImightevensaythatIwasquiteproudofmyappearance.Yetthereceptionist'ssmilesuddenlydisappeared.Shereachedforalargediaryandconsulteditasiftoverifymystatement,thenshepickedupthetelephoneand,cuppingherhandaroundthemouthpieceasifforgreaterprivacy,spokerapidlyintoit,watchingmestealthilythewhile.
"Willyoucomethisway?"Shesetoffdownawidecorridor,herbackstraightandstiffwithadisapprovalwhichwasechoedinthetap-tapofherhighheels.
Attheendofthecorridorweenteredanautomaticlift;thegirlmaintainedasilenthostilityandavoidedlookingatme.Atthesecondfloorwesteppedoutintoapassageontowhichseveralroomsopened;pausingbrieflyoutsideoneofthemshesaid"Inthere,"andquicklyretreatedtothelift.Iknockedonthedoorandenteredaspaciousroomwherefourmenwereseatedatalargetable.
A.YB.NC.NG
5.Morethan2,300universitiesinover100countrieshaveintroducedChinesecoursestotheircurricula,andyoungoverseasnationalsflocktoChinaeachyeartolearnChinese.In2004,thenumberofinternationalstudentsinChinawas400,000,withanannualincreaseof20percentinthepastfiveyears,accordingtotheChineseMinistryofEducation.
TheRiseofChina'sEconomy
MonsieurLabelandhiswife,bothrespectedarchitectslivinginParis'SixthQuarter,haveenrolledtheirdaughterinanearbyschoolwhereChineseclassesstartatkindergarten.MonsieurLabelsaysofChina:"Iandmycolleagueswitnessedthecountry'samazingdevelopmentwhenweattendedarecentseminarinShenzhen.IbelievethatChinaistheeconomicsuperpowerofthefuture.MywifeandIspeakFrench,EnglishandSpanish,butmydaughtershouldalsolearnChinesebecauseitwillbeusefultoherwhenshegrowsup."
SinceChinesecourseswereaddedtothecurriculaof132Frenchjuniorandseniorhighschoolstheirenrollmenthasdoubled.ThatattheOrientalLanguageandCultureCollege,oneofFrance'slargestChinese-teachingcolleges,hasskyrocketedinrecentyears,accordingtoXuDan,deanoftheChineseDepartment.SheconfirmsthatChineseandJapanesearenowthetwomoststudiedAsianlanguages.
FrenchjuniorstudentBeldaistotallyfluentinChinese."I'mlearningChinesebecauseIwanttobeaninternationallawyerinChina,"heexplains.
YoungFrenchentrepreneurPatricPeniaestablishedhisBeiyanConsultancyCompanyinParis,anditnowworkstogetherwithChinaCentralTelevisioninintroducingFrenchtraditionsandculturetoChineseaudiences.PattiealsocooperatedwithBeijing'sUniversityofFinanceandEconomicsandCentralUniversityofFinanceandEconomicsinlaunchingathree-weekcrashcourseinChineseinBeijing.In2005,heinitiatedthe"Chinesepeopleandbusinessmanagement"trainingcourseinParis,whichconsistsofseminarstohelpFrenchbusinessmenunderstandhowChinesebusinessoperates.
GermanyhasalsocaughtontothebenefitsofChineselanguagelearning,andhasaddedChinesetoitshighschoolgraduationexams.ManyinternationalcorporationsalsoholdintroductoryChinesecoursesforemployee'sassignedworkinChina."Englishisn'tenough,"saysHerrGerck,presidentofSiemensChina,"WeneedtoequipourstaffwiththeabilitytodealwithChinesemerchantsintheirownlanguage."
InBritain,aChineseteachingprogramthatwillform.partofthenationalcurriculumhasbeenformulatedandapprovedbytheDepartmentofEducationandSkills.IntheU.S.,ChineseispartoftheAdvancePlacementProgramforAmericanhighschoolstudents.Thismeansthatstudentscantakecollege-levelChineseinthesamewayastheylearnFrench,SpanishandGermanandgaincreditsiftheygetgoodtestresults.Morethan2,500primaryandhighschoolsnowofferAPcoursesintheChineselanguage.
