2014年江蘇省淮安市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案(同名8225)

江南匯教育網(wǎng)江蘇省淮安市2014年初中畢業(yè)暨中等學(xué)校招生文化統(tǒng)一考試英 語(yǔ) 試 題單項(xiàng)選擇。Beijingisoneof______biggestcitiesinChina.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Johnisfondofswimming.Hisbobbyisdifferentfrom______. A.I B.me C.my D.mine3.Mumlikesmakingpicturesandthepiesshecooksalwaystaste_______. A.good B.well C.bad D.badly4.Theoldmancan’thearuswellbecausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhis______. A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes.5.Samenjoyedcollecting.Hehascollectedoverthree_______stamps. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof6.Nowteenagersareverybusywiththeirschoolworkandtheyhave_____timetodoexercise. A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle7.Youshould_______smoking.It’sreallybadforyourhealth. A.lookup B.giveup C.getup D.setup8.--________doyougotothesupermarket,Amy?--Onceaweek. A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howoften9.Andy,you’dbetternoteatmeatonly.Youshouldknowmilkandfruit_______goodforyou. A.is B.are C.was D.were.10.PrinceGeorgeis________lovelythatmanypeoplelikehimverymuch. A.very B.such C.as D.so11.LastMarch,manytrees________alongthestreetstomakeourcitymorebeautiful. A.wereplanted B.wereplanting C.hadplanted D.planted12.The18thJiangsuProvincialGameswill______inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers. A.takeplace B.takepart C.takeaction D.takecare13.–MrWang,couldyoutellmehowlong_______themagazines?–Atmosttendays. A.Icanborrow B.canIborrow C.Icankeep D.canIkeep14.ThebookAliceInWonderlandisveryinteresting.I______ittwicealready. A.read B.haveread C.amreading D.willread15.–Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_______buildingthebridge? --Thechangeoftheweather,Ithink.. A.finish B.finished C.tofinish D.finishing二．完形填空。Yearsago,whileIlivedinEngand,partofmycollegetaskwastohelpthechildrenwithspecialneeds.Iwaschosento16inaschoolwithdisabledchildren.Theteacheraskedmeto17Nancy,aten-year-oldgirl.Oneof18handscouldnotmove.Atherschooltheteacherswouldthinkitwasanachievement19shewasabletoputonherowncoat.ButIsawmoreinher.Shehadalwayswantedtoputastring20theholeofakey.Forthe5yearsNancywasintheschool,theteachersalways21tohelpher,butalwaysendedupdoingalltheworkforher.IknewNancycoulddo22,soIencouragedhertodosomethingherself.AtfirstNancyoftenfailedandgotvery23.SometimesIwantedtogiveuptoo.24,afteraweekNancywasabletodo25shehadwantedtoaloneforsomanyyears.Herteacherscried26whentheysawthethingshewasabletodowithjustsomeencouragement.Disabledpeopleshould27betoldtheycan’tdothisorthat.Withjustsomeencouragementtheycandoit.Thelook28thatgirl’sfacewhenshewasabletodoitherselfmeant29tomeIhopeeveryonewillencouragepeopletodoalltheywantbythemselves30tellingthemtheycan’tdoit.16.A.read B.study C.work D.visit17.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookover18.A.his B.her C.my D.your19.A.before B.through C.if D.until20.A.through B.across C.over D.into21.A.failed B.refused C.agreed D.tried22.A.less B.more C.nothing D.anything23.A.excited B.pleased C.unsafe D.unhappy24.A.And B.However C.But D.So25.A.which B.that C.what D.how26.A.indanger B.infear C.withcare D.withjoy27.A.never B.always C.often D.sometimes28.A.of B.in C.on D.at29.A.theearth B.thesun C.themoon D.theworld3o.A.insteadof B.because C.togetherwith D.morethan閱讀理解（A、B兩篇每小題2分，其他每小題1分）AAnoldmanwalkedslowlyintoarestaurantwithhiscane(拐杖).Hisoldjacketandshoesmadehimunusualthatday.AyoungwaitressnamedMarywatchedhimmovetowardsatablebythewindow.Sheranovertohim,andsaidwithasmile,“Here,sir.Letmegiveyouahand.”Withoutsayingaword,hegaveherasmile.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhimsitdown.Thensheputhiscaneagainstthetablesothathecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoice,hesaid,“Thankyou,miss.”“You’rewelcome,sir,”shereplied.“I’llbebackinamoment,andifyouneedanything,justwaveatme!”Afterhehadfinishedagoodmeal.Marybroughthimthechange.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,sir!”Theoldmanturnedaroundandsmiled.WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Undertheplate,shefoundathingschangequicklyinthe21stcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatit’seasytofindtheusefulinformationforyoutravel.41.Thepassagewaswrittentointroduce_______. A.travelmaps B.travelbooks C.travelfilms D.travelplaces42.Thewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbooksgavehisideasafterhe_______. A.traveled B.readbooks C.alotofexperience D.surfedtheInternet43.Theunderlinedphrase“aculturedperson”meansapersonwith________. A.agoodappearance B.agoodeducation C.alotofexperience D.alotofmoney44.Thedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause________. A.thepricesoftravelbooksmaybedifferent B.thewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferent C.theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesameD.theinformationintravelbooksisalwayschanging45.Accordingtothepassage,itisbesttoread______beforetravelingtoaplaceofinterest. A.thefirstkindoftravelbooks B.thesecondkindoftravelbooks C.thethirdkindoftravelbooks D.sometravelarticlesinnewspaper四、詞匯運(yùn)用。A．根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空。