2022-2023年浙江省杭州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）

2022-2023年浙江省杭州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Tocertainextent,GMcropsareregardedas______sincethegeneinsertedintoaplantcannotbeseen,tastedortouched.

2.

Inordertopreventyourbooksfrombeingdamagedbyinsects,youshouldmakeyourlibraryavoid______.

3.

Thegarmentsmadeofelectricity-storingcarbonnanotubefibersare"smart"inthattheyarebulletproofandcan______withsensors.

4.

Thejobofacasemanagerinvolvesmanagingtheflowofinformationbetweenpractitionerandinsurancecompanyto______.

5.

In1992,employmentinthemanufacturingsectionwas______.

6.

Naturalgasburnssocleanlythattheownersofthenatural-gasvehicleshave______.

7.

Nowadayssleddogsarestillnecessarywhen______.

A.therearesevereweatherconditions

B.flyingmachinesarefullwithpassengers

C.snowmachinesuseuppowerintheArcticregion

D.peopleneedpartnersduringthetravel

8.

AtlasttheTobinfamilywasreunitedinKetchikan,Alaskaafter______yearsofseparation.

9.AnimalEinsteins

Whenitcomestointelligence,humanbeingsarethetopdogsoftheanimalkingdom.Orsowetellourselves.Butinrecentyears,scientistshavebeendocumentingsurprisingintelligenceandemotionaldepthinanimalsrangingfromhumblehoneybeestothunderingelephants.Throughstudiesinlabsandinthewild,researchershavefoundanimalscommunicatingcomplexideas,solvingproblems,usingtoolsandexpressingtheirfeelings--behaviorsoncethoughttobeuniquelyhuman.

Theintelligencewe'retalkingaboutismorethan,say,trainingadogtodetectcancerinhumans,afeatthatmaysavemanylives.It'stheabilityoftheanimaltouseaninnatetraitforacomplexpurpose.Herearesomeamazingexamples.ArtisticMonkeyBusiness

ArtisticMonkeyBusiness

WhenJanetSchmidbecameexecutivedirectoroftheLittleRiverZooinNorman,Oklahoma,in1996,shelearnedalotabouttheintelligenceofmonkeys.Sheandherhusbandadoptedayoungmalewhohadanaughtypersonality,andnamedhimMr.Bailey.Themonkeyparticularlylikedtakingearrides,insistingthatheinserttheignitionkeyandrideshotguninthepassenger'sseat."Helovedtoduckbelowthewindowaswe'dcometoanintersection",Schmidrecalls,"whenwe'dstop,he'djumpupandlaughatthecarnexttous,justtogetariseoutofthepassengers".

Now12yearsold,Mr.Baileyhasbecomeanavidpainter.Heusesavarietyofbrushstrokestocreatecolorful,abstractcanvasesand,likeanytemperamentalartist,prefersnottobedisturbedwhilecreatinghisart."He'llpaintsteadilyforalmostanhourandwon'tletanyoneinterrupthimuntilheputsdownhisbrush",saysSchmid."He'samazingtowatchbecauseyoucantellthere'sathoughtprocessoccurring.Whenweraisedhim,wequitwatchingTVbecausehewassoentertaining".

IvyLeagueParrot

Thetermbirdbrainisconsideredaninsult,butsomebirdsactuallyareprettybrainy.OneAfricangreyparrotinsuburbanBostonissaidtohavethecognitiveabilitiesofafive-year-oldchild.Alex(forAvianLearningExperiment)isa29-year-oldbirdthat'sbeentutoredmostofhislifebyIrenePepperberg,PhD,aHarvard-educatedprofessornowteachingatBrandeisUniversity.Alexcanidentify50differentobjects,sevencolors,fiveshapes,quantitiesuptosix,andtheconceptsofbigget,smaller,sameanddifferent."Andhesaid,'I'msorry'",reportsPepperberg."Heknewwhatwasappropriatetosay".

