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NewHorizonCollegeEnglish
BookI
新視野大學英語教案
第三冊
(第二版)
郭敏
武漢工業(yè)學院外語系
第一教研室
2011-2012-1
Unitl,Book3
I.SectionA:LoveWithouLimitations
LTeachingObjectives:
?Tounderstandthetruemeaningof"love"andtalkaboutit;
,Toreadwiththeskill"problem+response+evaluation,,;
,Towriteacompositionwiththestructure"problem+response+evaluation^^;
,Tolearnhowtoscanapassage.
2.TimeAllotment:
SectionA(3periods):
1st-2ndperiod:Warming-up
Textunderstanding
Notestothetext
Wordsandexpressions,
Ideasharing.
3rdperiod:Writing
SectionB(lperiod):
4thperiods:ReadingSkills
Textunderstanding
Notestothetext
WordsandExpressions
Ideasharing
3.TeachinwProcedures:
3.1Warming-up
Stepl.Guessthetheme
Lookatthefollowingpicturesthatsharethesametheme.Whatisit?(Seeprojects)
Step2.Familylove
Watchamovieclipandanswerthequestionsfollowed.(Seeprojects)
3.2Textunderstanding
Step1.Pre-reading
Askstudentstoskimthetextintenminutes.
Step2.Questionasking
QI.HowdidJimmygethisbraindamaged?
Q2.Howdidthewriterdescribeherfather?
Q3.HowmuchwasJimmychangedafterhisfather'sdeath?
Q4.WhatdidthewriterthinkofhercaringforJimmy?
Q5.WhydidthewriterinviteherfriendstoJimmy'sbirthdayparty?
Q6.Whatdidthepartyremindthewriterandherfriendsof?
Step3.Structureanalysis
Withherlifetimeexperience,theauthortellsustherehaveneverbeenanylimitationstolove
whateverlifemaypresent.Thewritingmethodofthistextis:
“Problem+Response+Evaluation^^
Step4.Summary.
Askstudentstofillintheblankswiththeproperwordsorphrases.
3.3Notestothetext
Stepl.Activeexpressions
InEnglish,youmayfindsomeexpressionsformedbyverycommonwords,buttheyare
activeandpowerful.Trytofindouttheactiveexpressionsinthefollowingsences.
Seeprojects)
Step2.Focusstudy
PayattentiontosomesentencestructureswhichareverycommonlyusedinEnglish.
e.g.
1...soIurgedtheneighborhoodkidstocometomyhousefbrsomeout?o「control
kid-centeredfiin.
out-of^controlkid-centeredfun
=tohaveasmuchfunasthekidslike
out-of-control和kid-centered是復合形容詞
moreexamples:up-to-date;color-coded;student-centered
2.Usuallyveryagreeable,henowquitspeakingaltogetherandnoamountofwordscould
penetratethevacantexpressionheworeonhisface.
noamountofwordcouldpenetratethevacantexpressionheworeonhisface
=nothingcouldchangetheemptylookonhisface
3.Ihiredsomeonetolivewithhimanddrivehimtowork,butnomatterhowmuchItried
tomakethingsstaythesame,evenJimmygraspedthattheworldhe'dknownwasgone.
nomatter(how,who,what,where,etc.)=however,whoever,whatever,wherever
staythesame=keepthingsastheywere
grasp=understand
4.Justasmyfather\deathhadchangedtheworldovernight,September11thchangedour
lives;theworldwe'dknownwasgone.
'justas”="inthewaythatsomeonesays,orinthesameconditionsomethingisin”.
e.g.Justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat.
3.4WordsandExpressions
Step1.WordUsing
Choosesomewordsfbrexplanationandpractice,suchas
justicen.
e.g.Everyoneshouldbetreatedwithjustice.
Atlastthecriminalsarebeingbroughttojustice.
SeeTeachingProjectsfbrmorewords.
Step2.Translation
PleasetranslatethefollowingfromChinesetoEnglish.
Seeprojects.
Step3.OldtoNew
Pleasefindthewordsorphraseswiththesamemeaningasthewordsorphrasesgiven.
