(外刊閱讀)坐著火車去老撾！學案-高三英語二輪復習

個性化教學方案個性化教學方案

外刊1主題語境：新聞報道與社會現(xiàn)象體裁：新聞報道閱讀建議時長：7min原文出處：ChinaDaily詞數(shù)：327難度：★★★文章導讀：日前，備受矚目的“中老”鐵路國際旅客列車正式運行，昆明至老撾首都萬象可實現(xiàn)乘火車朝發(fā)夕至，為兩國民眾帶來機遇福祉，助力經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，并充分展示“一帶一路”倡議如何讓兩國實現(xiàn)互利雙贏。China-Laos①PassengerRailGetsRunning坐著火車去老撾！Thehigh-profileChina-LaosRailwayopenedtointernationalpassengersonApril13,2023,openingupnewdoorsofopportunitytopeopleonbothsides,boostingeconomicpotentialandshowinghowtheBeltandRoadInitiative②(BRI)isawin-winendeavor.TheD887train,departedfromKunming,Yunnanprovince,at8:08amandarrivedatVientiane,capitalofLaos,at6:38pm.AnhourafterD887’sdeparture,theD888traindepartedVientianetoarriveinKunmingintheearlymorning.

“TheChina-LaosRailwayisamodelprojectofChinaandASEAN③countriesworkingontheBRIandpromotingregionaleconomicintegration,”saidWangWenbin,spokesmanfortheMinistryofForeignAffairs④,atanewsconferenceonThursday.Headdedthatthisyearmarksthe10thanniversaryoftheBRI,andthatChinawillcontinuetocooperatewithASEANmemberstopromotetheBRI,benefiting2billionpeopleintheregion.LamphoneThipmala,anativeofVientiane,tookthetrainonThursday.

“Itisapleasantandcomfortablejourney,”shenoted,addingthatshewilltakethetrainagain.ShestudiedinGuangzhou,Guangdongprovinceandusuallytraveledbetweenhomeandschoolbyplane.The27-year-oldisstudyingrailwaytransportationandhopestobecomeateacheratarailwayvocationalschoolinVientiane.

“China’strainsaresofastandadvanced,andIhopeIcanlearnmoretoteachstudentsinmycountrysothatwecanhavebetterrailwaysandtrainsinthefuture,”shesaid.“TheopeningoftheChina-LaosRailway,especiallythecross-borderpassengerservice,makestravelbetweenKunmingandVientianeveryconvenient,”saidSuYisheng,anexpertinSoutheasternAsianrelationsfromYunnanSocialStudiesAcademy⑤.“Thisyearmarksthe10thanniversaryoftheBRIproject.China-LaosRailway,asthelandmarktransportprojectoftheBRI,hasturnedLaosfromaninlandcountryintoaland-linkedcenter.Itisawin-winprojectforChinaandLaosandhasbenefitedpeoplefrombothsides,”hesaid.文化拓展①Laos：老撾人民民主共和國，簡稱老撾，是一個位于中南半島北部的內(nèi)陸國，北鄰中國，南接柬埔寨，東臨越南，西北毗鄰緬甸，西南毗鄰泰國。②theBeltandRoadInitiative：“一帶一路”，是“絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶”和“21世紀海上絲綢之路”的簡稱，2013年9月和10月由中國國家主席習近平分別提出建設“新絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶”和“21世紀海上絲綢之路”的合作倡議。③ASEAN：東南亞國家聯(lián)盟（全稱：AssociationofSoutheastAsianNations），簡稱東盟。于1967年8月8日在泰國曼谷成立，秘書處設在印度尼西亞首都雅加達。截至2019年，東盟有10個成員國：文萊、柬埔寨、印度尼西亞、老撾、馬來西亞、菲律賓、新加坡、泰國、緬甸、越南。④theMinistryofForeignAffairs：外交部，一般是指在一個主權國家里執(zhí)行外交政策、主管外交事務的專門性機構。外交部貫徹執(zhí)行國家總體外交方針和國家外交政策，維護國家最高利益，代表國家處理雙邊和多邊外交事務等。⑤YunnanSocialStudiesAcademy：云南省社會科學院，位于云南省昆明市，是云南省人民政府直屬的全省唯一省級綜合性哲學社會科學研究機構。詞匯積累核心詞匯釋義boost/bu?st/v.促進；使增長；使興旺n.提高；激勵；增長economic/?i?k??n?m?k/adj.經(jīng)濟的；經(jīng)濟上的economyn.經(jīng)濟；經(jīng)濟情況；經(jīng)濟結(jié)構economicaladj.經(jīng)濟實惠的；節(jié)約的；節(jié)儉的economistn.經(jīng)濟學家；經(jīng)濟師depart/d??pɑ?t/v.離開；出發(fā)；起程departuren.離開；出發(fā)；啟程conference/?k?nf?r?ns/n.（大型、正式的）會議，研討會anniversary/??n??v??s?ri/n.周年紀念日；周年慶transportation/?tr?nsp???te??n/n.運輸；運送；交通運輸transportv.運輸，運送n.運輸；運送；交通工具transportern.運輸車輛，運輸機border/?b??d?(r)/n.邊境；邊界；邊疆v.和……毗鄰；與……接壤cooperatewith與……合作拓展詞匯釋義high-profile/?ha??pr??fa?l/adj.備受矚目的endeavor/?n?dev?(r)/n.努力vocational/v???ke???nl/adj.職業(yè)的；職業(yè)技術的landmark/?l?ndmɑ?k/n.地標金句賞析1.Thehigh-profileChina-LaosRailwayopenedtointernationalpassengersonApril13,2023,openingupnewdoorsofopportunitytopeopleonbothsides,boostingeconomicpotentialandshowinghowtheBeltandRoadInitiative