PepperberginsiststhatAlexmakesreasoneddecisions--meaninghepossesseslanguageabilitiesoncethoughttoseparatehumansfromtherestoftheanimalkingdom.Duringanexperimentin2004,researchersgaveAlexdifferent-coloredblocksinsetsoftwo,threeandsix.Whenaskedwhichcolorgrouphadfiveblocks,Alexreplied,"None".Andherepeatedtheanswerinduplicatetests.AlthoughAlexhadpreviouslylearnedthetermtodescribethedifferencebetweentwoidenticallysizedobjects,heapparentlyinterpretedtheconceptof"none"asanabsenceofquantityallonhisown.

"Theimportantthingwasnotjustthatheunderstoodazero-likeconcept",saysPepperberg,"butthathewasabletotakeinformationfromonedomainandapplyittoanother.That'salotlikeahighschoolstudentansweringquestionsonaquizshow".SuchfeatshavemadeAlexacelebrity.

CulturedOrangutans(猩猩)

Becauseorangutansandhumansshare97percentofthesameDNA,it'snosurprisethattheprimatesexhibitimpressivebrainpower.TakeChantek,a28-year-oldlivinginZooAtlanta.RaisedlikeahumanchildbyanthropologistH.LynMiles,PhD,Chanteklearnedtouseatoilet,cleanhisroomandreceiveanallowance,whichhespentontripstoMcDonald's.Todayheknowsmorethan150wordsinsignlanguageandcancomprehendspokenEnglish.Likenedtoafour-year

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10.

Socialstudierslearnbetterby______thanbyreading.

11.

Somepeople'spowertosatisfyhisorherurgetoeatcanbeenhancedby______.

12.

Allthedonateddrugsintheworldwon'tdoanygood.

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13.TheStockExchange

WhoNeedsthestockExchange

Everybodydoes.Nineoutoftenoftheadultpopulationofthiscountrysaveorinvestinoneform.oranother.TheStockExchangeprovidesawayinwhichthismoneycanbeputtowork.

Ifyouarebuyingacar,atelevision,orawashingmachine,youmaypayforitoutofyoursavings,orborrowfromabankorhire-purchasecompany.Ifyouarebuyingahouse,youmaygetamortgagefromabuildingsociety.

Abusinessneedingnewmachinery,ornewpremises,hassimilaroptions.Someofthecostscanbemetfromprofitskeptinthebusiness,inotherwords,paidforoutofsavings,butasacompanygrows,thisbecomesincreasinglydifficult.

Fromyourpointofviewasasaver,youmaybesavingupforsomethingdefinite,suchasadownpaymentonacarorhouse,orsimplyinordertohavemoneyavailable,shouldsomeunforeseenemergencyarise.

Eitherway,youwillnotbepreparedtoentrustyoursavingstoacompanyseekingcashforexpansionunlessyoucanbesureyouwillbeabletogetitoutagain.Ifthecompanyhasmeantimeinvestedyourmoneyinlaunchinganewproduct,itwillnotbeablesimplytohanditback.Norcanitusefullyhandoverabitofthefactoryroof,ortwoorthreetonsofsoap,toredeemtheinvestment.

Howthencantheseconflictingrequirementsbemet?

TheansweristhroughtheStockExchange.Whenthesaverneedshismoneyback,hedoesnothavetogotothecompanywithwhomheoriginallyplacedit.Instead,hesellshissharestosomeothersaverwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoney.

Largecompaniesneedawayto;tapthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.

Anoil-fieldintheNorthSeacancosthundredsofmillionsofpoundstobringintoproduction.Notuntiltheoilisflowingcanitcontributetotheprofitsofthecompanythatdiscoveredit.

Thesameproblem,onasmallerscale,facespracticallyeverycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.

Therecanbelittleprospectofraising,thesortofsumsneededfromfriendsandacquaintances,andwhilebanksmaybewillingtoprovideshort-termfinance,theyaregenerallyreluctanttoprovidemoneyonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects.