Seeprojects.
3.5IdeaSharing
Step1.Groupwork
Studentscanworkingroupbydiscoingthefollowingquestions.
1.Whatis"love”likeinyourmind?
2.Useonewordoronethingtodescribe“l(fā)ove”.Andwhyisthat?Shareyourthoughtswith
yourgroupmembers.
Step2.Presentation
Arepresentativefromeachgroupisgoingtoshowthegroup'sideaafterthediscussion.
3.6Writing
Step1.AProblem-Response-EvaluationStructure(SeeProjects).
ThisisaverycommonlyusedstructureinEnglish.Normally,somepartofasituationis
introducedbeforetheproblem.Then,solutionsaretakentosolvetheproblem.Afterwards,some
evaluationmightoccurintheactionstaken.
Step2.Writingmodels(Seeprojects)
Step3.Tipsforwriting
a.understandingthesituationbeingfaced;
b.analyzingthespecificproblemtobetackled;
c.creating,analyzing,andrefiningasolution;
d.furtherevaluating,improving,andimplementing.
3.7Assignments
1).Writeaparagraphwithaproblem-response-evaluationstructure.
Topics:
a.TheFightAgainstAirPollution
b.Theregionhasbeenseriouslypollutedbyharmfulsmog
2).ExerciseDoing
DotheexercisesfromPages8to15
ILSectionBTheFrameworkforLove
TeachingProcedures:
1.ReadingSkills-Scanning
Step1.Thewaystoscan
Scanningistoreadquicklyinordertolocateandfindapieceofinformationwithoutreading
inanydetail.Herearesomewaystoscan.
a.Lookatthetitle.
b.bookfbrthesubtitles(小標題).
c.Lookatpictures,charts,ordrawingsifthereareany.
d.Lookatthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph.
Step2.Scanningsteps
a.Decideexactlywhatinformationyouarelookingforandthinkabouttheformitmay
take.
b.Next,decidewhereyouneedtoread.
c.Moveyoureyesasquicklyaspossibledownthepageuntilyoufindtheinformation.
d.Whenyoufindwhatyouneed,donotreadfurther.
Step3.Practice(Seeprojects)
2.TextUnderstanding
Seeprojectsfbrthestructureofthetext.
3.NotestotheText-SentenceStructure
3.1ActiveExpressions
Findouttheactiveexpressions:(Seeprojects)
3.2FocusStudy
ButIwouldhedgetobet,thereisaframeworkyoumustlivewithintolet
thisgiftthathasnorivalsmature.
hedgetobet:daresay
thisgiftthathasnorivals:thebestgift(love)
letthisgift…mature:letlovedevelopfully
Seeprojectsfbrmoreexamples.
4.WordsandExpressions
Step1.Learntousethefollowingwordsandexpressions.
Lodge,inspire,rival,parallel,provoke,farewell,respective,odoing,
acknowledge,soar,
Step2.ChinesetoEnglish
5.IdeaSharing
Step1.ExpressYourLove
Givenachancetoexpressyourlovetosomeonewhomyoudeeplylove,whatwaywouldyou
liketouse?Whatdoyouwanttosay?
Step2.GroupWork:Dubbing
You'llseeaclassicalmovieclipfromAChinese0dAsey(大話西游)starredbyZhouXingchi.
TranslatethescriptintoEnglishanddub.
Unit2,Book3
I.SectionA:IronandtheEffectsofExercise
1.TeachingObjectives:
XLearnmoreaboutironandthebenefitsbroughtbyexercise.
Developrelatedvocabulary.
Writeanarticleinthecause-and-effectpattern.
X
2.TimeAHotment:
SectionA(3periods):
1st2ndperiod:Warming-up
Textunderstanding
Notestothetext
Wordsandexpressions,
Ideasharing.
3rdperiod:Writing
SectionB(lperiod):
4thperiods:ReadingSkills-Distinguishingbetweenfactsandopinions
Textunderstanding
Notestothetext
WordsandExpressions
Ideasharing
3.TeachinRProcedures:
3.1Warming-up
Askstudentstohaveanutritiondetectiveanddeterminewhichnutrientsdoweneed.