CulturalEchoes
Chinesecharacters,alongwiththeConfucianphilosophy,havealwayshadprofoundinfluenceonHanculturalcirclesinAsia,andafterabriefhiatus,ChineselanguageteachingisindemandoncemoreintheROK,Singapore,JapanandVietnam.
"SingaporeansrushedtolearnEnglishinthe1970s,whenitwasbelievedtobethemostusefullanguageforthefuture.Now,inthe21stcentury,alackofChinese-speakingskillsisseenasadisadvantage,"saysoneSingaporeanstudent,whorecentlygraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywithaBAininternationalrelations.
TheGermanambassadortotheROKoncetoldviceministerofEducationZhangXinsheng:"Nowadays,highschoolteachersofGermanandFrenchmustalsolearnChinesei
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
TheexperienceoftheforeignteacherinChengduremindsusofaChinesesaying"afallintothepit,againinyourwit'.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Forthosewhojuststarttoexercise,thebestwaytoavoidfatigueandmusclepainisto______.
8.
TheaveragesurfacetemperatureofEarthkeepsaround15℃.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.
Themostprobablecauseofdepressionisthatitisanimbalancein______.
10.
Adswithcoloredphotospostedwillusuallygetmoreresponsesthanthosewithblackandwhitephotos.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
IfaboyhasalowIQinaschool,hewouldprobablybesentto______.
12.
AccordingtothePlatinumrule,weshouldtreatourteammembersaswewouldhavethemtreatus.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Withallthesepossiblechangesintheworkplaceorworkpatterns,peoplemayfinditeasierto______betweenworkandfamilylife.
14.CommonFaultsandEyeMovement
Thereareanumberofbadhabitswhichpoorreadersadopt.Mostoftheseinvolveusingextrabodymovementinthereadingprocess.Inefficientreading,themusclesoftheeyeshouldmaketheonlyexternalmovement.Ofcoursetheremustbevigorousmentalactivity,butextrabodymovements,suchaspointingwiththefingerormovingthelips,donothelpreadingandoftenslowitdown.
POINTINGATWORDS
Afaultthatisoftenseenwhenstudentsaretryingtoconcentrateispointingtothewordswithafinger,pencilorruler.Youngchildrenandverypoorreadersoftenpointwithafingerateachwordinturn.Slightlymorematurereaderssometimesholdapencilorrulerunderneaththelinewhichtheyarereading.Whilemarkingthelinemightbehelpfulforbeginningreaders,itiscertainlyunnecessaryfornormalreaders.Besidesslowingdownthereaderthroughthemeremechanicalmovementofpencil,ruler,orfinger,pointingatlinesorwordstendstocausethestudenttofocushisattentiononthewrongthing.Theimportantthingtoconcentrateonwhilereadingistheideathattheauthoristryingtocommunicate,andnotthelocationofthewordsonthepage.Theeyesofanychildoldenoughtolearnhowtoreadarecertainlyskillfulenoughtobeabletofollowalineofprintwithoutextrahelpfromfingersorrulers.
Anothercommonfaultthatiseasilyobservedisheadmovement.Thismostoftenoccurswhenstudentsarenervousabouttheirreadingortryinghard,asduringareadingspeedtest.Withheadmovementthestudenttriestoaimhisnoseatthewordheisreadingsothatashereadsacrossthelinehisheadturnsslightly.Whenhemakesthereturnsweeptobeginanewlinehisheadquicklyturnsbacksothathisnoseispointedattheleft-handmargin,andhecannowbegintoreadthenewlinebyslowlyturninghishead.Thebeliefthatthisheadmovementaidsreadingispurenonsense.Eyemusclesarequitecapableofshiftingtheeyesfromwordtoword,andthe)'neednohelpfromneckmuscles.
Oftenstudentsarequiteunawarethattheyaremovingtheirheadswhilereadingandtheyneedtoberemindedbytheteachernottodo-it.
