牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit-5知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講(上)

第②little此處用作形容詞，意為“小的，矮小的，年幼的”，常用來修飾人或事物，帶有一定的感情色彩，指小的可愛。這是我的小妹妹。Thisismylittlesister.20.AndygavethelittlecattoAmy.gave為動(dòng)詞give的過去式。give意為“給”，是及物動(dòng)詞。give后面后面可以接雙賓語(yǔ)，即：givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.給某人某物。sb為間接賓語(yǔ)，sth為直接賓語(yǔ)。媽媽給了我一個(gè)大蘋果。Mumgavemeabigapple.=Mumgaveabigappletome.典例講解典例講解1.--Whydoyoualwayssleep_______?--BecauseI’mafraidofthedark.(2019.山東煙臺(tái))A.byyourselfB.withthedooropenC.withthewindowopenD.withthelighton2.Seeingtheirteacher_______intotheclassroom,theystopped_______atonce.(2019.湖北黃石)A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talking3.--YourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou?--_______.Ilearneditallbymyself.(2019.湖北襄陽(yáng))A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Anybody4.Icarriedthebowlwithbothhands_______,sothatIwouldn’tbreakit.(山東德州)A.carefullyB.happilyC.quicklyD.carelessly5.Whenhesawawalletontheground,he_______atonce.(2019.湖南益陽(yáng))A.pickeditupB.gaveitupC.pickedupit6.Wecanhardlybelievethatyoulearntodanceso_______.(2019.河北)A.quickB.quicklyC.usefulD.usefullyKeys:DDCAAB課堂測(cè)驗(yàn)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1.--Doyouknowany____________（令人驚奇的）things?--Yes,Ido.2.Theroomisabout13__________(倍)largerthanthatone.3.Let’stalkaboutfun___________(事實(shí)).4.Thereisadoginthe___________(灌木叢).5.Linglingalwayslistenstotheteacher____________(認(rèn)真地).單項(xiàng)選擇1.Thereis_________timebeforethetrainleaves.Let’shaveadrinkfirst.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew2.Thebottleis________milk.A.fullB.fullofC.filledoffD.fillwith3.--Isn’tthestoryinteresting?--________.Wealllikeitverymuch.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn’tC.Yes,itdoesD.No,itis4.Everything________ready.Don’tworryaboutit!A.beB.areC.isD.am5.--Ifelt_________whenIheardLiKaifuwasill.--ButIdidn’t.Youknow,healwaysworkedtoohardanddidn’tsleepenough.A.afraidB.surprisedC.interestedD.amazing6.Youshould_________thepaperontheground.A.pickupB.pickedupC.pickforD.pickedfor7.They_________learnedalotaboutthefilm.A.tooB.eitherC.aswellD.also8.Tom’sbrothercanwrite_________hislefthand.A.byB.withC.inD.use9.Iwaslate_________schoolyesterdaymorning.A.atB.onC.forD.about10.--Look!Thereis_________UFOoverthere.--Comeon,dear!It’sjust________amazingmodelplane.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aD.a;an11.__________liveindryplacesandtheycanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime.A.GiraffesB.SnakesC.AntsD.Camels12.--Therearenobonesinthebackofelephants’feet.--Oh,really?That’svery___________.A.sameB.afraidC.happyD.strange13.--Didyou__________theyoungman?Hecanplaywithsevenballsatthesametime.--Never.Howamazingheis!A.hearofB.askforC.beafraidofD.replyto14.__________,Daniel!We’llbelateforschool.A.Don’tworryB.IseeC.NoproblemD.Comeon15.--Ilearntaboutaman.Hemadeapaperbike.--_________Butwhocanrideit?A.That’sOK.B.That’sreallyamazingC.NotatallD.Couldhereallydoit?Keys:amazing;times;facts;bushes;carefullyBBACBADBCDDDADB歸納總結(jié)課后作業(yè)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.LiLeidoeshishomework____________(careful)andnevermakesanymistakes(錯(cuò)誤).2.Thelittleboywasnotoldenoughtolookafter___________(him).3.Nobodycandoanything_____________(with)anyhelp.4.______________(sudden),therewasaknockonthedoor.5.I’mreally____________(surprise)thatherememberedmybirthday.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Shedidn’tsaygoodbyetousandleftalone.(改為同義句)Sheleftalone____________sayinggoodbyetous.2.Dolphins(海豚)canswimandsleepatthesametime.(改為一般疑問句)___________________swimandsleepatthesametime?3.Docamelseatmeat?(做否定回答)__________,______________________.4.Elephantsaretheonlyanimalsthatcan’tjump.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)______________________theonlyanimalsthatcan’tjump?5.Asnailcansleepfor3years.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________________________canasnailsleep?完成句子1.中國(guó)人口達(dá)14億之多。Thereare___________________________________1.4billionpeopleinChina.2.我前天聽說了這個(gè)消息。I______________________thenews_______________________________________________.3.學(xué)生們將不再害怕學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)了。Thestudentswon’t_______________________learningEnglish_____________________.4.新教學(xué)樓將在下學(xué)期使用。Thenewteachingbuildingwill_____________________________nextterm.5.至少四個(gè)頻道同時(shí)播出這場(chǎng)比賽。Thematchwillbeon____________________fourchannels________________________________________.完形填空Everyyear,millionsofMonarchButterflies(帝王蝶)fly4,000kmfromCanada1Mexicoandthen4,000km2again.TheystayinMexicoforoversixmonths,fromOctobertoApril,3itiscoldinCanadaduringthattime.InMexico,they4eggsandthendie.In5,thenewbutterfliesstarttoflybackto6.There,theydie7theylayeggs.Thenthe8butterfliesflytoMexicoagain.MonarchButterfliesalwaysgotothesameplacesinMexicoandtothe9trees.Howdotheyknowtheway?10dotheygotothesametrees?OnlyMonarchButterfliesknow.()1.A.byB.inC.toD.over()2.A.thereB.backC.straightD.across()3.A.ifB.becauseC.butD.and()4.A.lieB.layC.laidD.pay()5.A.AprilB.OctoberC.NovemberD.winter()6.A.theUKB.theUSAC.CanadaD.China()7.A.beforeB.laterC.behindD.after()8.A.strongB.parentC.newD.weak()9.A.sameB.greenC.tallD.banana()10.A.HowlongB.WhyC.HowoftenD.What閱讀理解Rick

goes

to

Boston

for

a

meeting.

The

meeting

is

in

Prince’s

Building

on

44th

Street,

and

Rick

wants

to

be

there

on

time.

However,

it

is

Rick’s

first

time

to

visit

the

city,

so

he

doesn’t

know

the

way.

When

he

sees

a

couple

(夫婦)

sitting

on

a

bench

(長(zhǎng)凳),

he

asks

them

for

help.

The

couple

tell

Rick

to

take

the

underground

and

get

off

at

Prince

Station.

Rick

follows

their

advice,

gets

off

at

Prince

Station

and

walks

east.

An

hour

later,

he

is

disappointed

to

find

that

he

is

on

41st

Street,

not

44th

Street.

The

couple

misheard

(聽錯(cuò))

him

and

told

him

the

wrong

way.

Another

hour

later,

when

a

policeman

takes

him

back,

he

sees

the

couple

again.

They

are

still

sitting

on

the

bench,

right

in

front

of

Prince’s

Building.

(

)36.

Why

does

Rick

go

to

Boston?

A.To

have

a

party.

B.

To

have

a

meeting.

C.

To

go

shopping.

D.

To

visit

his

friends.

Which

of

the

following

is