Socompaniesturntothepublic,invitingpeopletolendthemmoney,ortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.ThistheydobyissuingstocksandsharesinthebusinessthroughtheStockExchange.Bysodoingtheycanmobilizethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutions,bothintheU.K.andoverseas.

Manyoftheservicesneededbothbyindustryandeachofusareprovidedbygovernmentorourlocalauthorities.Withouthospitals,roads,electricity,railways,thiscountrycouldnotfunction.Allthese,requirecontinuousexpenditureonnewequipmentanddevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperly,requiringmoremoneythanisraisedthroughratesandtaxesalone.

Thegovernment,localauthorities,andnationalizedindustriesthereforefrequentlyneedtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorcapitalspending,andthey,too,cometotheStockExchange.

Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountrywhosejoborwhosestandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranother,thisnewmoneymustcomefromthesavingsofthiscountry.TheStockExchangeexiststoprovideachannelthroughwhichthesesavingscanreachthosewhoneedfinance.

WhoAretheSavers?

ManyattemptshavebeenmadetofindouthowmanysaversthereareintheUnitedKingdomandRepublicofIreland.Itisdifficulttobesure,becauseonepersonmayhaveasavingsbankaccount,anotherabankdepositbook,anotherab

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14.TheNextDisaster:AreWeReady?

AreWeReallyPrepared?

AftertheattacksonSeptember11andthehurricanesthatslammedtheGulfCoastlastyear,you'dexpectourmajorcitiestobereadywithdisasterplansthatwillsavelivesandproperty.There'snodoubtwe'llbehitagain—maybeevenharder—becausethelistofpossiblecalamities(災(zāi)難)islong:fromabirdflupandemictoamassiveCaliforniaearthquake,tomoremonsterstorms,toanotherterroristattack.

Butarewereallypreparedtoprotectpeople,aswellastheirhomesandbusinesses?Everymajorurbanareahasreceivedfederalfunding,muchofitfromtheDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS),inordertomaketheircitiesmoresecure.Buttherearenosetcriteriaformeasuringpreparedness(thefedsareworkingonthat),andthequalityofdisasterplansvarieswidelythroughoutthecountry.

Sowedecidedtodoanindependentassessmentof10high-riskurbanareas,focusingonkeysecurityindicators.Weanalyzedpublicdata,consultedwithfederalandlocalemergencyworkers,andcontactedthemayors'officestogauge(測量)thereadinessofthesecitiestomeetbothnaturalandman-madedisasters.

Ourcriteriafellunderthreemaincategories:EmergencyReadiness,CrisisCommunications,andMedicalResponse.

EmergencyReadiness

Arethereatleast1,000firstresponders(suchaspolice,fireandEMTs)per100,000residents?They'reourfirstlineofprotectioninalmostanydisastersituation—professionalswhoaretrainedtohandleeverythingfromrescuingvictimstoprovidingfirstaid,toenforcingquarantines(封鎖),todirectingtrafficforevacuations(疏散).

Aretherefederalsearch-and-rescueteamsbasedwithin50miles?Largecitiesoftenhavespecializedteamstodealwithsuchthingsashigh-rise-buildingrescuesorhazardouschemicalspills.Butthesesquadsaresometimessmall,ill-equipped,orrunonashoestring.Thisisnottrueoffederalurbansearch-and-rescuetaskforcesthattheDHSsupportsacrossthecountry.Eachtaskforceismadeof62membersand4canines,aswellasa"comprehensivecache"ofequipment.DHStaskforcesarenotautomaticallyassigned;acityneedstoapplyandpresentitscase.

Hasthecityorstateearned"greenstatus"fromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention?Supposethatinthemidstofaflupandemicorbioterrorattack,yourcityranlowoncriticalmedicines.TheCDCstandsreadytohelpbydistributingdrugsandmedicalequipmentfromitsStrategicNationalStockpile.Buttheagencywantstoknowthatacityorstateisabletoquicklymobilizehundredsofhealthworkersandvolunteerstrainedtohandlethelogistics,andhasspacesetasideforstorageandrefrigeration.You'rebestoffifyourcityhasearnedtheCDC's"greenstatus"—evenifthestateitselfhasnot—becauseitmeanslocalhealthteamscanhandlethesuppliesontheirown.