VOCALIZATION
Vocalizationisanotherfault.Somepoorreadersthinkitnecessarytopronouncealoudeachwordasitisread.Usuallythispronunciationisquitesoft,sothatthestudentismorewhisperingtohimselfthanactuallyreadingaloud,buteventhisisveryundesirable.Thechiefdisadvantageofpronouncingwordswhileyoureadthemisthatittendstotiereading'speedtospeakingspeed,andthesilentreadingofmostnormalreadersisnearlytwiceasfastastheirspeaking.Usuallythisfaultcanbeeliminatedinolderstudentsbytheirownconsciouseffort,possiblywiththeaidofafewremindersfromtheteacher.
Vocalizationbybeginningreadersisacommonfault;afterareaderreachessomematurityitbecomesveryundesirable.
Vocalizationtakesvariousmodifiedforms.Sometimesareaderwillmerelymovehislipssoundlessly.Atothertimeshemaymaketongueorthroatmovementswithoutlipmovement.Stillotherreaderswillhaveactivitygoingonintheirvocalcords,whichcanbedetectedbythestudentifheplaceshisfingersalongsidehisvocalcordsinthethroatwhileheisreading.Vocalcordvibrationcanbefeltwiththefingersquiteeasily.Liketruevocalization,theseminorpartsof"subvocalization"--lipmovement,tongueorthroatmovementandvocalcordmovement--canbestoppedbyconsciouseffortofthestudent.
SUBVOCALIZATION
Subvocalizationisthemostdifficultofalltypesofvocalization.Insuhvocalizationthereisnobodymovement.Thelips,tongueorvocalcordsdonotmove.Butaninnertypeofspeechpersists:withinthestudent'smindheissayingeachwordtohimself,clearlyp
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Becausepeopleareeagertowin,duringanauction,thereallycompetitivebiddingusuallyoccursin_______________.
16.
WildGiantPandasaresolelyfoundinSichuan,andthesouthwesternpartsofGansuandShanxiprovinces.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
PaulandNoradecidedto______becausetheydidn'twanttolosethechanceofgettingtherewardoffiftypounds.
18.
Manyswimmingpoolsofferlessonsto______.
A.peoplewhoarebeginnersofswimming
B.localresidentswholivedowntown
C.swimmersofyearsofexperience
D.athleteswhowanttoimprovetheirtechniques
19.
Theauthormaintainsasthemarketsdistributeothergoodsthroughouttheeconomyandcostsomethingtheycanbeseenas______.
20.
Manypeopleexpectedthemedicinestheytooktobesafewhenthemedicinescostalot.
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文:M:SayPhil.Howaboutdonating$15or$20tothescholarshipfund?
W:IwishIcould.But$10isallIcanspare.
Q:WhatdidyoulearnaboutPhilandthescholarshipfund?
(18)
A.Sheaskedfor$15.
B.Shedonated$50.
C.Sherequested$20.
D.Shegave$10.
22.(36)
A.It'sanotherpossibleuseforseawater.
B.It'snecessaryforgrowingvegetablesinhotclimates.
C.It'susedforproducingelectricityintheUS.
D.Itmakespeoplecomfortableinhotdays.
23.
【B2】
24.(22)
A.Foraneasygrade.
B.Tofollowhisfather.
C.Tochangehisspecialty.
D.Forknowledgeofpoetry.
25.聽力原文:Inthe18thcenturyFrencheconomistsprotestedtheexcessiveregulationofbusinessbythegovernment.Theirmottowaslaisserfaire.Laisserfairemeansletthepeopledoastheychoose.Intheeconomicsense,thismeantthatwhilethegovernmentshouldberesponsibleforthingslikemaintainingpeaceandprotectingpropertyrights,itshouldnotinterferewithprivatebusiness.Itshouldn'tcreateregulationsthatmighthinderbusinessgrowth,norshoulditberesponsibleforprovidingsubsidiestohelp.Inotherwords,governmentsshouldtakeahands-offapproachtobusiness.