(BRI)isawin-winendeavor.【句意】備受矚目的“中老”鐵路于2023年4月13日對國際旅客開放，為雙方人民開啟了新的機遇之門，提升了經(jīng)濟潛力，展示了“一帶一路”倡議的雙贏成果?！揪涫狡饰觥烤渥又鞲桑篢hehigh-profileChina-LaosRailwayopened...①openingup...boostingeconomicpotentialandshowing...endeavor是三個并列的v-ing短語作狀語；②howtheBeltandRoadInitiative

(BRI)isawin-winendeavor是how引導的賓語從句，作動詞showing的賓語。2.Headdedthatthisyearmarksthe10thanniversaryoftheBRI,andthatChinawillcontinuetocooperatewithASEANmemberstopromotetheBRI,benefiting2billionpeopleintheregion.【句意】他補充說，今年是“一帶一路”倡議提出10周年，中國將繼續(xù)同東盟國家合作推進“一帶一路”建設，造福該地區(qū)20億人口?！揪涫狡饰觥烤渥又鞲桑篐eaddedthat...andthat...①thatthisyearmarksthe10thanniversary...andthatChinawillcontinue...theregion是and連接的兩個由that引導的賓語從句，并列作added的賓語；②topromotetheBRI是不定式作目的狀語；③benefiting2billionpeopleintheregion是v-ing短語作狀語。配套練習一、單句語法填空5ef1107d-6f98-4fe5-a221-bef2d87debd6(1)

MyEnglishteacherpraisedmeinpublic,which________

(boost)myconfidence.(2)Ac________referstoaformalmeetingwherepeopleexchangetheirviewsonvarioustopics.Theb________betweentwocountriesorregionsisthedividinglinebetweenthem.(4)MyfriendadvisedmethatIshouldhavemygoods________

(transport)toothercountriesbyair.(5)Afteralongargument,theyfinallydecidedwheretogotocelebratetheir30thweddinga________.(6)Thetimefor________

(depart)camealltooquickly,andsothecouplehadlittletimetofinishsayinggoodbye.(7)Ithinkthenewcarismore________

(economy),whichcansaveyouatleast500yuanamonthcomparedwiththeoldone.(8)Whenhejoinedschoolbaseballteam,helearnedtocooperate________histeammatestobesuccessful.二、句子翻譯192ff090-9f79-47e0-81db-e4c9e67d7ed0

我不知道他們是如何熬過這些寒冷的冬天的。（how引導的賓語從句）______________________________________________________________________

周日，我們被邀請參加一場私人音樂會，聆聽音樂家的演奏。（v-ing作狀語）______________________________________________________________________三、其他f60d1a9c-3cf6-44cc-8f7e-0b335bf645db(1)

What’sthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.TointroducewhentheChina-LaosRailwayopenedup.B.ToinformusoftheopeningoftheChina-LaosRailway.C.Toshowpeople’sattitudetowardstheChina-LaosRailway.D.ToprovetheChina-LaosRailway’sinfluenceonLaos’economy.(2)

WhatdoweknowabouttheD887train?A.ItreachesVientianeintheafternoon.B.ItchangesintotheD888traininVientiane.C.IttakesalmostthesametimeastheD887train.D.Itrunsabout12hoursfromKunmingtoVientiane.(3)

WhichoffollowingcanbestdescribeLamphoneThipmala?A.Helpful.B.Courageous.C.Ambitious.D.Cooperative.(4)

WhatimpactdidtheChina-LaosRailwayhasonLaosaccordingtoSuYisheng?A.IthaschangedLaosfromaninlandcountryintoaland-linkedone.B.IthasmadeLaosbecomethebusiesttransportationcenterinAsia.C.IthashelpedLaosinventthemostadvancedhigh-speedtrains.D.IthaspromotedmoreandmorepeopleofLaostostudyinChina.參考答案

外刊1配套練習一、單句語法填空【答案】1.boosted

2.conference

3.border

4.transported

5.anniversary

6.departure/departing

7.economical

8.with

二、句子翻譯【答案】1.Idon’tknowhowtheygetthroughthesecoldwinters.

2.OnSunday,wewereinvitedtoattendaprivateconcert,listeningtomusicians’play.

三、其他【答案】1.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

【解析】

1.

推理判斷題。通讀第一段可知，這一段主要介紹了“中老”鐵路的