3.2Textunderstanding
Step1.Pre-reading
Askstudentstoskimthetextintenminutes.
Step2.Questionasking
Q1.Whatistheuseofirontoourbody?
Q2.Whatkindofpeoplemostlylackiron?
Q3.Howdoesironinfluenceourbody?
Q4.Whatcanyoueattogetiron?
Step3.Summary
Askstudentstowriteasummaryofthetextwithabout100words,amongwhichoneofthe
studentscanwriteonblackboard..
3.3Notestothetext
Stepl.Sentenceanalysis
Choosesomesentenceswithappositive(同位語)foranalysistomakestudentsunderstand
theuseofappositivesinasentence,suchas
1.saysRoseanneM.Lyle.SheisanassociatepsefbssoratPurdueUniversity.
2.Thefirstandmostcommonishavinglowironreserves.Itisaconditionthattypicallyhas
nosymDtoms.
Step2.Sentencecombination
Givestudentssomesimplesentencestocombineintoonesentenceusingappositivestructure,
suchas
TheancientChinesewereapeopleofinventorsanddiscoverers.
TheancientChinesewereapeopleofphilosophersandsoldiers.
TheancientChinesewereapeopleofpoetsandcraftsmen.
TheancientChinesegavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.
Studentscanwritethesesentencesintoone
TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventorsanddiscoverers,philosophersandsoldiers,poets
andcraftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.
Step3.Paraphrase
Listsomesentencesandletstudentstodosomeparaphrase.(Seeteachingprojects)
Step4.Translation
Introducetheskilloftranslation-wordtransformation,thatishowtotransformawordfrom
anountoaverbintranslation,suchas
Forawomanwhoalreadyhasapoorironstatus,anyadditionalironlossfromexercise
maybeenoughtotipherovertheedgeintoamoreseriousdeficiency...(L27)
tip...overtheedge:
bringaboutanoticeablechange
對于那些已經(jīng)缺鐵的女性,任何因鍛煉而產(chǎn)生的更多鐵離子流失都足以導致體內(nèi)缺鐵狀
說的惡化。
Thenaskstudentstodosometranslationbyusingtheskillofwordtransformation(See
projects)
3.4WordsandExpressions
StepX.Glossary
Listsomewordsandphrasesconnectedwithbodyparts.(SeeProjects)
e.g.irondeficiency/ironloss缺鐵
digestivesystem消化系統(tǒng)
moleculesofbloodprotein血蛋白分子
ironreserve鐵離子儲量
Step2.WordUsing
Choosesomewordsfbrexplanationandpractice,suchas
supplement/2.(LIO)
Translation
amultiplevitaminandmineralsuDDlement
復合維生素和礦物質(zhì)補劑
aspecialsupplementtoamonthlyfinancialmagazine
一份金融月刊的特別增刊
TheyaredoingextrajobsoutsidetheirregularonestosupDlementtheirincomes.
除了常規(guī)工作外,他們還干些零活,以補充收入。除了常規(guī)工作外,他們還干些零活,
以補充收入。
SeeTeachingProjectsformorewords.
3.5IdeaSharing
Step1.Interview
Studentscanbeinterviewedinpairs,oneisadoctorandanotheractsasapatient.Theycan
askquestionslike
3.Whatareincludedinyourmeals?Pork,beef,fish,chicken,tofu,spinach,or...?
4.Doyouliketohavesomedrinksduringyourmeal?Ifso,whatarethey?
5.Haveyoueverhadanyironsupplement?
6.Doyouoftendonateblood?
Step2.Presentation
Makeapresentationoftheironstatusofyourclassmatesandyoursuggestionsaccordingto
yourinterviews.
3.6Writing
Writeanarticleinthecause-and-effectpattern.(SeeProjects)
3.7Assignments
1.Writeashortcompositionusingthetextstructureofcauseandeffectwitthefollowingtopics
a.Reasonsforobesity
b.Causesformyfearofthewater/fire/...
