牛津譯林版-必修一-Unit 1 School life 全國(guó)一等獎(jiǎng)

Unit1SchoollifeTask

導(dǎo)學(xué)案一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握Task中的重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)及句型的用法并能熟練運(yùn)用。二、使用說(shuō)明1. 10分鐘反饋練習(xí)。2.10分鐘學(xué)生討論并總結(jié)用法。 3.10分鐘老師點(diǎn)撥。 4.5分鐘鞏固背誦。 三、教學(xué)過(guò)程1.Aprogrammeisaplanofactivitiestobedoneorthingstobeachieved.(p12)tobedone&tobeachieved不定式被動(dòng)形式作定語(yǔ)，表示將要執(zhí)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作Theplantobemadeisafive-yearplan.Thesearetheletterstobepostedatonce.beingdone表示正在發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作Thebridgebeingbuilttherewillbecompletednextmonth.done表示已完成的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作Hereisthe1etterwrittentoyou.2.Datesinaprogrammeareusuallypresentedinashortformtosavespace.(p12)計(jì)劃表中的日期通常以縮寫形式出現(xiàn)以節(jié)省版面。presentvt.togive(sth.)away,esp.ataceremonialoccasion;tooffer:Ipresentedtheletterofintroductiontothereceptionist．Thisreportshouldhavebeenpresentedmuchsooner.n.agift:abirthdaypresentadj.(ofaperson)beingintheplacetalkedoforunderstood:A1otofstudentswerepresentatthemeeting.existingorinthecourseofactionnow:Somethingmustbedoneaboutthepresentsituation.space空間，空白(多為不可數(shù)，有時(shí)與不定冠詞連用);room空間、地方;只作不可數(shù)名詞①Thereisn’tmuchspaceleft.②Spaceforbids.③Whereveritategrass，therewasalwaysasmallspaceleftuntouched.3.Whencomparing，youmustreadalltheinformationcarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecisions(p14)作比較時(shí)，你必須先認(rèn)真閱讀所有信息然后再做出決定。whencomparing=whenyoucompare,when引起的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以省略為一個(gè)短語(yǔ)。表主動(dòng)時(shí)用-ing形式，表被動(dòng)時(shí)用-ed形式①Whenshoppinginthesupermarket，shehadherwalletstolen．(＝whenshewasshopping)②Whencrossingthestreet，hegothitbyacar.(＝whenhewascrossing)③Whencompleted，thisbuildingwillbethehighestinourcity．comparev.(to,with)toexamineorjudge(onething)againstanotherinordertoshowthepointsoflikenessordifference:Comparethisonewiththat，you’llseethedifferenceShakespearecomparedtheworldtoastage.Comparedwithmanypeople，shewasindeedlucky.4.Themorechoicesyouhave，thebetteryourfinaldecisionswillbe.(p14)你的選擇越多，你的最后決定就越好?！癟he十比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”為固定句式，前—部分為條件狀語(yǔ)從句，后—部分為主句。Note:以上句式經(jīng)常采用省略結(jié)構(gòu)。①ThemoreIthinkaboutit，the1essIlikeit.②Theharderyoupractise,thegreaterprogressyou’llmake.③Themorethebetter.④Thesoonerthebetter.5.Weapologizeforanyinconveniencecaused.若有不便，深表歉意。cause:過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾anyinconvenience，表被動(dòng)apologizev.(toand/orfor)toexpresssorrow,asforafaultorcausingpain(apologizetosb.forsth.):Heapologizedtomeforsteppingonmyfoot.apologyn.astatementexpressingsorrowforafault,causingtroublemakeanapologytosb.(saysorrytosb.)causev.toleadto;bethecauseof(cause…todosth.):Theheavyraincausedtheflood.Thefloodcausedtherivertorise.Whatcausedhertodoso?n.sth.whichproducesaneffect;aperson,thing,oreventthatmakessth.happencause,reasoncause表示具有明顯因果關(guān)系的原因或起因(causeof)Thecauseofthefirewascare