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2021-2022學年四川省德陽市羅江縣職業(yè)高級中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hisstrongsenseofhumorwas
makeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.A.soasto
B.suchastoC.sothat
D.suchthat參考答案:B考查形容詞。因為suchthat,sothat后只能接從句。而這題在be動詞后應是表語such這里做表語asto加上后面的部分是修飾such的,表示程度。句意:他如此幽默,全屋的人都被他逗樂了。故選B?!久麕燑c睛】做本題時,要抓住橫線后動詞make是動詞原型,而非句子,故可以排除C、D兩項;soasto“為的是;是為了;以便”的意思,與其后的動詞原形一起作目的狀語,用來強調目的,故也可以排除。suchasto的用法再舉一例:Hismannerwassuchastooffendnearlyeveryonehemet.他的舉止幾乎冒犯了所有他認識的人。28.—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutHollandinEurope?
—Itisasmallcountry______sizeandpopulation.
A.infaceof
B.intermsof
C.inneedof
D.incaseof參考答案:B略3.Thesoldierraisedhisgunandcalmly______itattheenemycommander,fired.A.aiming
B.aimed
C.toaim
D.aim參考答案:A4.Smoking______inthekitcheninmyhouse.()A.doesn'tallow B.didn'tallowC.isn'tallowed D.won'tallow參考答案:C在我家,不允許在廚房里面吸煙.這里描述的是通常的狀況,應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);主語是動作的承受者,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài);選C.本題考查了一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的用法.首先在沒有時間狀語的情況下,可根據(jù)句意,確定它的時態(tài);其次判斷主語是否是動作的承受者.5.IcannotunderstandwhyLibyawillbecomesocomplicated________Iunderstandmorefromthemedium.
A.after
B.before
C.while
D.when
參考答案:B考查時間狀語從句中鐵的連詞辨析。句意為:在我從媒體了解更多的信息之前,我不明白為什么利比亞的形勢會變得如此復雜。也就是說,他是在通過媒體了解了更多的信息之后才理解的。before意為“在……之前”,符合語境6.It'swidelybelievedthatearlyrising
goodhealth.A.turnsto
B.makesfor
C.takesup
D.getsover參考答案:B7.—OxfordUniversityhasadmittedthatitwillneedefficientmeasurestokeepitselfamongtheinternationaluniversities.—______Doyouthinkitwillcometrue?
A.Sowhat?
B.Takeiteasy.
C.Whaton?
D.Forwhat?參考答案:A8.Peoplewhodrinkanddriveare__________dangerbothtothemselvesandto________others.A.the;不填
B.a;不填
C.不填;the
D.the;the參考答案:B9.—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview.Willyougivemesomesuggestions?
—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself________.A.standout
B.turnout
C.workout
D.pickout
參考答案:A考查動詞短語辨析。standout脫穎而出,突出。句意為:--下周我要參加工作面試,能給點建議?--微笑是讓你退穎而出的最好的方法10.Theaudiencefixedtheireyesonthemagician,_______abouthowheperformedthemagictrick.A.curiousB.anxiousC.astonishedD.upset參考答案:A11.–Haveyou______somenewplans?–Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeupwith
B.comeinwith
C.comedown D.comeabout參考答案:A12.—IsthisMr.White’soffice,Mary?—Yes,_____.
A.that’sallright
B.itdoesn’tmatter
C.afteryou
D.pleaseyourself參考答案:C略13.—Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?—Yes.Butitwassometime
werealizedthetruth.
A.before
B.when
C.since
D.until參考答案:A14.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide
themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who
B.that
C.when
D.how參考答案:B15.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper
B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaper
C.Tolookthroughthenewspaper
D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper參考答案:B略16.Governmentsaroundtheworldincreasingly________artificialintelligencetohelppromoteeconomicgrowth.A.putout
B.rollout
C.makeout
D.reachout參考答案:B【分析】考查動詞短語辨析?!驹斀狻烤湟猓菏澜绺鲊絹碓蕉嗟赝瞥鋈斯ぶ悄軄韼椭龠M經(jīng)濟增長。A.putout熄滅;B.rollout推出;C.makeout理解;認出;D.reachout伸出。根據(jù)句意故選B。二、完型填空17.Iwas17whenIwalkedintoCarley’sbookstoreinAshland.AsIwaslookingat
21
ontheshelves,theshopowneraskedifI’dlike
22
.Ineededtostart
23
forcollege,soIsaidyes.Iworkedafterschool,andthejobhelped
24
myyearlytuition.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs:makingcoffeeintheStudentsUnion;ahotelmaidand
25
makingmapsforacompany.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemost
26
.Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedheralmosteverything
27
andfoundotherbookswecouldorder.Sheleftthestoreless
28
.I’vealwaysrememberedthe
29
Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.Yearslater,asa
30
inLosAngles,Iheardaboutanimmigrantchildborn
31
hisfingersconnected.Hisfamilycouldn’taffordacorrectiveoperation,andtheboylivedin
32
,hidinghishandinhispocket.I
33
my
bosstoletmedothestory.Afterthestorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthe
34
forfree.Ivisitedtheboysoonaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphis
35
handandsaid,“Thankyou.”Ifeltasenseof
36
.Inthepast,whileIwas
37
,IalwayssensedIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayit’sthe
38
.Foxpaysmysalary,
39
IfeelasifIworkforthe
40
,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.