2.ExerciseDoing
DotheexercisesfromPage36to44
ILSectionBDoesExerciseHaveUnexpectedBenefits?
TeachingProcedures:
1.ReadingSkills
1.1Distinguishingbetweenfactsandopinions
AswelearnedinUnit2,Book1andUnit8,Book2,itisveryimportanttotellfactsfromthe
writer'sopinionsduringthecourseofreading.
Thenwhatarefacts?Andopinions0!
facts一whatreallyhappened;objective(客觀的)
opinions—ideas,feelings,judgmentsorbeliefthatyougetfromfacts;subjective(主觀的)
1.2Thebiggestdifficultyindistinguishingfactsfromopinions
Whenyouagreewiththewriter'sopinions,youmaytakethosesubjectivethingsforgranted,
thatis,youmaymistakeopinionsforfacts!
1.3Practice(SeeProjects)
2.TextUnderstanding
2.1Questionsandanswers
a.Whatarethegeneralbenefitsofexercise(Para.1)?
b.Whatisanotherbenefitofexerciseaccordingtotheauthor(mainideaofthetext)?
2.2Matching
Matchtheexperimentswithratsandtheresultssoastogettheconclusions.(SeeProjects)
2.3MultipleChoice
Choosethemostappropriateoneaccordingtothetext.(SeeProjects)
3.NotestotheText-SentenceStructure
Foralongsentence,ifthesub-clauseistoolong,wecanusethestructureofinvertedpart,such
as
“Incontrast,...possessedagreaterdensityofbloodvesselsinthebrainthandideiiherof
theotherIw。grouDSofanimals.”(LI5)
than從句的主語較長或帶有長的修飾語時則倒裝
e.g.Ispendlessthandonineoutoftenpeopleinmyposition.
我花費的,比在我職位上十分之九的人少。
4.WordsandExpressions
Learntousethefollowingwordsandexpressions.
Succession,primary,provide,inresponseto,attribute,bumoffsteam,equip,alike
Seetheprojectsfordetailedexplanation.
5.IdeaSharing
Basedonthestudiesinthetext,giveaminipresentationonanyofthefollowingtopics:
a.Thebenefitsofexercisetotheold
b.Thebenefitsofexercisetotheyoung
c.Therelationshipbetweenexerciseandaging
Unit3,BookThree
I.SectionA:WherePrinciplesComeFirst
1.TeachingObjectives:
XToknowthemeaningandusageofsomeimportantwords,phrasesandpatterns
入Tobefamiliarwiththewritingskillsofthetextandmakeuseofitinwriting
九ToimproveSsreadingskillsbystudyingsectionB
Torespondandcooperatewithclassmateswillingly
入Toparticipateactively
Toreadsentencesandtextswithproperintonation
九Towritesmoothlyandlegibly
2.TimeAllotment:
SectionA(3periods):
l1(lperiod:Pre-readingactivities(culturalbackgroundinformation;theme-relatedquestions
forwarmingup;)
2st-一3ndperiod:While-readingactivities(usefulwordsandexpressions;difficultsentences;
textstructure;mainideas)
Post-readingactivities(comprehensionquestions;exercises)
SectionB(lperiod):
4thperiods:Practiceofthereadingskill(Makingpredictions);
TchecksonSs'homereadingbyaskingcomprehensionquestionsbasedonthe
passage;
Texplainssomedifficultsentences.
3.TeadiinuProcedures:
3.1Pre-readingActivities
Step1Greetings
Greetthewholeclassasusual.
Step2.Review
1.Askstudentssomequestionstoreviewthelastlesson(showthemonthescreen).
2.Checkthehomework.
Topics
1.ThecurriculumdesignofPurdueUniversity
2.discusswhatcontributestogoodhealth.
Purposes
1.TodevelopSs'onlinelearningability
2.ToimproveSs'abilitytoretrievetherelevantinformation
3.TostimulateSs'psychomotorthinking
4.ToarouseSs5interestinlearningtheunit
Method:Talkingroups;Usetask-basedlanguageteachingmethod,communicative
approach,andaudiolingualmethod.