micemice , delicious, keepfit, leadto, across, everything,unless,beafraid,inahurryManyforeignguessliketocomeheretoenjoy___________Chinesefood.Whydidtheyleavethehouse__________withthedooropen?You’llbelateforthemeeting__________youstartoutatonce.Let’sgoandplaybasketballafterschool.Itcanhelpus_____________.Lucywassurprisedtoseesome__________runninginsideherroomatnight.Becarefulwhenyouwalk_____________thestreetonyourwaytoschool.Myparentsgot______________readyforthepartybeforemybirthday.It’simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest.Toolittlerestoften______________illness.B．根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。9．It’s__________(possible)tofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Weneedtwomoredays.10.Nowpeoplehopetoeathealthilyandbegintocareaboutthe_________(safe)offood.11.Theyarelookingforwardto_________(win)thefirstprizeinthecomingcompetition.12.Whichdoyouthinkis_________(interesting),goingonapicnicofgoingfishing?13.Followthat_________(doctor)adviceandyouwillgetbettersoon.14.It’sreportedthatsomewildanimals__________(face)thedangerofdyingoutnow.15.Ican’tunderstandyoursuggestion.Wouldyoumindexplainingit_________(clear)?五、翻譯句子。（每空1分）16．順便問(wèn)一下，昨天你交家庭作業(yè)了嗎？ ______________,didyou_________________yourhomeworkyesterday?17.這只猴子足夠聰明，用毛毯把火撲滅了。 Themonkeywas_____________to_______________thefirewithablanket.18.請(qǐng)不要再嘲笑你的同學(xué)了，你應(yīng)該與他們和睦相處。 Pleasedon’t______________yourclassmates_______________.Youshouldgetalongwellwiththem.19.他過(guò)去常常整夜玩電腦游戲，但現(xiàn)在他寧愿把時(shí)間花在功課上也不上網(wǎng)了。 He_____________playcomputergamesallnight,butnowhe_____________spendhistimeonhislessonsthanontheInternet.20.吃太多的巧克力會(huì)令我們更容易發(fā)胖嗎？ Doeseatingtoomuchchocolate__________easier_____________togetfat?六、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分）。A．CCTVreportedthateveryyearChinesepeoplethrowawayalotoffoodwhichcanfeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgramme,therewere900millionhungrypeopleallovertheworldin2013.Aboutsixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Sothinkaboutit.Weshouldsaynotopeoplewhowastefoodeveryday.Anoldsayinggoes,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.”Ittellsuseverybodymustsavefood.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinJiangsu,oncelostherjobbecauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.Butmanypeoplewerebyhersideandcriticized(批評(píng))thewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylifetostopwastingfood?Wecandomanythingstopreventitfromhappening.Herearesometips:Don'tordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyoucaneat.Ifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.Don’tbetoopicky(挑剔的)aboutfood.somefoodmaynotbetasty,butputbodyneedit.Don’tkeeptoomuchfoodathome,especiallyforfruitandvegetables.21.Howmanyhungrypeoplewerethereovertheworldin2013?____________________________________________________22.WhydidLiHongloseherjob?____________________________________________________23.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouaskfor?_____________________________________________________24.Canyoukeeptoomuchfoodathome?______________________________________________________25.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?_____________________________________________________B.Nowthereisafamilyproblem.Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Infactweareprobably16or17yearsold.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandoftendowrongthings.Forexample,whenIneedtostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylifewithoutthem.Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstheycantomaketheirchildrenliveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,everythingthattheycanfortheirdearchildren.Inreturn,theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodresultsintheexams.Butwhystillcan’ttheirchildrenunderstandthem?Doesitmeanthatwestillwantmorematerialthings?No.Asamatteroffact,whatwewantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean”?Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromthecoldworldoutside.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecangetconsolation(安慰),andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveatruefamily.SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentoletknowthattheyhaveatruefamily,sothechildrenandtheirparentscouldunderstandeachothermoreandmore.Then,parentswillnottreattheirchildrenaslittleones.26.Intheeyesofmostparents,childrennever____________andseldomdo_____________.27.Mostparentsalwaysthinkthey_______________thebestthingsfortheirchildrentoliveintheworld_______________.28.Childrenstill_________________theirparentsbecausewhatchildrenneedmostisnotmaterialthingsbut_________________.29.Mostparentswanttheirchildrentoget_________________intheexamswhiletheirchildrenwanttoget_______________.30.Thewayto__________________betweenparentsandchildrenisthattheyshouldhavemorecommunicationwitheachother.Then,nochildrenwill______________aslittleones.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)。（20分）在初中三年的學(xué)習(xí)生活中，父母、老師給了我們很多幫助。假設(shè)你是李明，在即將畢業(yè)之際，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一段文字以表達(dá)感激之情。感謝的對(duì)象在父母、老師中任選其一。內(nèi)容必須包括以下提示點(diǎn)：1、感謝的對(duì)象及原因；2、舉例說(shuō)明幫助你的事由、經(jīng)過(guò)和結(jié)果；3、你的感受和打算。注意：1、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名及地名；2、詞數(shù)在80-100之間，已給出的文字不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear__________ Wordscan’tshowmythankstoyou,__________________________________________________