Doesthecitywebsiteexplainclearlywhattodoincaseofevacuation?WhocanforgettheimagesofstrandedNewOrleansresidents,orthe5-mphcrawloutofHouston?ItturnedoutthatNewOrleans'sevacuationplanswerebothinadequateandpoorlycommunicated.Onewaycitiescanavoidasimilarnightmareistoputclearandeasy-to-findevacuationinformationontheirwebsites.Somecities,suchasBostonandWashington,postthepreferredstreetroutes.Others,likeLasVegas,won'tdisclosedetailsduetosecurityfears,buttheirwebsitesmayprovidewaystoquicklygetevacuationdetailswhenyouneedthem(suchasnumberstocalloralertservicesyoucansignupfor).Amongthemoreimportantthingstoaddressarepeoplewithoutvehiclesoftheirown(ahugefailinginNewOrleans)andinstructionsforpetowners.

Doesthewebsiteincludedetailsforresidentswithspecialneeds?InJuly1995,aviciousheatwavekilled

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15.

Whileschoolsdoconsiderextracurricularactivities,they'relookingtoseeifyou'veshowna______inoneortwoareas.

16.Kunzgaveupsoftwareengineeringmainlybecauseheearnedlessthanthoseinlaworbusinessfielddid.

17.

ThetwomajorshiftstheU.S.populationisundergoingarechangesingeographicdistributionandin______.

18.

ManyAmericansrememberthattheirfathersmademacaronicookedwithcheeseonhotsummerdays.

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19.

AccordingtoEkman,thefurrowednosemostprobablymeans______.

20.

WhenBricklandandhersisterwerelittle,theykeptthehomekeybecause______.

A.theywantedtobetrusted

B.theirmotherhadtowork

C.theirmotherdidn'tliveathome

D.theywereverynaughtyandwild

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(25)

A.Housesalescompany.

B.Motorsalescompany.

C.Foodsalescompany.

D.Travelagency.

22.(29)

A.Teotihuacán,oncethehomeof200,000people,wasthecenterofalargeempire.

B.Manyarchaeologistsarefascinatedbytheruinsofapre-ColumbiacitycalledTeotihuacán.

C.Teotihuacán,onceamajormetropolitanarea,wasdestroyedbyaninvasion.

D.AstillunsolvedmysteryiswhythepeopleofTeotihuacánsuddenlyabandonedtheircity.

23.(26)

A.Hedidn'tfinishthecollege.

B.Heisnowstudyinginanightschool.

C.HehasaBachelor'sdegree.

D.Heisnowacollegestudent.

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文：TheLibraryofCongressisAmerica'Snationallibrary.Ithasmillionsofbooksandotherobjects.Ithasnewspapers,(36)popularpublicationsaswellaslettersof(37)historicalinterest.Italsohasmaps,photographs,art(38)prints,movies,soundrecordingsandmusical(39)instruments.Alltogether,ithasmorethan100millionobjects.

TheLibraryofCongressisopentothepublicMondaythroughSaturday,exceptforpublicholidays.Anyonemaygothereandreadanythinginthecollection.Butnooneis(40)permittedtotakebooksoutofthebuilding.

TheLibraryofCongresswas(41)establishedin1800.ItstartedwithelevenboxesofbooksinoneroomoftheCapitolBuilding.By1814,thecollectionhadincreasedtoabout3,000books.Theywereall(42)destroyedthatyearwhentheCapitolwasburneddownduringAmerica'swarwithBritain.

Tohelpre-buildthelibrary,CongressboughtthebooksofPresidentThomasJefferson.Mr.Jefferson's(43)collectionincluded7,000booksinsevenlanguages.