Step3.Lead-inandpreparationforreading
ShowtheSssomepicturesandbackgroundgroundinformationonthetext.LetSstalktoeach
otheraboutthetopiconthescreen.
1.whataretheprinciples?
Teachstudentsthemeritofsuchvaluesastruch,courage,integrity...andacademic
achievementnaturallyfollows.Preparekidsforawayoflifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetof
principlesthatcanaffectallkids.
2.whatistheHydeSchoolfamousfor?
Itisfamousfbritsworkwithtroubledyoungsters.
3.whatisinner-cityschool?
Schoolsthatarelocatedintheolder,centralpartofacity,whichistypicallycharacterizedby
crowedneighborhoodsinwhichlow-income,oftenminoritygroupspredominate.
4.whatarethebeneficialresultsoftheHydeSchoofsprinciples?
Theteachersbegintofocusonhavingafruitfulrelationshipwitheachstudent.The
teacher-studentrelationshipistakeneenfurtheratHyde.Thestudents,forexample,Jimmy
DiBattistahadbeenturnedpositive.
Step4.Preparationfordetailsofthetextonthescreen
SsarerequiredtolookatthewordsandPhrasesonthescreenandgiveabriefpresentationin
class.
WordsandPhrases:
Purpose:TraintheSs'abilityofunderstandingandusingforeignlanguage.
Method:Talkingroups,Usetask-basedlanguageteachingmethod,communicative
approachandtotalphysicalresponsemethod.
1)publicity
a)[u]publicnoticeorattention
e.g.Thecompany'scontinueduseofsuchdangerouschemicalhasattractedalotofnegative
publicity.這個公司繼續(xù)使用這樣的危險化學品招來了不少批評。
b)[u](businessof)providinginformationinordertoattractpublicattention(|藥業(yè))「一告,宣
傳
e.g.Theconcertwasn'tgivenmuchadvancepublicity,somanyticketsremainedunsold.音
樂會事先沒有做很多宣傳,所以許多票沒有賣出去。
2)Comprehensiveadj
a)ofbroadscopeorcontent;includingallormuch
b)(ofacarinsurancepolicy)providingprotectionagainstmostrisks,includingthird-party
liability,fire,theft,anddamage
c)havingtheabilitytounderstand
d)of,relatingto,orbeingacomprehensiveschool
n.shortforcomprehensiveschool
e.g.Comprehensivearrangementforseriousdisease大病統(tǒng)籌
acomprehensivetest綜合訓練
comprehensibleadjcapableofbeingcomprehended
e.g.Itiscomprehensibletoordinaryminds.應是普通人都能理解的。
3)cultivate
a)developandimprove培養(yǎng)
e.g.Atthisschoolweaimtocultivatethemindsofallthechildrenweteach.在這所學校我
們旨在陶冶學生的心靈。
b)prepareanduse(land,soil,etc.)fbrgrowingcrops耕種
e.g.Hecultivatedthefieldwithalargetractor.他使用?臺大型的拖拉機耕地。
4)Suspend:vt.
a)stopordelaysth.fbratime
e.g.Somerailservicesweresuspendedduringthestrike.罷工期間,有些鐵路服務終止了。
b)hangsth.up
e.g.Alampwassuspendedfromtheceiling.天花板上吊著一盞燈。
c)sendsb.awayformhis/herschool,job,position,etc.fbraperiodoftime,usu.asa
punishmentfordoingsth.Bad
e.g.Hewassuspendedfonnschool.他被開除離校。
e.g.Shewassuspendedfromherjobshortlyaftertheincident.事故發(fā)生后不舊久,她就被
開除了。
5)admission:n.
a)permissiontoenteraschool,aclub,apublicplace,etc.
Allthosewhowerenotwearingatiewererefusedadmissiontotheclub.
凡不帶領(lǐng)帶的人都不允許進入俱樂部。
b)theamountofmoneythatonepaystoenteraplace
Themuseumcharges$5admission.博物館的門票是5元。
c)astatementthatsth.,usuallyunpleasant,istrue
Iviewedhersilenceasanadmissionofguilt.