ForawhileintheUnitedStates,laisserfairewasapopulardoctrine.Butthingsquicklychanged.AftertheCivilWar,politiciansrarelyopposedthegovernment'sgeneroussupportofbusinessowners.Theywereonlytoogladtosupportgovernmentlandgrantsandloanstorailroadowners,forexample.TheirregulationskepttariffshighandthathelpedprotectAmericanindustrialistsagainstforeigncompetition.Ironicallyinthelate19thcentury,alotofpeoplebelievedthatthelaisserfairepolicywasresponsibleforthecountry'sindustrialgrowth.Itwasgenerallyassumedthatbecausebusinessownersdidnothavealotofexternalrestrictionsplacedonthembythegovernment,theycouldpursuetheirowninterests,andthiswaswhatmadethemsosuccessful.Butinfact,manyoftheseindividualswouldnothavebeenabletomeettheirobjectivesifnotforgovernmentsupport.
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
33.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
34.Whofirstusedthemottolaisserfaire?
35.Whatistheprincipalideaofthelaisserfairepolicy?
(30)
A.Competitioninbusiness.
B.Governmentgrants.
C.Atypeofeconomicpolicy.
D.Internationaltransportationpractices.
26.(32)
A.OnlytheU.K.
B.OnlyChina.
C.BoththeU.S.andChina.
D.BoththeU.K.andChina.
27.(31)
A.Towearjacketstowork.
B.Nuttouseair-conditioners.
C.Towearshirtsleeves.
D.Totakeallmeasurestoconserveenergy.
28.(29)
A.Childrenareunfamiliarwitheachother'sproblems.
B.Childrenaredeprivedoftheopportunitytoentertheadultworld.
C.Therearetoomanysegregatedschools.
D.Boysandgirlsdonotstudytogetherandfailtoknoweachother.
29.
【B9】
30.(25)
A.Theydon'thavepropereducation.
B.Theydon'thaveenoughencouragement.
C.Theirparentsarenotresponsible.
D.Theyarenotgoodwithwordsandnumbers.
31.聽力原文:M:Westillhaven'tdecidedonthetimeforlunchtomorrow.
W:Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Iwon'tbeabletomakeitafterall.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(13)
A.Shewillnothavetimetopreparelunch.
B.Shehastocancelherplantohavelunchwiththeman.
C.Shedoesnotrememberdiscussingthematter.
D.Shewouldratherwaituntiltomorrowtodecide.
32.(17)
A.Shewillchooseanewtopictowritetheessay.
B.SheusedtochoosethepoetrywrittenbyShakespeareasthetopic.
C.Sherefusestoaccepttheman'sadvice.
D.Sheisonthewrongtrack.
33.(35)
A.AmericansarehappierthanEuropeans.
B.TheGDPofEuropeishigherthanthatofAmerica.
C.Peopleallovertheworldchoosetoworklesswhentheyarericher.
D.TwopossiblereasonsaregivenforworkinglongerhoursintheUS.
34.聽力原文:W:Wewentoverbudget.Andnowweevendon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyaChristmaspresentforSerina.Sheisalwaysdreamingabouthavingabicycle.
M:Don'tworry,honey.Wecanbuyherasecond-handbicyclethistime.Nextyear,Ipromiseshecangetanewone.
Q:Whyisthewomansoworried?
(19)
A.SheforgottobuyaChristmaspresentforherdaughter.
B.Shecouldn'taffordanewbicycleforherdaughterasaNewYearpresent.
C.Shecouldonlybuyasecond-handbicycleforherdaughterasChristmaspresent.
D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneytorealizeherdaughter'sdream.
35.聽力原文:Thepovertylineisthelowestincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomesbelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.Economistsstudythecausesofpovertyinordertofindsolutionstotheproblem.
Asthegeneralstandardoflivinginthecountryrises,thepovertylinedoes,too.Therefore,evenwithtoday'srelativelyhighstandardofliving;about10percentofthepeopleintheUnitedStatesarebelowthepovertyline.However,ifthesepeoplehadstablejobs,theycouldhaveanacceptablestandardofliving.Economistssuggestseveralreasonswhypoorpeopledonothavejobs.