(44)In1897,thelibrarymovedintoitsownbuildingacrossthestreetfromtheCapitol.Todaythreebuildingsholdthelibrary'scollection.

(45)ThelibraryprovidesbooksandmaterialstotheU.S.CongressandalsolendsbookstootherAmericanlibrariesgovernmentagencies,andforeignlibraries.Itbuyssomeofitsbooksandgetsothersasgifts.Italsogetsmaterialsthroughitscopyrightoffice.(46)AnyonewhowantscopyrightprotectionforapublicationintheUnitedStatesmustsendtwocopiestothelibrary.ThismeanstheLibraryofCongressreceivesalmosteverythingthatispublishedintheUnitedStates.

TheLibraryofCongressisAmerica'snationallibrary.Ithasmillionsofbooksandotherobjects.Ithasnewspapers,【B1】______publicationsaswellaslettersof【B2】______interest.Italsohasmaps,photographs,art【B3】______movies,soundrecordingsandmusical【B4】______Alltogether,ithasmorethan100millionobjects.

TheLibraryofCongressisopentothepublicMondaythroughSaturday,exceptforpublicholidays.Anyonemaygothereandreadanythinginthecollection.Butnooneis【B5】______totakebooksoutofthebuilding.

TheLibraryofCongresswas【B6】______in1800.ItstartedwithelevenboxesofbooksinoneroomoftheCapitolBuilding.By1g14,thecollectionhadincreasedtoabout3,000books.Theywereall【B7】______thatyearwhentheCapitolwasburneddownduringAmerica'swarwithBritain.

Tohelpre-buildthelibrary,CongressboughtthebooksofPresidentThomasJefferson.Mr.Jefferson's【B8】______included7,000booksinsevenlanguages.【B9】________________________Today,threebuildingsholdthelibrary'scollection.

【B10】______________________Itbuyssomeofitsbooksandgetsothersasgifts.Italsogetsmaterialsthroughitscopyrightoffice.【B11】__________________________ThismeanstheLibraryofCongressreceivesalmosteverythingthatispublishedintheUnitedStates.

【B1】

25.聽力原文：ForalongtimeDr.Jacksonhadwantedtogetapermanentjobinacertainbigmodernhospital,andatlasthewassuccessful.Hewasappointedtotheparticularpositionwhichhewanted,andheandhiswifemovedtothehousewhichtheywerenowtolivein.Thenextdaysomebeautifulflowersweredeliveredtothem,withanotewhichsaid,"Deepestsympathy".

Naturally,Dr.Jacksonwasannoyedtoreceivesuchanextraordinarynote,andtelephonedtheshopwhichhadsenttheflowerstofindoutwhatthenotemeant.

Whentheowneroftheshopheardwhathadhappened,heapologizedtoDr.Jacksonforhavingmadethemistake.

"Butwhatreallyworriesmemuchmore,"headded,"isthattheflowerswhichoughttohavegonetoyouweresenttoafuneral,withacardwhichsaid,'Congratulationsonyournewposition.'"

(30)

A.Gettingapermanentjobinabigmodernhospital.

B.Movingtoabighouse.

C.Gettingaparticularpermanentjobinasmallhospital.

D.Gettingaparticulartemporaryjobinasmallhospital.

26.(28)

A.Critics.B.Richpeople.C.Reporters.D.Supervisor.

27.

【B11】

28.

【B2】

29.

【B5】

30.聽力原文：W:Takeaseat,Mr.Brown.Couldyoutellmewhichpositionyouthinkmostappealstoyou?

M:Well,asforme,IprefertotakethepostofsalesmanagerifyouthinkI'mqualified.

Q:What'stheman'spurposeinthemeetingwiththewoman?

(15)

A.Toapplyforajob.

B.Toofferherapositioninthecompany.

C.Tofindoutherpositioninthecompany.

D.Tomakeanappointmentwiththesalesmanager.

31.(31)

A.Shewasaskedtocallthechairman'swife.