我認為她的沉默就說承認有罪。
Compare:admissionandadmittance
Admittance:n.(finl.)beingallowedtoenteraplace(esp.aprivateone);therighttoenter
Thejournalisttriedtogainadmittancetotheminister'soffice.記者力爭獲得進入部長辦公
室的權(quán)利。
Noadmittance.禁止入內(nèi)。
6)cursev.
a)swearatsb.Orsth.;useruelanguagetoexpressone'sanger
Hedroppedthebox,cursed,andbegantopickupthecontents.箱子掉了下來,他罵了一
聲,然后開始撿散落的東西。
Theycursedthetraffic,realizingtheywouldbelate.意識到他們有可能會遲到,他們開始
咒罵交通情況。
b)useawordorwordstoexpressanevilwish
Shecursedhisfamily.她詛咒他的家庭。
cursen.
a)awordusedforexpressinganger;aswearword
Heutteredacurse.他罵了一聲。
b)awordorwordsexpressingthewishthatsth.terriblewillhappentosb.
Thewitchputacurseonhim.這巫婆對他下了咒。
Thefamilyseemedtobeunderacurse.這家人好像被人詛咒了。
7)tobeassociatedwith與.相關(guān)
Peopleoftencomplainaboutthementalstrainassociatedwithmodernlife.
人們經(jīng)常抱怨現(xiàn)代生活給他們帶來的精神壓力。
8)tobescheduledto(某事)計劃
Thisschool'sneweducationalreformprojectisscheduledtobestartedupinthreemonths.這
個學校新的教育改革項目定于三個月后啟動。
9)overparents'protests不顧家長們的抗議
Thenursegavetheboyaninjectionoverhisprotest.
護士不顧男孩的抗議給他打了一針。
10)thequestfortruth對真理的追求
Therewillbenolimittoourquestforabetterlife.
我們對美好生活的追求將是無止境的。
11)toputone'sbesteffortforth/todoone'sutmost全力以jit
Iwillputmybesteffortforthifitisforthesakeofmymotherland.
為了祖國的利益,我定會全力以赴。
12)tobemeasuredby…,not…由.來衡量,而不是由...來衡量
Thevalueofone'slifeshouldbemeasuredbyhowmuchgoodhedoestosociety,nothow
longhelivesintheworld.
一個人生命的價值應由其對社會的貢獻大小來衡量而不應由其生命的長短來衡量。
13)completewithEnglish包括英語學習
Thereisagoodhotelnotfarfromthecity,completewithaswimmingpoolandagarden
leadingtothebeach.
離城不遠有個很好的旅館,帶有游泳池和通向海灘的花園。
14)attheoutsetofsth.在(某事的)一開始
Thecommitteedidnotrunintoanydifficultyfromtheoutsetoftheinvestigation.
委員會從調(diào)查的?開始就未遇到任何困難。
15)kindofsortof
I'mnotsurewhy,but,Ifeelkindofsorryforhim.
不知為什么我有點為他感到惋惜。
Step5.TextStuctureAnalysis
Lookatthestuctureofthetextonthescreen.Makethestudentclearaboutthetext.
Textstructure:(structuredwriting)
Purpose:Improvethestudents9readingandwritingabilityandunderstandthegeneralideaof
eachparagraph.
Method:Readthetextindividuallyandtalkingroups;Usetask-basedlanguageteaching
method,readingapproach,communicativeapproachandtotalphysicalresponse
method.
WherePrinciplesComesFirst
Quertion1:Whataretheprinciples?
Teachstudentsthemeritofsuchvaluesastruth,courage,integrity...andacademic
achievementnaturallyfollows.Preparekidsforawayoflifebycultivatingacomprehensive
setofprinciplesthatcanaffectallkids.
Question2:AretheHydeprinciplesacceptedbyotherschools?
Question3:WhatarethedetailedprinciplesorapproachesadvocatedbytheHydeSchool?