21.A.mapsB.a(chǎn)rticlesC.reportsD.titles22.A.a(chǎn)bookB.someteaC.a(chǎn)jobD.a(chǎn)nyhelp23.A.planningB.savingC.preparingD.studying24.A.payforB.fitforC.runforD.enterfor25.A.soB.yetC.evenD.still26.A.boringB.satisfyingC.surprisingD.disappointing27.A.inneedB.inallC.inorderD.instore28.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.puzzled29.A.surpriseB.failureC.regretD.pride30.A.doctorB.TVreporterC.booksellerD.storeowner31.A.withB.inC.byD.for32.A.horrorB.honorC.shameD.danger33.A.a(chǎn)dvisedB.persuadedC.forcedD.permitted34.A.a(chǎn)ctionB.programC.treatmentD.operation35.A.repairedB.connectedC.injuredD.improved36.A.humorB.interestC.pleasureD.excitement37.A.a(chǎn)ttheTVstationB.intheStudentsUnion
C.a(chǎn)ttheUSForestServiceD.a(chǎn)tCarley’sbookstore38.A.oppositeB.sameC.differentD.right39.A.soB.a(chǎn)ndC.butD.because40.A.viewersB.readersC.customersD.passengers參考答案:D
C
B
A
C
B
D
A
D
BA
C
B
D
A
C
D
B
C
A三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。YouneedtobeofacertainagetounderstandwhysomanypeopleinHollywoodarecaringaboutthepossibleclosingdownofMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer(米高梅電影公司).Forthepast40years,itsoutputhasbeengood,butnowitisontheropes,withdebtsof$3.7billionandwillhavetoselloffitsmostvaluableassets(資產(chǎn)).Initsgoldentime,MGMstoodforsomething.IfWarnerBrothersmeantsocialdramasandgangstermovies,andDisneymeantcartoonfilms,thenMGMwashealthyfantasy.Thisbusinessmodelfounditsmostgloriousexpressioninitsmusicals(音樂劇)ofthepost-warera.ItalsofeaturedsuchmanyfamousstarsasFredAstaire,FrankSinatra,GeneKellyandJudyGarland.ButMGMhadalwaysputitshopesonthequalityofstarsitcouldattract.FromthetimeMGMbecameacompanyin1924,thestudioandhisassociateprovedthemselvesgoodatcreatingbignames.For35years,thisworkedwellenough,butthegrowingpoweroftelevisiondisturbedHollywood.MGMcontinuedtothrowmoneyintomakinggorgeous-lookingmusicals,butdespitesomebigsuccessesaudiencesgraduallystartedtodriftaway.Throughoutthesixties,MGM'sdeclinesetin.Thingswentfrombadtoworse.In1973,MGMstoppeddistributingitsownfilms.Sincethen,theLion'sroarhasbeenreducedtoawhimper(嗚咽).HowfarMGMhasfallencanbeshownbyitsrecentreleases.Thiswasastudiothatforyearsofferedareliablesupplyoffirst-classfilms.Yetlastyearitstotaloutputwasthree.Tomakeitworse,allwereco-producedwithotherstudios.Andthisyear?Onlyonesofar,andmaybethelast.Whatnow?MGMwillprobablybesold,thoughrecentbuyershavebeencautiousaboutapricethoughttobearound$2billion.56.MGMisbecomingthefocusinHollywoodbecauseit_______.
A.hasmoresupporters
B.hasproducedgoodfilms
C.mightbecloseddown
D.haslostallitsassets57.WhatcanwelearnaboutMGMfromthetext?
A.Ithasbeensoldoutforaround$2billion.
B.TheInternetwasafactorcausingitsdecline.
C.Itonlyproducedthreefilmsbyitselflastyear.
D.Itmadeawrongdecisionforitsdevelopment.58.What'sthemainideaofthetext?
A.ThepastgloriesofMGM.
B.ThemusicalsmadebyMGM.
C.ThedeclineofMGM.
D.AhistoricaldecisionbyMGM.參考答案:56-58CDC略19.SmoghasaffectedBeijingforatleastaweekandtheGreatHallofthePeople,wherelawmakerswillmeetnextweekforthecountry’sparliamentarysession(人大會議),ishardlyvisible.MuchofnorthandcentralChina,orone-seventhofthecountry,wascoveredinitovertheweekend.
Responseshaveincludedreducedindustrialactivities,abanonfireworksandbarbecues,raisedpollutionalertsandreducedvehiclestravellingontheroads.Citizensareadvisedtostayindoorswhileschoolshaveeitherstoppedclassesorsuspendedoutdooractivities.
AndChineseofficials,afteralongperiodofprioritizingeconomicdevelopmentoverenvironmentalprotection,arenowlikelytoseetheirfuturecareershapedbyhoweffectivelytheyhandletheseriouspollution.“Evenasaforeigner,Iknowthepollutionhasalottodowithtoomuchfocusoneconomicindicators(指標)inevaluatingChineseofficials,”saidFlorianKessler,anexecutive(執(zhí)行的)directorwithGermanlawfirmWZRConsulting.TheGermanexecutivespeaksfluentChinese,lovesBeijingfoodandisabigfanofBeijingGuo’anFootballClub,butafterstayinginthecityforeightyears,henowwantstoleave.“SinceIsmoke,I’mokaywiththepollution,butIcan’tletmykidbreatheinthepollutedair.That’swhyI’mleaving,”Kesslerexplained.
HealsosaidthatGermancompaniesoperatinginBeijing,suchasBMW,BenzandVolkswagen,haveallhadahardtimefindingstaffwillingtoworkhere.
Chinahasrepeatedinthepastthatwewouldnotfollowtheoldpathofindustrializednationstodevelopfirstanddealwithpollutionafterward.Butthesmogisanawkwardreminderthatourcountryisalreadyonthatpath.WhetherwecanchangeroutedependsonthechoiceChineseofficialsmakebetweenenvironmentandgrowthintheyearsahead.21.Thesearethereasonsforsmogexcept_______.A.industrialactivities
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