B.ShewasaskedtomakeacopyofEnglishfinalexam.

C.Shewasaskedtogotothechairman'swife'soffice.

D.She4vasaskedtoretakethefinalexam.

32.(35)

A.Theywonthetournamentlastyear.

B.Theyhavebeentrainedthehardestinthetournament.

C.Theyhavethemostmoneytospendontheirathletes.

D.Theyhaveneverlostagamebefore.

33.(34)

A.Peoplearemoredestructive.

B.Peoplearcmoreselfish.

C.Peopledowhattheypreachnow.

D.Peopledonothavemoralprinciplestofollownow.

34.(15)

A.Heshouldtryabetterandconvenientway.

B.Heshouldgiveuplookingforthebook.

C.Heshouldaskthelibrarianforhelp.

D.Heshouldtrytheshelvesdownstairs.

35.聽力原文：M:Idon'timagineyouhaveanyinterestingoingtowatchtheboxinggamethisFridayevening.

W:ButIdo.I'vejustfinishedmyreadingassignmentforhistory.

Q:WhatisthewomanprobablygoingtodothisFridayevening?

(17)

A.Movesomeboxes.

B.Readhistorybooks.

C.Attendhistoryclasses.

D.Watchtheboxinggame.

36.【B6】

37.(32)

A.Acquireinformationfromsatellitesmoreefficiently.

B.Torealizefullcoverageofareathesatellitepassesover.

C.Buildingmoregroundobservationcenters.

D.Comparesatellitesinformationwiththosefromground.

38.

【B7】

39.

【B8】

40.(21)

A.Aroomforfivepeople.

B.Asingleroom.

C.Ahoneymoonsuite.

D.Adoubleroom.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

【C10】______

42.Thelastsentenceofthe2ndparagraphtellsusthatthewriterbelievesthat______.

A.thecomputerisassmartashumanbeings

B.thecomputerisfriendlywithhumanbeings

C.humanbeingscaninteractwiththecomputeranddowhattheywantattheirwill

D.humanbeingshavenotusedthecomputertoitsfullestadvantage

43.

Theanalogyof"cookingalobsterinapot"illustratethatinaslowlychangingenvironment______.

44.

Incontrasttoenvironmentalists'positionandattitude,theauthormaintainsthat

45.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Haveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkback'whenyouweretreatedunfairly?Haveyoueverboughtsomethingjustbecausethesalesmantalkedyouintoit?Areyouafraidtoasksomeoneforadate?

Manypeopleareafraidtoassertthemselves.Dr.RobertAlberti,authorof"StandUp,SpeakOut,andTalkBack",thinksit'sbecausetheirself-esteemislow."Ourwholeset-upisgearedtomake'peopledistrustthemselves,"saysAlberti."There'salwaysasuperior"around—aparent,ateacher,aboss—who'knowsbetter'.These'superiors'oftengainwhentheychipawayatyourself-image.”

ButAlbertiandotherscientistsaredoingsomethingtohelppeopleassertthemselves.Theyoffer"assertivenesstraining"courses—ATforshort.IntheATcoursepeoplelearnthattheyhavearighttobethemselves.Theylearntospeakoutandfeelgoodaboutdoingso.Theylearntobeaggressivewithouthurtingotherpeople.

Inoneway,learningtospeakoutistoovercomefear.AgrouptakinganATcoursewillhelpthetimidpersontolosehisfear.ButATusesanevenstrongermotive—theneedtoshare.Thetimidpersonspeakoutinthegroupbecausehewantstotellhowhefeels.

Whetherornotyouspeakupforyourselfdependsonyourself-image.Ifsomeoneyoufaceismore"important"thanyou,youmayfeellessofaperson.Youstarttodoubtyourowngoodsense.Youjudgebytheotherpersons'label.But,whyshouldyou?ATsaysyoucangettofeelgoodaboutyourself.Andonceyoudo,youcanlearntospeakout.

Theproblemthewritertalksaboutisthat______.

46.