Foronething,morethanhalfofthepoorpeopleintheUnitedStatesarenotqualifiedtowork.Over40percentofthepoorpeopleaxechildren.Bylaw,childrenlessthan16yearsoldcannotworkinmanyindustries.Alargenumberofpoorpeopleareold.Manycompaniesdonothirepeopleover65yearsold,thenormalretirementage.
Somepooradultsdonotlookforjobsforavarietyofpersonalreasons:theyaresick,theydonothaveanymotivation,theyhavefamilyproblems,ortheydonotbelievetheycanfindajob.
Otherpoorpeoplelookforajobbutcannotfindone.Manypooradultsneverwenttohighschool.Therefore,whentheylookforjobs,theyhavefewskillstheycanoffer.
Someeconomistsarelookingforbettersolutionstothepovertyproblem.However,atthepresenttime,manypeopledependonwelfareforaliving.
(33)
A.Todefinewhatthepovertylineis.
B.Toexplainwhysomepeoplelivethepovertyline.
C.Tofindsolutionstotheproblemofpoverty.
D.Toshowsympathyforthosepoorpeople.
36.聽力原文:W:I'msofrustrated.TheFinancialAidOfficeisgivingmearealrunaround.Theysentmefromofficetooffice,butnoonecallgivemetherightanswers.
M:Icanunderstandyou.EachtimeIgotoapplyforanextensionofmystudentvisa,theyjustgivemearunaround,too.
Q:Whatisthewomandoing?
(17)
A.Sheisapplyingforastudentvisa.
B.Sheisapplyingforfinancialaid.
C.Sheisrunningaroundtheoffice.
D.Sheisofferingthemanadvice.
37.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Mostpeopleknowatleastsomeoftheoldwaysofpredictingweather.Mostoftheseolderwaysdependedoncarefulobservationofthebehavior.ofanimalsandinsectsandoftheappearanceofclouds,thesun.themoonandgrowingplants.Butwearemostlycity-livingpeopleandhaveforgottentheoriginofmanyofthesewaysofforetellingweather.Weshouldnotlaughattheseexamplesofweatherwisdom,however.Sincetheyarebasedonwhatpeoplehaveseenyearafteryeartheyareoftenquiteaccurate.
Animalsarecommonlythoughttobemoresensitivetochangesintheweatherthanwehumanbeings.Oursenseshavebecomedull:wearenotsoclosetonatureandourlivesdonotdependsomuchonwarningsgivenbythesensesasanimalsdo.
Everycountryhasitsownparticularweatherwisdomconnectedwithanimals.Innortherncountries,wherewintersarehard,thebehavior.ofanimalswhichhibernateormigrateistakentoindicatewhatsortofwinteriscoming.Thesquirrelsmaybeseengatheringtheirfoodsupplyofnutsearlierthanusual;thedormousemaydigmoredeeplythanusual,themigratingbirdsmaygatherfortheirflightsouthearlierthanusual.Allthesesignswouldbeseenbythecountrymanaspredictionsofanespeciallyseverewintertocome.Accordingtosomanyexampleswecouldseeanimalsaresosensitive,andtheirsensesaremoreaccuratethanourhumanbeings.Ifwe'llfindtheextraordinaryoftheirbehaviors,sopayattentiontoit.
(27)
A.Becausemanypeoplebelieveinoldwaysofpredictingweather.
B.Becausecitydwellershavenootherwaysofpredictingweather.
C.Becauseitisbasedonlongexperienceandobservation.
D.Becausewehavenootheroriginsofforetellingweather.
