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山西省晉中市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
23.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、漢譯英(20題)31.正是那棵樹在洪水中救了他們的命。
32.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述過的那樣).
33.一定記住一到那里就給家里寫信。
34.(簡言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
35.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了顏色外).
36.(不用說),thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.
37.他的威信與自信使他成為一個杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
38.昨晚突然發(fā)生的大火奪取了十個人的生命。
39.讀好書會使我們受益匪淺。
40.(此規(guī)定不適用于你),youareunder18.
41.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
42.(總的來說)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
43.許多人抱怨現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏快。
44.那位業(yè)余歌手在歌詠比賽中擊敗了眾多的職業(yè)歌手,真令人難以置信。
45.不是約翰不想幫你,而是他力不從心。
46.依我之見,大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時,還應(yīng)該學(xué)點藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。
47.他的家庭很貧窮,經(jīng)常穿一些過時的衣服。
48.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失敗之處)
49.根本不可能幾個星期就掌握一門外語。
50.學(xué)習(xí)時她把心思都集中在功課上。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
52.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
53.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
54.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
55.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
56.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
57.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
58.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
59.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
60.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
62.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.__________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
63.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
64.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
65.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
66.
67.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled
68.
第18題Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
69.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.
A.normal
B.cultivation
C.instruction
D.education
70.Letmehelpyou,——?
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.shallI
D.shan’tI
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam’smeat-packingcompany.
A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see
72.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe_________ofclothing.
A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability
73.Who's"Buddy"?
A.BarryLandau'sfriend
B.BettyCurrie'scousin
C.BillClinton'sdog
D.GeorgeWashington'splay-date.
74.
Ifyouare______something,youmaysay,"It'scool".
A.afraidofB.angryaboutC.interestedinD.unhappywith
75.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif__.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
76.Accordingtothetext,writingcanhelpyoualotinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT______.
A.theincreaseofyourbrainpower
B.thedevelopmentofyourinterestinstudy
C.theabilitytoremember
D.thebetterunderstandingofatopic
77.Inselectingthehostcity,theIOCwillconsiderseveralfactorsexcept______.
A.theexistingfacilitiesofthecity
B.thecompetenceofNOCofthecity'scountry
C.thecity'stimezone
D.thefinancialprofitbyOlympics
78.Theunderlinedword"shades"inthepassagemeans查看材料
A.symbolsB.examplesC.signsD.reminders
79.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
80.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.$5,000.B.$5,900.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2.D
3.D
4.D
5.C
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
7.C
8.A
9.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
10.D
11.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
12.B
13.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
14.A
15.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
16.B
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
19.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
21.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
22.C
23.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
25.C
26.D
27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
28.D
29.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
30.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
31.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.
32.asyouhavedescribedthemtome
33.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.
34.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
35.exceptforitscolor
36.Needlesstosay
37.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.
38.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
39.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
40.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou
41.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
42.Onthewhole
43.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
44.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.
45.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.
46.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
47.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate.
48.wherehisparentsfailed
49.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.
50.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
51.productive
52.tasty
53.Personally
54.extensive
55.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,而是一個并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時突然……,因此本題選擇C。
56.specialist
57.respectable
58.impressive
59.resistance
60.fortunate
61.C表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語+謂語動詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+(名詞)+as+名詞或代詞。
62.C本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:迄今為止,進展一直很順利。因此,我們肯定這個項目能按時完成。前后兩句話是因果關(guān)系.故用therefore,、however不管怎樣,然而;otherwise另外,否則;therefore因此,所以;besides此外夕,除此之外。
63.C此題考查強調(diào)句:It+be+強調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當(dāng)強調(diào)的部分是人,且充當(dāng)句子的主語時,用wh0,其余情況用that。
64.A本題考查動詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你覺得昨晚Nick的表演怎么樣?——說實話,他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。appealt0吸引;belongt0屬于;refert0提到,涉及;Occurto突然想到。
65.D句子的前半部分是一個主語從句,根據(jù)句意,是指下一步要做什么還在討論中,故答案為D。
66.Ddealwith“處理,克服”;treatwith“對待”;supplywhich是“供應(yīng)……”;concernwith“關(guān)心?!?/p>
67.A13.答案為A
表示應(yīng)做的事。
68.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定詞,所以不能再有其他否定詞,所以A、B與C都不符合。
69.Areturntonormal是固定用法,意為“恢復(fù)正?!薄?/p>
70.A
71.C解析:由“inspector”可知,這些人是來視察、檢查的,所以選C。
72.C
73.C解析:第二段。Buddy
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