Inspiteoftheterribleweatherconditions,themotorwaydriversstilldonotcareabout______.

47.Paragraph4istosuggestthat______.

A.politicianswillneedto'learntobecomemorepersonalwhenmeetingcitizens

B.politicianswhoareconsideredveryattractivearefavoredbycitizensoverpoliticianswhoarelessattractive

C.citizenstendtofavorapoliticianwhoanalyzestheissuesoveronewhodoesnot

D.citizenswillneedtolearnhowtoevaluatevisualpoliticalimagesinordertobecomebetterinformed

48.Peoplewhoaremarriedorincommittedrelationshipsarehealthier,wealthier,andhappier.Sowhydomorethan60percentofmarriagesendindivorce?Whyhasthenationaldivorcerateclimbedmorethan200percentinthelastthirtyyears?Andwhyarefewerpeoplegettingmarriedtodaythaneverbefore?

Theanswerstothesequestionsareplentiful,butthemainreasonissimple.It'seasyto"fall"inlove,butveryfewpeopleknowhowtostayinlove.Eventhoughstayinginloveisour"smartest"choiceallthewayaround!Recentstudiesonmarriageproveit'soneofthemajoringredientsinlife-longsuccessformenandwomen."Itlengthenslife,substantiallyboostsphysicalandemotionalhealth,andraisesincomeoverthatofsingleordivorcedpeopleorthosewholivetogether,"reportedanarticleintheNewYorkTimes.Marriagehasalsobeenfoundtoboosthappiness,reducethedegreeofdepression,andprovideprotectionfromsexuallytransmitteddiseases.

Solet'swakeup,makeup,andturnthistrendaround!Oneofthemoststartlingpiecesofevidencethatshowspeoplearenotintouchwithwhat'sreallygoingonintheirpartnershipsisthefactthatthemajorityofpeoplewhofilefordivorcesaytheydidn'tthinktherewasarelationship-threateningproblemjustsixmonthspriortobreakingup.Anothershockeristhatmostcoupleswaitsixyearsormoretoseekprofessionalhelpwhentheirrelationshipisindanger.Bythetimetheydowakeupandsmellthecoffee,it'softentoolate.

Trulythereisnoreasontoresignyourselftoabadrelationshipwhetheryou'redatingormarried.Ratherthanchangingpartnersandendingupthissamepredicament(困境)again,youcanlearntohaveafabulousrelationshipwiththepartneryoualreadyhave!Istronglyencourageyoutomaketherelationshipyouhaveworked,becausethereisahigherrateofdivorceandadultery(通奸)insecondmarriages.

Gettingridofyourpartnerdoesnotgetridoftheproblem,becausehalfofthe"problem"isyours.Youcanwalkoutofyourmarriage,butyoucan'trunawayfromyourself,nomatterhowhardyoutry!Ratherthanblamingeachother,couplescanlearnhowtoworkasateamandcoacheachotherthroughthetroubledtimesandpowerstruggles.Todothis,youmustcreatea"safe"relationshipsoyoucanexpressyourneedsandfearsandeffectivelyresolveangerandconflict.Morerelationshipsbreakupbecausepeopledon'tknowhowtovalidate(驗證)eachotherthanforanyotherreason.Thisistrulyashame,becausetheskillsfor"fightingfail"areveryeasytomasterwithjustalittlepracticeandpatience.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Happymarriageisanimportantfactorinalife-longsuccessformenandwomen.

B.Goodmarriagerelationshipcanimprovethepartners'healthemotionallyandphysically.

C.Ahappycoupleearnonaveragemorethanthesinglesorthedivorced.

D.Marriageincreasesthechancesofcontractingsexualdiseases.

49.

【C7】

50.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothesecondexample?

A.Thegirlreceivedaphonymessage.

B.Thevictimwasinvitedbythegirl.

C.Thegirlmanagedtorevengethevictimharmlessly.

D.Thegirlwasn'texpectingthevictim.

51.

Accordingtotheauthor,thebe