38.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
TheWhiteHouseistheofficialresidenceofthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Itwas【B1】______byJamesHoban,anIrishborn【B2】______.HebasedthedesignoncertainbuildingsthatheknewinIreland.TheWhiteHousewasnotwhiteattheverybeginning.Thelocationwas【B3】______byGeorgeWashington,butheneveractuallylivedinit.ThefirstpresidenttoliveintheWhiteHousewasJohnAdams,in1800.Duringthewarof1812,theBritish【B4】______WashingtonandburnedtheWhiteHouse.Repairswere【B5】______byHoban.In1817,PresidentMonroemovedintotheWhiteHouseandhadthegraysandstonepaintedwhite,tocoverthesmoke【B6】______thatremainedafterthefire.Eversincethenthebuildingwhichwascalled"thePresident's【B7】______",wasalsocalled"theWhiteHouse".Thatwaskindofa【B8】______,atthattime.Itwasn'tuntil1902that【B9】______.Massiverepairsweredonein1947and1948becausepartsofthebuildingweresinking.PresidentTrumansupervisedtherepairsatthattime.
TellmeabouttheotherhomesofthePresident?Weshouldnotforget"CampDavid".ItisalsoanimportantplaceforthePresident.
【B10】______.ThissecludedprivateretreatisinMaryland,andwasnamedbyPresidentEisenhowerafterhisgrandson.TheCampDavidisalsosomeplaceforevents.AtCampDavid,【B11】______.
【B1】
39.聽力原文:M:Didyouhearonthenewstodayaboutthat...uh...murdererwhowasexecuted?
W:Ican'tbelieveit.
M:Yeah.That'sthefirsttimeintenyearsthatthey'veusedcapitalpunishment.
W:Ijustcan'tbelieveinoursocietytodaythattheywouldactuallykillanotherhumanbeing.Nobodyhastherighttotakeanotherperson'slife.
M:Oh,Idon'tagree.Listen,Ithinkcapitalpunishmentis-it'sabouttimeitcameback.Ithinkthat'sexactlywhatkillersdeserve.
W:No,theydon'tdeservethat.Becauseonceyou'rekillingakiller,you'rethekiller,too.Youbecomeakilleraswell.
M:No,listen.Youtakealife,youhavetobewillingtogiveupyourown.Andalso,Ithinkthatifyouhaveadeathpenaltyitwillpreventotherpeoplefromkilling.Ithinkit'sagooddeterrent.
W:Idon'tthinkit'sagooddeterrentatall.Mygoodnessgracious.Imean,firstofall,areyousurethepersonyou'veconvictedtodeathisreallyguilty?
M:Well,Ithinkthat'saveryrare...veryrareincidence.
W:Idon'tthinkit'srare,withallthecrackerjacklawyerswehavetoday,andthejudicialsystemthewayitis.
M:Ithinkit'sarareincidence,andIthinkit'smoreimportanttogetridofthe...thebadseed,youknow?
W:Butyoudon'tgetridofit.Yourehabilitatesomebodylikethat.Youdon'teliminate,yourehabilitate.
(20)
A.Thetopicoftheconversation.
B.Terriblerevenge.
C.Executedeathtomurder.
D.Anunbelievableguilty.
40.聽力原文:W:Hi.Ihaveamapofthecampus,butIstillcan'tfindthebuildingwiththenewlibraryinit.Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?
M:That'sbecauseit'sanoldmap.Followme,I'mgoingthatwaymyself.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(14)
A.Heknowswheretogetanewmap.
B.Hewillhelpthewomanreadthemap.
C.Hehasalreadyseenthelibrary.
D.Hewillgotothelibraryaswell.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Accordingtothepassage,therateincreaseintherailindustryiscausedby______.
A.thecontinuingacquisition
B.thegrowingtraffic
C.thecheeringWallstreet
D.theshrinkingmarket
42.Theselectionisprimarilyconcernedwith______.
A.wildlifeofallkindsreturningtolargecitiestolive
B.falconsinNewYork,Baltimore,Philadelphia,andNorfolk
C.moosestumblingintoplate-glassstorefronts
D.foxesreturningtoLondon
43.
Thedirectreasonforspecializationis______.
A.thedevelopmentinscientificactivities
B.thegrowthofprofessionalisation
C.theexpansionofscientificknowledge
D.thesplittingupofacademicsocieties
44.
Theauthorusesthemetaphor"afishoutofwater"tomean______.
45.(56)
46.
【C10】
47.
Itcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat______.
A.motorvehiclesarethemaincauseforairpollutioninMexico
B.t
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