TheHydeSchoofsapproachestoeducation:
theschoolassumes:Coursesandmanagement:1.akeyingredientin
1.Everyhumanbeing1.TheschoolprovidestheHydemixtureis
hasauniquepreparationforrequiring
potentialbasedoncollege,withacommitmentand
character,notcurriculumcompleteparticipationfrom
intelligenceorwithEnglish,history,parents
wealth.mathandscience.2.difficultiesoccurin
2.conscienceandhard2.allstudentsarecarryingoutthe
workarevalued.requiredtotakerequirements
3.successismeasuredperformingartsand3.oncetheparentsare
bygrowth,notsports,andtoprovideconvinced,Hyde's
academicacommunityservice.requirements
achievement.3.fbreachcourse,4.oncetheparentsare
4.studentsarerequiredstudentsgetagradeconvinced,Hyde's
totakeresponsibilityfbracademicrequirementof
foreachother.achievementandfbrparents9
“besteffbrt”.participationshould
workwellinpublic
schools.
Question4:WhatarethebeneficialresultsoftheHydeSchoofsprinciples?
3.2While-readingActivities
Step6.Intensivereading
Ssareaskedtoreadthepassagecarefullyagainandanswersomedetailedquestionsonthe
screen.Duringthereading,thereisanexplanationforthefollowingpoints:
LanguagePoints:
1)HydeSchoolfounderJosephGauldclaimssuccesswiththeprogramatthe$18,000-a-year
highschoolinBath,Maine,whichhasreceivedconsiderablepublicityfbritsworkwith
troubledyoungsters.
Meaning:JosephGauld,thefounderoftheHydeSchool,declaresthattheprogramatthe
highschoolinBath,Maineissuccessful.Theschool,whichchargesastudent$18,000per
year,hasdrawnconsiderableattentionfromthepublicandnewsmediabecauseofits
successfulworkwithtroubledstudents.
2)Wedon*tseeourselvesasaschoolfbratypeofkid,...(Para.2)
Meaning:Inouropinion,ourschoolisnotaschoolforaparticulartypeofstudents,...
see...as:considersb.orsth.tobe
Doyouseethenewleaderasthehopeofthecompany?你認為新領(lǐng)導是公司的希望嗎?
Mostpeopleseehisactionaspossiblydangerous.多數(shù)人認為他的行動可能很危險。
Whyaredeafchildrensooftenseenasstupid?為什么聾啞兒童常常被認為是傻子?
Herquestionswereseenasinterruptingtheclass.她不時的提問被認為是打斷講課。
3)Now,JoeGauldistryingtospreadhiscontroversialCharacterFirstideatopublic,
inner-cityschoolswillingtousethetaxdollarsspentonthetraditionalprogramfbrthenew
approach.(Para.3)
Meaning:NowJoeGauldistryingtospreadhisideathatcharactercomesfirst-anideathat
hascausedmuchpublicdiscussionanddisagreement—toinner-citypublicschoolswhich
usedtospendthetaxdollarsonatraditionalprogrambutnowarewillingtospendthemoney
onthenewprogram.
NotethatJoestandsforJoseph.Thisistheso-called“petname^^—anamethatisgivento
someonewhomonespeciallylikesorloves,usedinsteadofthatperson'srealname.Other
examplesareRickstandingfbrRichard,TomstandingfbrTommy,BillstandingforWilliam,
etc.
4)LasFall,theHydeFoundationopenedamagnetprogramwithinapublichighschoolin
thesuburbsofNewHavenConnecticut,overparents9protest.(Para.4)
Meaning:LastFall,inspiteofprotestsfromparents,theHydeFoundationopenedan
attractiveprogramwithinapublicschoolinthesuburbsofNewHaven,Connecticut.
Amagnetprogramisonethatattractsstudentsbyofferinguniqueopportunitiesfbrin-depth
experiencesandstudyinspecificeducationalfields.
5)AsinMainethequestfbrtruthisalsowidespreadattheschoolinConnecticut.(Para.
5)
Meaning:ThesearchfbrtruthisprevailinginMaine,andthe
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