上海外國語大學英語新聞業(yè)務(wù)歷年真題

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一、簡答題

2023年

1.Listthenewsvaluedeterminers

2.Giveafewguidelineswhenthesourceaskstobeanonymous.3.Canareporteruseanoriginalnewsreleaseinanewsstory?

4.IsitOKforthereportertorecheckthefinishedstorytothesource?2023年

1.Whatarethebasicqualitiesofnews?

2.Whatarethemajordifferencebetweenanewsstoryandafeaturestory?3.Whataretheadvantageanddisadvantageofasummarylead?4.Underwhatcircumstancescananewswriterwriteinfirstperson?2023年

1.Basiccharacteristicsofnewsjournalisticreporting

2.Maindifferencesbetweeninvestigativereportingandnewsreporting3.Listatleast5typesofheadinadditiontoflush-left4.Figureofspeechandfunctionofit

“RideonBMWlikeafeatureinyourpocket〞2023年

1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenhardnewsandsoftnews?2.WhyisitimportanttogiveattributioninEnglishnewswriting?

3.WhyactivevoiceispreferredandpassivevoiceshouldbeavoidedwheneverpossibleinwritingnewsstoriesinEnglish?

4.Howdoyoujudgeifaneventisnewsworthyornot?2023年

1.Whatarethecommonthemesofeditorial?2.Whendoweusefuzzytermsinnewsstories?2023年

1．WhatarethereasonsfortheuseofjournalisticcoinagesinEnglishheadlines?2．Whatdoyouthinkarethecharacteristicsofalead?2023年

1.Shouldthedefinitearticle―the‖bealwaysomittedintheEnglishnewspaperheadlines?Whyorwhynot?2.Listatleast5famousnewsagenciesintheworldinadditionto―kyodo‖2023年

1.WhatdoyouthinkarethemajordifferencesbetweentheChineseheadlinesandtheEnglishheadlines?2.Listatleast5typesofheadlinesinadditiontotheflush-lefthead

二、修改廣播稿

2023年

1.Inoneoftheworstepisodesofelection-relatedviolenceinthePhilippinesintherecentmemory,agroupofmorethan40people—includinglawyers,journalistsandrelativesofalocalpolitician—werekidnappedbyarmedmenonMonday,andmilitaryofficialssaidatleast21ofthemhadbeenkilled.

2.Theleadingofalong-awaitedconfidentialreportononeofthemostdivisiveattacksinmodernIndianhistoryraisedafurorinIndia'sParliamentonMonday,withlawmakersdemandingtoknowhowthereportmadeitswaytoanewspaperandcablenewschannel.2023-2023年原題資料丟失2023年

1.BrooklinRivera,leaderofthe―Misurasata‖Movement,ananti-governmentorganizationofNicaragua,

announcedintheCostaRicancapitalofSanJosetodaythathehasdecidedtoreturnhomeinviewofthespecialmeasurestheNicaraguangovernmenthastakentoensurenormalrunningoftheplannedSeptemberelections,buthegavenospecificdateforhisreturn,accordingto―RadioSandino‖2023年見報刊英語研究P834

三、單句修改題

2023年(題目來自原版書)

1.\

2.Therewasafireintheapartmentbuildingthemorningand3peoplewerekilledinthefireandmorewereinjured.

3.Forthepurposeofcreatingmoreemployment,thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasures.4.Hesaidhewasmovingon―becauseIdon'tgetthesatisfactionIwantfromtelevision‖.

四、標題小詞替換(題目來源范文評析P9-18)

2023年、2023年真題見范文評析P518報刊英語研究P8342023年

1.Dietisbestwaytoeliminateyourbody’swaste2.Musicduringsurgerymayalleviatepatients’pain3.TheUSrichlongingforspacetourism,pollsays

4.Economydevelopsslowlyasunemployment,inflationrise–economist5.Africanfansproudof―TheBoys‖despiteWorldCupfailure

五、判斷題

2023年

()1.IntheUnitedStates,VOAiscommercialbroadcastcompany.

()2.Thebylineofanewsstoryreferstothenameofthereporterwhowrotethestory.

()3.Inwritingheadlinesfornewsstories,aneditoroftenusespresenttenseseventhoughstoriesoccurredinthepast.

()4.YellowjournalismrefersonlytopornographicstoriesinJournalism.2023年題目丟失2023年

()1．GuardianisthesecondleadingnewspaperintheUK()2．ABC’sfullnameisAmericanBroadcastingCompany()3．BBCisthefirstbroadcastcolorfulTVprograminhistory()4．Thefirstperson―we‖canneverbeusedineditorials2023年

()1.TheTimesisoneoftheleadingpapersintheUK

()2.Thepresenttenseintheheadlinereferstotheusual,habitualactionofannewsevent.

()3.Amongthecommontypesofleadsaresummarylead,suspenselead,questionlead,pyramidleadanddelayedlead.

()4.TheManchesterGuardian,orthepredecessoroftheGuardiancameintobeingin1959.

()5.ThethirdlargestUSnewspapermagazineTheUSNews&ReportwasfoundedduringWWII.2023年

()1.Afeaturestoryisdifferentfromapurenewsstoryinthattheformermustbelongerthanthelatter.()2.AneditorialcarriedinanEnglishnewspaperusuallyreflectsthevoiceofapoliticalpartyorthegovernment.

()3.Thedefinitearticle―the‖,includingtheoneinassetphrase,isinvariablyomittedintheheadlinemaking.()4.Amongtheworld’sleadingnewsagenciesareReutersofBritain,UPIofAmerica,EFEofItaly,KyodoofJapanandXinhuaofChina.

()5.TheworldfamousCNNstandsforCableNationalNews

六、排序題

2023年不是范文評析的原文，而是一篇關(guān)于事故災(zāi)難的文章2023年Lookingtothefutureofanewbrandday見范文評析P2562023年VEwillbeannouncedtoday見范文評析P225

2023年Nanning,cityofflowersinfullbloomyearround見范文評析P792023年XieJunendsholdonSovietchesstitle見范文評析P344七、篇章修改題2023年

題目要求寫成一篇為Summarylead的新聞報道。

2023年

題目要求按ABC原則把一段英文改寫原文見報刊英語研究P336

八、編譯題2023年

一篇中文材料，關(guān)于11月的上海大火，以事故發(fā)生其次天上海全市防火與安全生產(chǎn)的電話電視會議展開，材料中的新聞來源是上海的消防局長陳飛，大致內(nèi)容是簡介下大火的發(fā)生地，消防人員的救援，以及分析這次大火難以控制的原因。

要求：假設(shè)你是一個廣州的英語報紙的記者，需要你根據(jù)這個中文材料改寫成一篇英文新聞，在其次天的報紙上刊載。

2023年

科學家指出，新西蘭是海疆有數(shù)百座冰山正逐漸朝新西蘭靠近，擔憂船只安全控因此受到要挾，新西蘭政府為此已在23日發(fā)布沿海航行警報。

海洋學家指出，冰山漂泊至新西蘭沿海地區(qū)的狀況十分罕見，但隨著氣候變遷和溫室效應(yīng)，未來可能還會有更多冰山溶化漂泊。